288 
AMERICAN AGRICULTURIST. 
Contents for September, 1863. 
Apologies— Unnecessary 
Bees — Apiary in September 
Rees — Industry of Italian 
Dees-Questions to Keepers of Italians. 
Beet Sugar— Important Experiments 
. .276 
..259 
..26'J 
..269 
...270 
Boys and Girls' Coliinm&— Introducing the l'cts— 
Ynnng Animals— Curious Traits— An Eccentric 
Physician— Boys anil Girls' Garden, No. VI— But- 
ton-hole Scissors— Puzzles & Problems.. 9 III... 280-281 
Cemeteries. Country — Good Hints - 271 
Clothes Lines— Wire ••• ■•■ ■->* 
Cooking Hints, etc.— Green Com Pudding— Cooking 
Peas -Blackberry Flummery— To Preserve Toma- 
toes— Plum Catsup-Cottage Pudding and Sauce- 
Economy Cakes— Cream of Tartar Cake— Puff 
take— Valuable Kecipes-The Apple Pie Melon.. 279 
Corn— Culling up by the Ground 269 
Crop Prospects -■ ■ 2(i4 
Crops— Report from Ag'l Department at Washington. 2M 
Dampness in Walls— Prevention 279 
Editor's Western Jaunt 2<0 
Exhibition— Agricultural— Hints on 2,0 
Exhibition— Horticultural at Am. Institute.. 2,4 
Exhibition Tables at Agriculturist Office i_V"S! 
Exhibitions— Agricultural, Slate and County in 1S03..21J2 
Fair— International at Hamburg 266 
Farm— Large in Illinois 2C3 
Farm Work for September 257 
Flannels— How to Wash 2<S 
Flower Garden and Lawn in September 259 
Flowers— Aniitilou Striatum Illustrated. .2.6 
Flowers— Fuchsias in Winter 2;S 
Flowers— Prepare for Spring 2i5 
Flowers— Protection for Fall '-'5 
Fruit Garden ill September 259 
Garden— Kilcheu, in September 258 
Grape Exhibition, Great American 260 
Grape Vines— Grafting Illustrated. .270 
Grape Vines— Laterals on 276 
Grapes— Yeddo— from Japan 274 
Green and Hot Houses in Seplember 259 
Hams-Good Way to Keep 279 
Homes- How to Obtain under the Homestead Law. . .263 
Honey— Poor Yield 269 
Horses— Treatment for Swelled Legs 266 
House, Farm— Plans for 2 lllusl rations.. 265 
Household -Small Leaks 277 
Humbugs— Various 271 
Insects— Experience with Scale Lice 273 
Insects — Repelling from Dried Fruit 279 
Insects— Turpentine for Moths 279 
Laborers— Farm— Hints About 268 
Lawns — Management of New 274 
Leaf Impressions — How to Take 278 
Manure— Value of Phosphates for Wheat and Turnips. 269 
Market Review, Weather Notes, etc 2S2 
Marrying a Gardener 279 
Orchard and Nursery in September 258 
Potatoes — How to Raise Cheaply 266 
Premiums for Obtaining Subscribers for 1864 281 
Rocking-Chair Power Illustrated. .277 
Rotation or Change of Crops 266 
Seed— Hint on Saving 275 
Sorghum Sugar— A Bit of History 270 
Stock— Animals Wanted in Kansas 266 
Strawberry, "Agriculturist"— Important Explanations. 259 
Strawberry Item 274 
Strawberries— Notes on — Mulching 274 
Strawberries— Starting in Pots 275 
Suggestions and Notes for September. . Illustrated. .257 
Tea Substitute — Ceanothus Americanus. Illustrated.. 265 
Tim Bunker on Old Style House-Keeping 277 
Tobacco— Practical Notes on Cultivation 2>!7 
Trees and Shrubs— Half Hardy 273 
Trees— Neglected Native— Liquidambar..///usrrnrg/.. 27:) 
Trees — Ornamental Beeches 2 Illustrations.. 272 
Trees— Tall— The Douglass Fir 272 
Vines for Window Screens 275 
Weeds— Talks About. IV 3 Illustrations. .268 
Wringers— A Word About 279 
INDEX TO "BASKET," < 
Apple Trees in Illinois. 262 | 
Bee Book 262 
Barometer 260 
Birds. Preserving 261 
Blackberries 262 
Brakes in Pastures 262 
Cobcca Scandens 261 
Corn Blossoms 260 
Correspondents, Note.. 288 
Crops, etc., in Indiana.. 262 
Dahlias Changing 262 
Daisy, Yellow 261 
Dictionary, Ure's 260 
Eggs, Sex of .261 
Fair, Am. Institute 261 
Figs, Preserving 261 
Flax, Minnesota 262 
Flower Book 260 
Fruit-Growers' Meet'gs. 260 
Fruit Notes 260 
Gladiolus. Fine 260 
Grape Vine Premiums.. 268 
Grapes, Keeping 261 
Horse-Radish 261 
Horses, Slobbering 262 
Ice-House, Room in — 262 
Insects Described 262 
Insects on Wheat 262 
Insects, Sending 262 
Kerosene on Trees 261 
Lemon Buds 262 
Letters, Short 288 
Lice, Destroying 262 
It SHORTER ARTICLES. 
Mailing Strawberries ... 
Marble Dust Manure — 
Muck Defined 
Mushrooms 
Notice, Good 
Pears Rotting 
Plants, Hardiness of — 
Plants Named 
Plows, Gang 
Poison Vine 
Postage 
Railroads— Long Bars. 
Raspberries, Treatment 
Receipts — Subscription 
Rose, Non-blooming . . . 
Sheep Book 
Specimen Numbers — 
Squash, Hubbard 
Stock, Mich. Ag. Col.. 
Strawberries, Fuller's . 
Strawberries, Hybrids 
Strawberries, Mulching 
Strawberry Send 
Thistles, Canada 
Tobacco Manufacture . 
Tree Peddlers 
Trees and Worms 
Wheat, Lambert 
Wheat, Mummy 
Wheat Show 
Wine-Making : 
Wistaria 
Wringer— New Use.... 
.200 
262 
261 
261 
.260 
262 
261 
262 
261 
260 
2S8 
.261 
261 
.260 
262 
2P.0 
2S8 
261 
262 
262 
261 
.261 
. 260 
.261 
.261 
.261 
.261 
262 
.261 
.261 
.262 
.261 
.260 
SEE HERE ! 
.A. Special Bounty 
To 
"NEW irECRTJITS." 
We want a large number of new readers to see, and get 
acquainted with the Agriculturist before January, for 
those who do so will generally bring along other new 
leaders to begin with the next volume. As a special 
bounty or inducement, we make the following offers: 
ffliery new name arriving on and after September 
1st, will be at once entered o?i our books to the end of 
1S64, and receive not only volume 23 complete, but also 
the remaining numbers published this year— all for 
a single year's subscription. If the name is distinctly 
stated to be a new one, as noted below/*) — Thus; 
1 New .Subscribers for 18G4, received during Septem- 
ber, will get the paper for October, November, and 
December, of this year, free. 
3 Those received during October, will get the No- 
vember and December numbers, of this year, free. 
3 27io-se received during Nov. will get December free. 
N. B.— The above offers extend to all new subscribers, 
whether they are received singly, or in clubs, or on pre- 
mium lists, or from Agricultural Societies, or otherwise. 
*N. B„— Since many old subscribers are renewing in 
advance, it is important that new subscribers' names be 
marked as "new" when sent in, if the extra numbers are 
desired, for we shall not send these extra numbers unless 
they are specially and definitely asked for. 
GOOD PAY is offered to those who collect Clubs 
of Subscribers. See page 281. This is a good time to 
get them; the above "Special Bounty," and the Straw- 
berry Premium, will aid canvassing now. See next item. 
THE GREAT STRAWBERRY is for all 
Subscribers for 1864, who apply in accordance wilh 
terms. Read the terms carefully through, on page 259. 
No distinction made between old and new subscribers. 
To Wm. P . an<l Many Others.— 
A letter before us, from Wm. P , encloses 10 cents for 
expenses on Strawberry plants for two, but not a mark, in 
or upon the letter, indicates the P. O. or State, and we can 
not tell which one of the twenty of the same name on 
our books sent the letter. This is a sample of other 
letters on file, " waiting for something to turn up. 1 ' From 
the usual habit of dating letters at the town only, 
and omitting the State, we are often greatly bothered, and 
frequently unable to dispose of a letter. We have more 
names on our books than any other publisher in the world 
(we write every name — other large publishers write only 
one name of a club of subsciibers on 1 lie package of 
papers), and of course we have more difficulty than 
others. — Moral : Always write every name plainly, 
give the Post Office, County and State of every name, 
and tell briefly, but plainly and fully, just what is desired. 
CLUBS Can at any time be increased, by remitting 
for each addition the price paid by the original members, 
if the subscriptions all date at the .same starling point. 
The back numbers will of course be Bent to added names. 
Short JLetters — Important. — Business 
letters should always be brief and right to Ihe point, giv- 
ing all needed particulars, and no more. The following 
letter is better than one occupying a page of foolscap: 
" Washington, N. Y„ Sept. 1st, 1863. 
The enclosed $1.05 is for the Agriculturist for 1864, 
(ami Strawberry) to be sent to George Washington, at 
Washington P. O., Dutchess Co., N. Y. He is a new 
subscriber and want the extra numbers. John Farmer, 
To Orange Judd, N. Y. City." 
If more money and names are enclosed, state definitely 
just what is desired, particularizing the new and old 
names, and what each wants. Though a name be a 
familiar one, we may not remember just where to find it 
among 75,000 others ; so please never forget to give Post 
Office and State. Seal the letter tightly, and address it on 
the outside plainly to : Orange Judd, New-York City. 
Subscription Receipts not Given.— 
It is utterly impracticable to return receipts for all sub- 
scriptions. Every paper is stopped when the time is up, 
so that its continued reception is an acknowledge- 
ment of payment. If any one in forwarding a subscrip- 
tion, specially desires a receipt, he will, please enclose a 
post-paid envelope directed to himself, and the receipt 
will be forwarded at the time of opening his letter. We 
try to keep our paper at a low price, by economy in time 
and every other item. A few cents worth of time and 
postage would more than consume all of the small profit 
there is on any single subscription for a year. 
Subscription Price not Advanced. 
Is the reader aware that the subscription price of the 
Agriculturist is tower than that of any other journal in 
the world, if we take into account the quality of the 
paper, its size, the number of engravings, and especially 
the amount of condensed, carefully prepared articles and 
items it contains ? The great variety of crops for the 
field, orchard, and garden, the infinite number of plants, 
vegetables, fruits, and flowers, the diversity of soils and 
of climate, the different kinds of animals and implements, 
the labors of the household, etc., etc.. require an amount 
of work, care, and research, little dreamed of by those 
who merely read the condensed results of editorial 
labor. The editorial expenses of the Agriculturist are 
equalled by no other Monthly, and by few if any of the 
Weekly Journals. It is only by means of an immense 
subscription list, and a liberal advertising patronage, that 
we can keep the price so low.— Thanks to the friends of 
the Agriculturist who have helped enlarge the cirnula- 
latlon so greatly, that our receipts have kept pace with 
expenses during this hard year, when printing paper, 
labor, indeed everything connected with publishing, is so 
much higher than formerly. We bespeak a continuance 
of the same good will on the part of our present readers. 
Every one can doubtless add another name or two, by 
speaking a word to his friends and neighbors in behalf o f 
the paper. Now is a good time for Ihem to subscribe. 
(See the extra copies offered to " New Recruits.") 
We enjoy publishing a paper so cheaply as to place it 
within the reach of the million, and shall spare no effort 
to keep the terms of the paper down to the same low 
figures as for nearly 22 years past, though its increased 
value is really cheapening the price from year to year. 
We mean to keep on lowering the terms, by making 
the paper better, and better still, for the same money. 
•— *m* +~m 
Postage on the Agriculturist is only 
3 cents per quarter, if paid in advance by the recipient. 
The old dispute about the weight, is settled by the new 
law which allows 4 ounces instead of 3 ; no copy weighs 
4 ounces in any case. Any postmaster who insists upon 
charging more than 1 cent per number, when paid quar- 
terly or yearly in advance, is either loo ignorant to hold 
office, or is guilty of extortion. We ask the name of 
any one who hereafter exacts more than the above 
amount of postage, as has been illegally done hitherto, in 
some cases. The new law is too plain to admit of doubt. 
Specimens or Extra Numbers arc 
costly, and each copy requires two cents postage paid in 
advance. So they cannot be scattered around very freely. 
When needed for canvassing, the judgment of the appli- 
cant will in each case decide whether both the paper and 
Ihe postage should be at the expense of the Publisher. 
Except when to be used solely for our benefit, the postage 
at least should be provided for. 
%mtt\tK\\ Agriculturist. 
For the Farm, Garden, and Household. 
A thorough-going, RELIABLE, and PRACTICAL 
Journal, devoted to the different departments of SOU* 
CULTURE — such as growing field CROPS ; orchard 
and garden FRUITS; garden VEGETABLES and 
FLOWERS; trees, plants, and flowers for the 
LAWN or YARD; care of DOMESTIC ANIMALS. 
etc, and to HOUSEHOLD LABORS, with an interesting, 
instructive department for CHILDREN and YOUTH. 
The Editors are all practical WORKING MEN. 
The teachings of the Agriculturist ore confined to no 
State or Territory, but are adapted to all sections of the 
country — it is for the whole American Continent. 
A German edition is published, of the same size 
and price ns the English, and containing all of its reading 
matter, and also its numerous illustrative engravings. 
TERMS INVARIABLY IN ADVANCE, 
(For cither the English or German Edition.) 
One copy, one year $1 00 
Six copies, one year 5 00 
Ten or more copies one year 80 cents each. 
|£5pArtd to the above rates: Postage to Canada, 13 cents; 
to England and France, 24 cents ; to Germany, 36 cents. 
Postage anywhere in the United States and Territories 
must be paid by the subscriber, and is only three rents a 
quarter, if paid in advance at the office where it is received. 
All business and other communications should be ad- 
dressed to the Editor and Proprietor, 
ORANGE JUDD. 41 Park-Row, NewYork City. 
