(J EOG KAPfl ICAL ZOOLOG Y. 
[PART IV. 
3G8 
Family 122.— SPHENISClIXffl. (3 Genera, 18 Species.) 
General Distribution. 
Neotropical 
Sub-regions. 
Ne ARCTIC 
Sub-regions. 
PAL^E ARCTIC 
Sub-regions. 
Ethiopian 
Sub-regions. 
Oriental 
Sub- regions. 
Australian 
Sub-regions. 
1.2 
— 
j 3 - j 
— 
- 2 — 4 
The Penguins are entirely confined to the Antarctic and South 
Temperate regions, except two species which are found on the 
coast of Peru and the Galapagos. They are most plentiful in 
the southern parts of South America, Australia, New Zealand, 
and most of the Antarctic islands, and one or two species are 
found at the Cape of Good Hope. The genera as given in the 
Hand List are : — 
Spheniscus (1 sp.), South Africa and Cape Horn ; Eudyptes (15 
sp.), with the range of the family; Aptenodytes (2 sp.), Ant- 
arctic Islands. 
Family 123. — COLYMBIDiE. (1 Genus, 4 Species.) 
General Distribution. 
Neotropical 
Sub-regions* 
Nearctic 
Sub-regions. 
PAL/E arctic 
Sub-regions. 
Ethiopian 
Sub-regions. 
Oriental 
Sub-regions. 
Australian 
Sub-regions. 
— 
_ 4 
1 - 3.4 
— 
— 
— 
The Northern Divers are confined to the Arctic and North 
Temperate Seas. The only genus, Colymbus, has one species 
confined to the West Coast of North America, the others being 
common to the two northern continents. 
Family 124. — PODICIPIDJ5. (2 Genera, 33 Species.) 
General Distribution. 
Neotropical 
Sub-regions. 
N earctic 
Sub-regions. 
Pal^arctic 
Sub-regions. 
Ethiopian 
Sub-regions. 
Oriental 
Sub-regions. 
Australian 
Sub-regions. 
1 .2 . 3 . 4 
1 . 2 . 3. 4 
1 . 2 . 3 . 4 
1 
1 . 2 . 3 . 4 
• 
1 . 2 . 3 . 4 
1 . 2 . 3 .4 
