88 
Hermann Wolfr. 
Umhelliferae-Saniculoidcae. 
nocli in der llercegovina) ; lelilt itii Kaukasus. (Wo I oszczak , Fl. (»ol. ii. 6.37, Polen; 
Fl. exs. auslro-hung. n. 2lüi, 1; v. Hayek, Fl. stiriac. n. 366, Steiermark; Fl. aiistro- 
luing. n. 2IOi, II, Salzburg; Hillot, Fl. Gail, et Germ. u. 367; Schultz, Herb. norm, 
n. 61; Hohenacker, Arzneipfl. n. 322; Fl. exs. bavar. n. 713, Bayern). 
Nota. CI. Bock in .^nn. Holinus. Wien X. (189.7) 199 A. ranunculifoliaWcichh. L candem 
esse ac A. elatior Friv. putavit; mea opinionc rcclius ad A. major var. eu-major referenda esl. 
subvar. 3. montana Stur emend. Grintz. I. c. 165, Sep. 100. — A. carniolica 
Baumg. En. stirp. Transs. I. (18 16) 212. — A. major ß. alpestris Ky. in Scheck ad pl. 
Transs. n. 29 7; Stur 1. c. 482; Grecescu, Consp. fl. ronian. (189 8) 2 38. — A. major ß. 
involucrata Andrä in Üsterr. bot. W'ochenbl. V. (1855) 289. — A. yracilis Schur in 
Usterr. bot. Zeitschr. VIII. (1 858) 22, nomen. — A. major a. alpestris ß. montana 
Stur 1. c. 482. — A. transsüranica, A. dondiaefolia et .1. microphylla Schur, En. 
pl. Transs. (1 866) 245. — Forsan huc A. alpina Brügger ex Grintzesco 1. c. 166. • — 
Gaulis ca. pedalis, raro ultra alta. Folia hasalia parva vel inediocria, 4—6 cm lala, 
paullo ultra medium 3 — 5-parlita, segmentis obovalis vel oblanceolatis. Inflorescentia 
plerurncjue depauperata; umbellae 1 ' ' 2 — ~ cm latae; bracteae involucrales integrae, umb. 
vix superantes. Calycis dentes ovato-lanceolati, apice subulati, petalis parum longiores, 
1 — 1 '/4 mm longi. Fructus 2'/2 — 3 mm longus. 
ln den Karpathen die vorherrschende Form, Westgrenze am Uolenturmpaß, 
stellenweise Charakterpflanze; Ostalpen (Fl. austro-hung. n. 2 104, Hl. ex pte., Ober- 
Osterreich; v. Hayek, Fl. stiriac. n. 647); selten in den Westalpen. 
Herzynisches Bergland, hier wohl meistens in einer wenig typischen (Übergangs)- 
Form. — In den höheren Gebirgen vorzugsweise in der subalpinen Region, steigt in den 
Karpathen bis in die Knieholzregion. 
Nota 1. Occurrunt baud raro lörmae intermediac iiitcr subvar. 3 supra accuratius des- 
criptas, nempe 1. formae inter subv. carinthiacam et vulgarem (Groupe \. inrolncrata-vidgaris 
Grintz. 1. c. 164, Sep. 99) (Paulin, Fl. carn. n. 319); 2. formae inter subv. vidgarem et mon- 
tanam (Groupe II. vidgaris-montana Grintz. I. c. 165, Sep. 100) (Woloszczak, Fl. polon. n.637 ; 
Roichenbach, Fl. germ. n. 758; Schultz, Herb. norm. n. 61 p. pte.). 
Nota 2. A. major ß. parviflora Soy. -Willem. Obs. s. ijq. pl. France (t82S) 91 planta 
dubia est. 
Nota 3. A. major ß. paiiciflora Gand. Fl. Ilelv. II. (1828) 299 »caule nudiusculo um- 
bellis parvis paucifloris Hall. Ilelv. I.« jam beato Gaudinio plane dubia remansit. 
Nota 4. In Herb. Delessert specimina J.. «wyom a cl. Grintzesco in montibus trans- 
silvanicis collecta obvia sunt, cpiae foliis inforioribus triseclis, segmentis angustis valde elongatis 
longe a typo differunt. 
Sect. II. Astrantiella Calest. 
Scct. II. Astrantiella Calesl. in Webbia 1. (1905) 1 28; Grintz. in Ann. du Gons, 
et Jard. bot. Geneve ann. XIII. et XIV. (19 10) 170, Sep. 105. — Bracteae involucrales 
membranaceae, tenues, integrae, 3-nerviae, nervis obsolete vel rarius conspicue pinnatim 
venosis, venis cum nervis vix vel non anastomosautibus. Calycis dentes ovati, obtusi- 
usculi, mutici vel breviter mucronulati, petala numquani superantes. Fructus ovoideo- 
vel obovoideo-oblongus, 2 — 4 mm longus. IMantae graciles saepe humiles. — Spccies 
4 areain generis centralem et occidentalem inhabitantes. 
6. A. bavarica F. Schultz in Flora XU. (N. B. XVI.), März (1 858) 1 6 I et in Sched. 
ad Herb, noimi. Gent. II. (1858) n. 62'"“; .luratzka in Sitzungsb. zool.-bool. Gesellsch. 
Wien VII. (1 858) 79; Garcke, Fl. Dcutschl. ed. 1 7. (1895) 238; Pranll, Exkursfl. Bayern 
(1 884) 276; Grintz. in .\nn. du Gons, et Jard. bot. Geni've ann. XIII. et XIV. (19I0) 
170, Sep. 105. — A. carniolica Koch, Syn. 11. germ. el hclv. ed. I. (1 837) 280, 
quoad pl. bavar.; Sendtn. Veget. Verb. Südbayern (185 5) 205, 778; Haussm. Fl. Tirol. I. 
(1 851) 347. — A. major var. c). alpestris Einsele et Schultz in Sched. ad Herb. norm. 
Cent. 1. (1 857) n. 62 et in Arch. de Fl. I. (1857) 220; Hüter in tisterr. bot. Zeitschr. LV. 
(1905) 362 ((). A. alpestris). — A. rarintJiiaca^ Slur in 4'crh. zool. bot. Gesellsch. Wien V. 
(1 857) 414. — A. gracitis Doll, in Deschm. Jabresh. Ver. Kraiii. Landesmus. II. (1858) 
