( *56 ) 
Lhe Long-tailed Duck from Hudfon’s-Bay. 
T HIS Bird appeared to me to be of the Size of a Wdigeon. Here follow 
fome of its principal Meafures : From Bill-point to the Angles of the Mouth 
is a little above an Inch and Half in Length ; the Wing is when clofed eight Inches 
long ; the Leg below Knee not full an Inch and Half ; the longed Toe a little over two 
Inches ; the longed Feathers in the Tail are eight Inches long. 
The Bill is like that of mod other Ducks, having nothing remarkable in its 
Figure, of a black Colour, except towards the Point of the upper Mandible, where 
it is Red, the very Point or Hook being Black ; the Sides of the Head, from the Bill 
backward, have white broad Spots, ending in Points about the Ears ; In thefe Spots 
are placed the Eyes ; the Hinder-part of the Head is Adi-colour’d ; the Remainder 
of the Head, Neck and Bread is of a rudy Black, as is the Back, and Covert- 
Feathers on the upper Sides of the Wings; the greater Quills of the Wings are 
Dulky or Black ; the middle ones which follow them are Brown ; the Remainder 
next the Back are of a brighter reddifh Brown ; the Coverts within Side of the 
Wings are of a dulky Brown. At the Bottom of the Neck behind, the Feathers 
are of a brownilh Colour, as are the Shoulders, or the Feathers that part the Back 
from the Wings ; the Rump and Coverts of the Tail have a black Lid running 
down through them, with white Feathers on each Side; the two middle Feathers of 
the Tail are Black, long, narrow and fharp-pointed, fhooting out four Inches be- 
yond the other Feathers ; the next to thefe are Afh-colour’d ; the next out- 
ward become White, and are gradually Ihorter to the outermod Feathers, which are 
the fhorted of all. The Belly and the Covert-Feathers under the Tail are White ; 
the Legs and Toes are of a reddifh Brown ; the Webs that join the three forward 
Toes are Dulky or Black. It hath a Fin on the Infide of the inner Toe ; the Back- 
Toe is fmail, with an appendant Fin ; the Claws are Dulky. 
This Duck was brought from Hudfon'&-Bay by Mr. Ijham> and I believe hath 
never been figured ; but I think it hath been defcribed by Wormius , as a Duck of 
Iceland. A Tranflation of his Defcription may be feen in Willughby s Ornithology , 
(See the Sharp-tailed Iceland Duck , call’d by the Icelanders Havelda) P. 364. So 
that this Duck may be a Native of America only, for If and or Iceland may rather be 
deemed a Part of North America than of Europe , fince it is nearer the fuppofed Con- 
tinent of Greenland [a Part of America ] than to any Part of Europe . 
¥he 
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