126 
F. Fax u. R. Knuth. 
Primulaceae. 
t. 72 9; XXVII. (187 8) 22 — 23; E. Morren in Fl. des serres XIX. (1 873 31 t. I 950 — -I 951; 
Jinouma Yokoussai, So-Mokou-Zoussetz ed. 2. III. (1 874) 23; Franeh. et Savatier, 
Enum. pl. japon. I. (1875) 299; Scharlock in Flora (1 878) 207; Pax in Engler’s Bot. 
Jahrb. X. (1 889) 21 8 excl. var. — Glabra, elata, calyce excepto efarinosa. Folia 
10 — 15 cm longa, dz 5 cm lata, obovato-oblonga vel spathulata, obtusa, membranacea, 
argute et irregulariter denticulata, in petiolum alatum, basi vaginantem, quam lamina 
breviorem sensim attenuata. Scapus elatus, folia multo superans, 20 — 60 cm altus. 
umbellas plures, superpositas, multifloras, 2 — 5 cm inter se distantes, fructiferas magis 
remotas gerens; bracteae lineari -subulatae, 1 — 2 cm longae; pedicelli 1,5 cm longi, 
graciles, erecti, post anthesin stricti, longioi’es. Calycis 5 — 7 mm longi, aperte cam- 
panulati, intus farinosi lobi late trianguläres, acuminati. Corollae purpureae, rarius 
roseae vel albae tubus 13 — 15 mm longus, faucem annulatam versus sensim ampliatus, 
limbus 2,5 — 3 cm diametiens, lobi obcordati, emarginati. Capsula globosa, calyce 
brevior, 7 — 8 mm diametiens, apice irregulariter rupta. Semina nigra, angulosa. 
Japan (Faurie n. 3487!, Yatabe!): Yesso, Hakodate (C. Wright!); Nippon, 
Nikko (II ilgendorf!), Yokohama (Maximo wicz!); in der montanen Region in schattigen 
Thälern. — In Kultur; 1871 in England von Bull in Chelsea erzogen aus japanischen 
Samen; auch in Japan als Gartenpflanze kultiviert. — Anzucht erfolgt leicht und schnell 
aus Samen, der am besten gleich nach der Reife in nicht zu schwerem Boden ausgesät 
wird. Liebt lehmige Rasenerde und gute Winterdecke durch Fichtenreisig (Hölscher). 
Nota. Planta culta colore florum variat; formae tales liortenses enumerantur a cl. E. Andre 
1. supra c. In horto botanico vratislaviensi olim colebatur forma incisa Pax, foliis inciso- 
serratis praedita. 
179. Pr. serratifolia Franeh. in Bull. Soc. bot. France XXXII. (1 885) 267; XXXIII. 
(1 886) 68; Pax in Engler’s Bot. Jahrb. X. (1889) 21 9; Forbes and Hemsl. in Journ. Linn. 
Soc. XXVI. (1 889) 42. — Pr. japonica Forbes and Hemsl. in Journ. Linn. Soc. XXVI. 
(1 889) 39 ?; Hemsl. in Journ. Linn. Soc. XXIX. (1 893) 31 3; Diels in Engler’s Bot. 
Jahrb. XXIX. (1900) 521. — Glabra, elata, calyce excepto efarinosa. Folia ± 15 cm 
longa, 5 — 6 cm lata, membranacea, obovato-oblonga, obtusa, argute et irregulariter 
denticulata, in petiolum alatum, basi leviter vaginantem, laminam aequantem vel bre- 
viorem sensim attenuata. Scapus elatus, folia superans, 2 5 — 60 cm altus, umbellas 
plures, superpositas, multifloras, 3 — 5 cm inter se distantes, fructiferas 9 — 10 cm re- 
motas gerens; bracteae lineari -subulatae, 1 cm longae; pedicelli 1 — 2 cm longi, 
demum longiores. Calycis 6 — 8 mm longi, pallidi, campanulati, intus farinosi lobi late 
trianguläres, acuminati. Corollae purpureae tubus 12 — 1 5 mm longus, gracilis, faucem 
annulatam versus ampliatus, calycem duplo superans, limbus 2,5 cm diametiens, lobi 
obovati, leviter emarginati. Capsula ovoidea, calycem paullo excedens, 8 mm longa. 
Semina nigra, angulata. 
Yun-nan und Szecliuan, feuchte Gebirgswiesen, 3000 — 4000 m. Yun-naD, 
Tsangchan bei Tali (Delavay n. 1 1 1 ) ; Szechuan (Henry n. 8879), Ta-tsien-lu (Pratt 
n. 1 30 !). 
Nota. Flores olim in mea enumeratione falso lutei describebantur secundum cl. 
Franchet (XXXII.), qui ipse (XXXIII.) demum affinitatem speciei suae cum Pr. japonica cogno- 
vit et flores purpureos indicavit. Proxime revera accedit ad Pr. japonieam, quacum aequo j 
jure conjungi potest ac pro specie propria habenda. Capsula tantum difl’erentiam graviorem 
praebet. 
180. Pr. Cockburniana Hemsl. in Journ. Linn. Soc. XXIX. (1893) 31 3. -- 
Glabra. Folia membranacea, 5 — 10 cm longa, obovato-oblonga, obtusa, juvenilia — 
puberula, mox calvescentia, obscure lobulata, simulque minute vel obsolete denticulata, 
basin versus attenuata, sed vix petiolata. Scapus gracilis, 10 — 2 8 cm altus, umbellas 
2 superpositas, 3 — 6-floras gerens; bracteae minutae; pedicelli graciles, demum 2 — 
2,5 cm longi. Calycis 5 mm longi, farinosi, anguste campanulati lobi deltoidei, acuti. 
Corollae (purpureae?) 12 mm fere longae tubus cylindricus, limbus vix 2,5 cm dia- 
metiens, lobi obcordati, patentes, retusi. 
Szechuan (Pratt n. 174). 
