530 PAPILIO^'ID.^. 
anal est toujours bien marque ehez les deux sexes, et cousiste en un gros point rond, tres 
noir, surmonte d'ua large iris d'un rouge orange, lequel est limite par une ligne d'un rose 
violet qui se recourbe extcrieurement jusqu'a la frange, et le tout encadre d'une ligne noire ; 
il y a independamment au dessous de la pupillc, dans la premiere echancrure, une tache d'un 
rouge orange qui est plus large chez la femelle. 
" Les quatre ailes sent frangees d'un blanc brillant au bord externe dcs superieures, et aux echan- 
crures des inferieures, mais chez les femelles ces eehancrures sont d'un fauve clair en dessous : 
ces ailes presentent leurs dents pluslarges que chezle 2^oIi/ctot; surtout chez la femelle ou elles 
sont plus arrondies a leur extremite. 
" Le corps est noir, saupoudre en dessus et sur les cotes d'atomes verts, mais la ligne longitudinale 
noire est moins sensible que chez \e polyctor." {Menelries, 1. c) 
Yar. tutanUS, Fcnton. " Male. Primaries sharper above than typical P. dehaani ; the scattered 
atoms are slightly brighter and greener and are aggregated in a transverse discal bar : below, 
the broad whitish discal dash of the primaries of P. dtlmani much narrower and less distinct, 
and obsolete in some specimens ; the scattered ochreous scales of the secondaries are somewhat 
paler and are aggregated (densely in some examples) in a curved transverse discal bar ; the 
violet scales overarching the red submarginal lunules more numerous. There is the same 
diflerence between the sexes ; both sexes vary in a like degree inter se. Generally larger. 
Expanse of wings, c3' 4 inches 8 lines to 5 inches 6 lines, J 5 inches 6 lines to 5 inches 
9 lines. 
" ' The summer brood makes its first appearance about the 26th of July, and 
is on the Aving till the middle of September. 
" P. tutanus and P. dehaani, near Hakodate, in the south of Hokkaido, are 
found feeding together on the same excrement, though I never saw the males 
of the latter in conflict Avitli those of P. tutanus, or chasing the females, or 
vice versa. Further north I did not see a single specimen of P. dehaani, and 
P. tutanus became more abundant.' [Fenton.) 
" Toshima and Iburi, Hokkaido [Yesso]. Colls. Fenton and B.M." 
{Butler, I. c.) 
Male. Agrees with P. Manor in the character of sexual marks, but diflfers somewhat in colour. 
Primaries black, thickly powdered with green scales and traversed by a submarginal band 
formed of paler green scales. Secondaries black, costal area suffused with blue, inner and 
median areas powdered with green scales ; there is a central band of paler green tinged with 
blue on costal area; submarginal lunulated band bluish green, and this colour is projected 
along the third median nervule almost to the extremity of the tail ; tliere is a more or less 
complete reddish ring at anal angle ; outer margin sinuate ; fringes white as in P. Manor. 
Under surface fuliginous ; primaries traversed by a broad pale ochreous band interrupted by 
the neuration and internervular streaks; secondaries have the basal area sprinkled with 
ochreous scales and are traversed by a broad pale ochreous central band interrupted by the 
veins ; there is a submarginal series of six reddish marks and a more or less complete reddish 
ring at anal angle ; fringes of each sinus ochreous, sometimes tinged with reddish at their 
base. 
