ADVEKTISEMENT. 
The scientific publications of the United States National Museum 
consist of two series, the Proceedings and the Bulletins. 
The Proceedings.^ the first volume of which was issued in 1878, are 
intended primarily as a medium for the publication of original, and 
usually brief, papers based on the collections of the National Museum, 
presenting newly acquired facts in zoology, geology, and anthro- 
pology, including descriptions of new forms of animals, and revisions 
of limited groups. One or two volumes are issued annually and dis- 
tributed to libraries and scientific organizations. A limited number 
of copies of each paper in pamphlet form, is distributed to specialists 
and other interested in the different subjects as soon as printed. 
The date of publication is printed on each paper, and these dates are 
also recorded in the tables of contents of the volumes. 
The Bulletins.^ the first of which was issued in 1875, consist of a 
series of separate publications comprising chiefly monographs of 
large zoological groups and other general systematic treatises (occa- 
sionally in several volumes), faunal works, reports of expeditions, 
and catalogues of type specimens, special collections, etc. The ma- 
jority of the volumes are octavos, but a quarto size has been adopted 
in a few instances in which large plates were regarded as indis- 
pensable. 
Since 1902 a series of octavo volumes containing papers relating to 
the botanical collections of the Museum, and known as the Contribu- 
tions from the National Herbarium.^ has been published as bulletins. 
The present work forms No. 112 of the Bulletin series. 
William de C. Ravenel, 
Administrative Assistant to the Secretary.^ 
in charge of the United States National Museum. 
Washington, D. C., November 5, 1920. 
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