187 
1900.] M. M. Chakravarfci — Inscription of Kapilendra Deva. 
In another Vaisnavite work, Jayananda’s Caitanya-ma^gala^ it is 
said that Pratapa Rudra consulted Oaitanya about invading Bengal. 
The preacher dissuaded him, pointing out that the war would be 
disastrous for Orissa [ l.c. the Bengali Magazine Cri-grl-Vismipriya 
Patrihd, Karttik 1897, p. 477]. 
The latter part of Pratapa Rudra’s reign seems to have been spent 
chiefly in the south. Krsna Raya, the greatest king of the Vidyana- 
gara second dynasty, invaded the Gajapati territory in 1514-5 A.D., 
defeated Virabhadra son of Pratapa Rudra, took prisoner his uncle 
Tirumalappa Raya, and conquered all the tract south of the Godavari. 
The Vidyanagara generals also made incursions northwards up to Gan- 
jam ; and finally Pratapa Rudra had to make a treaty and to give his 
daughter in marriage to the victorious monarch. 
In 1522 A.D. Pratapa Rudra waged a long and desultory war with 
Qutb Shah of Golk5nda. According to the Madala Paiiji neither side 
gained any decisive victory; but Ferishta says that the Hindu king 
was defeated, and lost a part of his territory. 
IV. Kalu-a Deva. 
( ? 1539-40 A.D. — ? 1541-42 A.D. ) 
Pratapa Rudra left several sons, and an ambitious and powerful 
minister, Govinda Yidyadhara. The eldest of the sons succeeded under 
the title Kalu-a Deva. No inscription of this king is known. Accord- 
ing to the Madala Panji be ruled for one year, five months and three 
days. He was murdered by the minister. , 
V. Kakharu-a Deva. . 
( ? 1541-42 A.D.) 
Another son of Pratapa Rudra succeeded Kalu-a Deva under the 
above title. After a brief and disturbed rule of three months, he, too, 
was killed by the all-powerful minister. Govinda then had the remain- 
ing sons of Pratapa Rudra murdered, and ascended the throne under 
the title of Govinda Deva. He founded the small Bho-i (writer) dy- 
nasty, which with Teligga Mukunda Haricandana ruled up to the final 
Mahomedan conquest of Orissa in 1568 A.D. 
B. BHO-I DYNASTY. 
(4 Kings) : 
' Govinda Deva. 
(1541-42 A.D.— ? 1549 A.D.) 
Only one inscription of this king is known : — 
4th A ijka, Bicha ^ukla 3rd, Tuesday= Right side Inscription No. 5 of the 
30th October, 1543 A.D. (Oriya). Jagannatha temple [J.A.S.B., 
1893, pp. 101-2]. 
The first year fell in 1541-42 A.D. 
