Lesson I 
For Grafting-Cloth: Melt four parts of 
unbleached resin and one part of beef tallow 
over a slow fire. Spread this evenly over 
cotton cloth with a brush or stick. Tack 
the cloth to a board or box, which 
should be warm. When cool, roll 
up and keep in a cool moist place 
until needed. 
For Scions: Cut the ends of branches 
or twigs of desired varieties. Cut off only 
wood of the previous summer’s growth. 
Label carefully and place (lying flat) in 
sand or moss and store in a cool moist 
place. Scions can be cut any time, when 
not frozen, after the leaves fall in autumn 
until the first of April. 
For Grafting-Wax: Melt together four 
parts of unbleached resin, two parts of 
beeswax and one part of beef tallow over a 
slow fire. When thoroughly melted, cool 
slightly and pour into cold water. Work 
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