462 
ZOOLOGICAL LITERATURE. 
melanippe ; M. achillena, var. vitrea ; M. helenor, v'ar. ccelestis ; and M. 
montezwnaj var. hyacinthus. The third and fifth of these varieties are re- 
ferred to the respective species with doubt and as possibly distinct. 
Satyrides. 
JEhqytycMa. Butler has published (Proc. Zool. Soc. 1806, pp. 468-604) a 
monographic revision of the species of this genus, of which he enumerates 
131. Of these 60 are described as new. The synonymy of the known species 
is given in detail, and of several of them varieties are described, namely : — 
ocirrhoe (Fab.), ocypete (Fab.), helle (Cram.), myncea (Cram.), mmpius 
(God.), renata (Cram.), fallax (Feld.), jimia (Cram.), quantius (God.), byses 
(God.), herse (Cram.), areolata (Sm. & Abb.). 
Libythea antipoda (Boisd.) is described and figured by C. & B. Felder, 
Beise der Novara, Zool. Bd. ii. Abth. 2. p. 313, pi. 42. figs. 9 & 10. 
Yphthima hebe (Trim.) is figured by Trimen, Bhop. Afr. austr. pi. 4. fig. 3. 
JErebia ligea is found at Biga, according to Teich, in the years with even 
numbers. In 1805 he took an Erebia^ which he at first regarded as this 
species, but which presents differences leading him to think that it may prove 
to be distinct. He has given it the provisional name of Erebia livonica. Stett. 
ent. Zeit. 1866, p. 133. 
Chionobas norna. Teich publishes notes on the characters and habits of 
this insect. Stett. ent. Zeit. 1866, p. 133. 
Satyrus tithonus with an additional ocellated spot on the fore wings. 
Dorville, Proc. Ent. Soc. 1866, p. ii. 
Beakirt (Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, vi.) cites several species as inhabitants of the 
Colorado Territory, and indicates the characters of the <? of Satyms ridingsii 
(Edw.),/.c. p. 146. 
Hipparchia semele. The larva described by Buckler, Ent. M. Mag. ii. 
p. 189. 
Melanagria caucastca (Nordm.) = clotho, according to Lederer, Wien. ent. 
Mon. viii. p. 167. 
New species : — 
Corades cybele, Butler, Proc. Zool. Soc. 1866, p. 40, pi. 3. fig. 2, Bogota. 
Taygetis sylvia, Bates, Ent. M. Mag. iii. p. 153, from Panama and the 
Upper Amazons. — Taygetis satijrina, Bates, 1. c. i. p. 179, Guatemala. 
Ecedalma emilia, Butler, /. c. p. 40, pi. 3. fig. 3, Bogota ; D. inconspicua, 
Butler, /. c. p. 77, Quito. 
Eebis isabelltty Butler, 1. c, p. 41, pi. 3. fig. 4, Philippine Islands. — Debts 
embolina (Walk.), Butler, 1. c. p. 77, Ceylon. — Debts diana^ Butler, Proc. Linn. 
Soc. ix. p. 65, Japan. — Debis visrava^ Moore, Proc. Zool. Soc. 1865, p. 768, 
pi. 41. fig. 4, Bengal. 
Cyllo cramei'i, Butler, Ent. M. Mag. iii. p. 77, from Oceania. 
Cyllo aswa^ Moore, 1. c. p. 769, Bengal. 
Zophoessa goalpara, Moore, 1. c. p. 768, and Z, baladeva, Moore, /. c. p. 769, 
pi. 41. fig. 5, Bengal. 
EronopTiila hilaray Bates, Ent. M. Mag. i. p. 178, P. napcea, Bates, /. c. 
p. 179, and P. dejecta^ Bates, ibid., Guatemala. 
Antirrhcea casta, Bates, /. c. p. 179, Guatemala. 
Jletcera macleannania, Bates, 1. c. p. 180, Panama. 
