84 
INDEX. 
Sparrow Hawk, IV, 188. 
Sparrows, IV, 178, 181. 
sparverius, Tinnunculus, IV, 188. 
Spatula, IV, 199. 
clypeata, IV, 199. 
spatula^ Litholepis, II, 69. 
Spawn-eater, I, 46, II, 56, VI, 82*. 
Spear Fish, II, 65. 
speciosus, Ichthelis, 1, 37, II, 45. 
Speckled Cutworm, III, 90f. 
Tortoise, V, 57. 
spectabilis, Poecilichthys, I, 34, II, 41, 
42, III, 23*. 
Somateria, IV, 200. 
Spectrum bivittafum, I, 60. 
femoratum, I, 60. 
spectrunculus, Hybopsis, II, 56. 
Spelerpes, V, 11, 12, 13. 
bilineatus, V, 13. 
guttolineatus, V, 13?. 
longicaudus, V, 13. 
ruber, var. montanus, V, 14. 
var. ruber, V, 13. 
var. sticticeps, V, 14. 
Spencer, Herbert, Principles of Biology, 
cited, III, 6, 85. 
Spence, See Kirby & Spence. 
Speotyto, IV, 207. 
cunicularia, var. hypogsei, IV, 207. 
Sphaerodactylus, V, 49. 
notatus, V, 49. 
Sphseronemei, VI, 64f. 
spores. III, 155f, VI, 401, 53f. 
Sphserotheca castagnei, I, 58. 
Spharagemon aequale, I, 63. 
collare, I, 64. 
Sphargididae, V, 49, 50. 
Sphargis, V, 50. 
coriacea, V, 50. 
Sphenophorus, VI, 121, 28f, 29f, 32f. 
parvulus, III, 1201 
sculptilis, III, 1201. 
Sphyrapicus, IV, 186 
varius, IV, 186. 
Spiders, II, 75f, 761, 77f, 781, III, 521, 
90f, 911, 93f, 95f, 96, 981, 108f, 
109f, 1111, 1121 , 114f, 119f, 
120f, 122f, 124f, 128f, 129f, 
1301, 1311, 132f, 1341, 1381, 
139f, 1401, 1411, 1421, 1431, 
144f, 1451, 146*, VI, 6, 81, 91, 
121, 39f, 491, 601, 621, 701, 711, 
721. 
water, III, 481. 
spilota, Tauridea, II, 50. 
Spilotes, V, 30, 37. 
couperi, V, 37. 
erebennus, V, 37. 
Spined Soldier-bug, III, 146* 
spinifer, Aspidonectes, V, 52. 
Spinning mites, larvae, III, 156 
spinosus, Podisus, III, 1301, 1441, VI, 
281, 321. 
Spirea, I, 58. 
Spirogyra, VI, 761, 871. 
Spiza, IV, 181. 
americana, IV, 181, VI, 12*, 18*, 
19*, 29*, 30*, 81*, 32*. 
Spizella, IV, 180. 
agrestis, VI, 12*, 29*, 30*, 31*, 32*. 
domestica, IV, 180, VI, 12*, 29*, 
30*, 31*, 32. 
montana, IV, 180. 
pallida, IV, 180. 
pusilla, IV, 180. 
Spongopus, III, 153. 
sponsa, Aix, IV, 200, 201 
Spoon-bill, II, 69, IV, 192. 
Rosy, IV, 192. 
Spoon-bill Duck, IV, 199. 
Spoon-billed Catfish, II, 82*. 
Spores of Cryptogams, VI, 551. 
Dematiei, VI, 42. 
fungi, III, 1551, 1561, 1571, 1581, 
1591, VI, 501, 521, 531, 541, 551, 
771, 801, 841. 
Helminthosporium, VI, 401, 411, 
451, 481, 521. 
lichen, III, 1591, VI, 521, 531, 541, 
551. 
Myxogastres, III, 1591. VI, 531 
Phoma, III, 1551, 1581, VI, 401 
Physcia, VI, 521. 
Sphseronemei, III, 1551, VI, 401, 531. 
Ustilago, VI, 771. 
Ustilago helminthsporium, 111,1591. 
Spotted Salamander, Large, V, 9. 
Smaller, V, 9. 
Sandpiper, IV, 196. 
Shiner, 1,45,11,62. 
Sturgeon, II, 69. 
Sucker, II, 64 
