536 
ciliaris. 
lateriflora. 
SYN©ENESIA SUPERFLUA. SoHdagd. i 
eundis, pedunculis hirtis, ligulis abbreviatis. Willd, | 
sp. pL 3. p.205d. \. 
In open low places, on the side of fertile hills: New 
England to Virginia. 1/. Aug. — Oct. v.v,; v.s.in i* 
Herh. Banks. From four to seven feet high. 
5. S. caule erecto glabro, foliis lanceolatis subtriplinervibus 
glabris margine scabris subserratis, racemis paniculatis 
secundis, pedunculis glabris, bracteis ciliatis, ligulis 
abbreviatis. IVilld. sp. pl. 3. p. 2056. 
In Pensylvania. Muhlenberg. 7/ . • 
6. S. caule erecto villoso, foliis lanceolatis subserratis tripli- j 
nervibus scabris reflexis, ramis paniculatis subsecundis i 
reflexis. JVilld. sp. pl. 3. p. 2056. ^ 
In pine-woods and old fields : New Jersey to Carolina, i; 
1/ . Aug. Sept. V. V. ,* V. s. in Herh. Banks. j 
7. S. caule erecto pilosiusculo, foliis lanceolatis subtripli- 
nervibus glabris margine scabris, inferioribus subser- | 
ratis, racemis paniculatis subrecurvis secundis. JVilld.' | 
sp.pl.3. p. 2057 . I 
In old fields and dry woods : Canada to Carolina. 7/. 
Aug.- — ‘Oct. V. V. ; V. s. in Herh. Banks. Not more ! 
than half the size of No. i 5 flowers larger than any j 
of the preceding. 
aspera. 
ultissima. 
vulgaris. 
recurvata. 
virginiana. 
Bacemis secundis ; foliis venosis. ' * 
8. S, caule erecto tereti piloso, foliis ovatis subellipticis sca- ! 
berrimis rugosis serratis enervibus, racemis paniculatis 
secundis. Willd. sp. pl. 3. p. 2057* 
Icon. Bili. elth. t. 305. f. 3Q2. | 
In barren dry fields and woods : New York to Carolina, j 
7/ . Sept. — Nov. V. V. v. s. in Herh. Banks. j 
9, S. caule erecto hirto, foliis lanceolatis inferioribus pro- 
funde serratis scaberrimis rugosis, paniculis secundis. || 
Willd. sp. pl. 3. p. 2057. I 
Icon. Mart. cent. 14. i 
a. S. caule 5-pedali piloso, serraturis profundis inaequalibus, 
racemis divaricatis. Ait. kew. 3. p. 212. 
j6. S. caule 3 -pedali villoso, serraturis profundis subaequa- 
libus. Ait. l. c. I 
y. S. caule 5-pedali villosissimo, serraturis magnis, racemis : 
vix divergentibus. Ait. L c. Mill. diet. 
In hedges and fields ; common. 7/ . Aug. — Oct. v. v . ; 
V. s. in Herh. Banks, et Lambert. It is a very variable 
species, and scarce^ two individuals look alike. 
