GARDENERS MENTIONED 
RUGGIERI (ANTONIO MARIA) 
XVIII Century 
Ruggieri built the Villa Alario (now Visconti di Saliceto) on the Navi- 
glio near Milan, and the fagade of the church of S. Firenze in Flor- 
ence. He also remodelled the interior of Santa Felicita in Florence, 
and in Milan he built the Palazzo Cusani. 
SANGALLO (ANTONIO GIAMBERTI DA) 
1455-1534 
Antonio da Sangallo was a brother of Giuliano, and famous as a 
carver of crucifixes. He altered Hadrian’s tomb in Rome into the 
Castle of St. Angelo, and laid out a part of the Vatican gardens. 
The church of the Madonna di S. Biagio in Montepulciano and the 
fortress of Civita Castellana were built by him. 
SANGALLO, THE YOUNGER (ANTONIO CORDIANI DA) 
1483-1546 
This Sangallo was a nephew of the other Antonio, and a pupil of 
Bramante’s. After Raphael’s death he became the leading architect 
of St. Peter’s. The fortress at Civita Vecchia is his work. In Rome 
he planned the outer gardens of the Vatican and built the right-hand 
chapel in S. Giacomo degli Spagnuoli, the beautiful Palazzo Mar- 
chionne Baldassini, the Palazzo Sacchetti, and the greater part of the 
Palazzo Farnese. 
SANGALLO (GIULIANO GIAMBERTI DA) 
1445-1516 
Giuliano da Sangallo, the Florentine architect, was also noted as an 
engineer and a carver in wood. His great work is the villa at Poggio 
a Caiano near Florence, with a hall having the widest ceiling then 
known. He also built the Villa Petraia at Castello, near Florence, 
and in or near Florence the sacristy and cloister of San Spirito, the 
cloister for the Frati Eremitani di S. Agostino, and the villa of 
Poggio Imperiale. Among his other works are : the Palazzo Rovere 
near San Pietro in Vincoli, in Rome, and the Palazzo Rovere at 
Savona. Sangallo also constructed many fortresses. After Bra- 
mante’s death he worked with Raphael on St. Peter’s. 
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