List of abbreviations. 
XXIII 
Gould, Cent. Himal. B. = John Gould: A Century of 
Birds from the Himalaya Mountains. 1832. 
Graafland, Be Minahassa = N. Graafland: De Mina- 
hassa. Haar verleden en haar tegenwoordige toestand. 
1867—69. 
Grant, Handb. Game B. = W. K. Ogilvie- Grant: A 
Hand-book to the Game-Birds. 1895 — 97. In Allen’s 
Naturalist’s Library, ed. by R. B. Sharpe. 
Gray, B. Trop. Is. = G. R. Gray: Catalogue of the 
Birds of the Tropical Islands of the Pacific Ocean, 
in the collection of the British Museum. 1859. 
Gray, Cat. B. New Guin. = J. E. Gray & G. R. Gray: 
Catalogue of the Mammalia and Birds of New Guinea, 
in the collection of the British Museum. 1859. 
Gray, Cat. Hodgs. Coll. B. = J. B. Gray, Catalogue of 
the specimens and drawings of Mammals, Birds, Rep- 
tiles and Fishes of Nepal and Tibet, presented by 
B. H. Hodgson to the British Museum. 2ad ed. Lon- 
don 1863. 
Gray, Cruise “Cura§oa”, B. = G. R. Gray: Birds in 
Brenchley’s Jottings during the cruise of H. M. S. 
“Curagoa” among the South Sea Islands in 1865. 
1873. 
Gray, Gen. B. = G. R. Gray: The Genera of Birds: 
comprising their generic characters, a notice of the 
habits of each genus, and an extensive list of spe- 
cies referred to their several genera. 1844 — 49. 
Gray, HL. = G. R. Gray: Hand-list of Genera and 
Species of Birds, distinguishing those contained in 
the British Museum. 1869 — 71. 
Gray, List Acc. B. M. = G. R. Gray : List of the Spe- 
cimens of Birds in the collection of the British 
Museum. Sec. ed. Part. I. Accipitres. 1848. 
Gray, List Anseres Brit. Mus. — List of the Specimens 
of Birds in the collection of the British Museum. 
By G. R. Gray. Part, HI. Gallinae, Grallae, and An- 
seres. 1844. 
Gray, List B. Br. Mus., Columbae = List of the Speci- 
mens of Birds in the collection of the British Museum. 
By G. R, Gray. Part. IV. Columbae, 1 856. 
Gray, List (Coraciadae etc.) Fissirostr. Br. Mus. = G. R. 
Gray : List of the Specimens of Birds in the collec- 
tion of the British Museum. Part. H. Section I. 
Fissirostres. 1848. 
Gray, List Gall(inae) Brit. Mus. = List of the Specimens 
of Birds in the collection of the British Museum. By 
G. R. Gray. Part. HI. Gallinae, Grallae, and Anseres. 
1844. 
Gray, List Gen. B. = G. R. Gray: List of the Genera of 
Birds. 1844. 
Gray, Cat. gen. & subgen. B. = G. R. Gray: Catalogue 
of genera and subgenera of Birds in the British 
Museum. 1855. 
Gray, List Grallae Br. Mus. = List of the Specimens 
of Birds in the collection of the British Museum. By 
G. R. Gray. Part HI. Gallinae, Grallae, and Anseres. 
1844. 
Gray, List Psitt. B. M. = List of the Specimens of Birds 
in the collection of the British Museum. By G. R. 
Gray. Part III. Section II. Psittacidae. 1859. 
Gray, Toy. Ereb. & Terror, B. = [J. Richardson & J. E. 
Gray] The zoology of the voyage of H. M. S. Erebus 
and Terror, 1839—43. 1844—45, 1875. 
J. B. Gray, Zool. Misc. = J. E. Gray: The zoological 
■ miscellany. 1831. 
J. E. Gray, 111. Ind. Zool. = J. E. Gray: Illustrations of 
Indian zoology, consisting of coloured plates of new 
or hitherto unfigured Indian animals from the col- 
lection of Major-General Hardwicke. 1830 — 34. 
Griff., An. Kingd. = G. L. C. F. D. Cuvier : The animal 
kingdom , described and arranged in conformity 
with its organization; with additional descriptions 
of all the species hitherto named, of many not before 
noticed, and other original matter, by E. Griffith, 
S. H. Smith, E. Pidgeon, J. E. Gray and others. 
1824—33. 
Giildenst., N. Comm. Petrop. XIX. = J. A. Giildenstaedt: 
Sex avium descriptiones : Loxia rubicilla, Tanagra 
melanictera, Muscicapa melanoleuca, Motacilla ery- 
throgastra, Scolopax subarquata, Scolopax cinerea. 
In Novi Commentarii Academiae Imperialis Scien- 
tiarum Petropolitanae XIX 463 ff. 1774. 
Guerin, Icon. Beg. Anim., Ois. = F. E. Guerin-Meneville : 
Iconographie du regne animal de G. Cuvier, ou re- 
presentation d’apres nature de Pune des especes les 
plus remarquables et souvent non encore figurees 
de chaque genre d’animaux, pouvant servir d’atlas 
a tons les traites de zoologie. Oiseaux. 1829 — 38. 
Guillemard, Australasia = F. H. H. Guillemard: Au- 
stralasia. Vol. II. Malaysia and the Pacific Archipe- 
lagoes. Edited and greatly extended from A. R. 
Wallace’s “Australasia”. 1894. 
Guillem.. Cruise Marchesa = F. H. H. Guillemard: 
The Cruise of the Marchesa to Kamtschatka and 
New Guinea. 1886. 
Gunner, in Leem, Lap. Beskr. = J. E. Gunnerus : An- 
maerkninger in Knud Leems, Profe sor i det Lap- 
piskeSprogBeskrivelseover Finmarkens Lapper 1767. 
Gurney, (List) Diurn. B. of Prey = J. H. Gurney: List 
of the diurnal Birds of Prey, also a record of spe- 
cimens preserved in the Norfolk and Norwich Museum. 
1884. 
Hartert, Kat. (Vbg.) (Senckenb. Mus.) Frankf. M. = E. Har- 
tert: Katalog der Yogelsammlung im Museum der 
Senckenbergischen naturforschenden Gesellschaft in 
Frankfurt a. M. 1891. 
Hartert, Nov. Zool. = E. Hartert in Novitates Zoologicae. 
A Journal of Zoology in connection with the Tring 
Museum. 
Hartert, Tierr(eich) = Das Tierreich. Eine Zusammen- 
stellung und Kennzeichnung der rezenten Tierformen. 
Herausg. von derDeutschenZoologischen Gesellschaft. 
Lief. 1. Aves : Podargidae, Caprimulgidae und Macro- 
pterygidae von E. Hartert. 1897, 
Hartl., Faun. Madag. = G. Hartlaub: Ornithologischer 
Beitrag zur Fauna Madagascar’s. 1861. (Journ.f. Orn. 
1860.) 
Hartlaub in Neumayer’s • Anleitung = G. Hartlaub in 
Anleitung zu wissenschaftlichen Beobachtungen auf 
Reisen. Herausgegeben von G. Neumayer. 1875. 
