28 
ZOOLOGICAL LITEllATUllE. 
s. s. j differing by the peculiar form of its skull, the rostral portion being much 
narrower than the narrowest part of the temporal portion, which is not nar- 
rower than the interorbital space. Incisors the small additional premolar 
displaced inwards. Fh, stenops (sp. n., p. 613) from Cayenne. 
Molar 
? X. Mimon (Gray), not examined by the author. M. henncUii (Gray) 
erroneously identified by Tomes with Fhyllodoma clomjatum. 
XL Tylostoma (Gervais), not examined by the author. 
XII. Phyllostoma (Pet.). Horseshoe-shaped appendage well deve- 
loped ) middle of lower lip with a triangular naked space surrounded by small 
warts. Ears moderately long. First phalanx of middle finger much shorter 
than one-half of metatarsus, and very much shorter than the second phalanx. 
Wing-membranes reaching the tarsus. Interfemoral membrane much deve- 
loped. Tail present, but much shorter than interfemoral membrane. Skull, 
behind the orbits but little compressed, but narrower than snout. In- 
cisors With three species: Fh. hastatum^ Fh. discolor (Wagn.) .P = P/[. 
angusticeps (Gerv.), and Fh. elojigatum (Geoffr.). 
As regards the last species, the author was induced by Tomes’s state- 
ment, viz. that it is identical with Mimon hennettii (Gray), which has only 
two lower incisors, to describe in detail a specimen which agrees perfectly 
with Fh. clongatum (Geoffr.), having four lower incisors ) so that Mr. Tonies 
appears to have been mistaken. 
XIII. Carollia {Gmy') =iIIeQnulerma (Gervais). Ilorseshoe-shaped 
appendage scarcely separated from the upper lip in the middle ; lower lip, 
ears, and the number of teeth as in Fhyllostoma. Wing-membranes attached 
to the end of the tibia. Tail and calcaneum short. Angle of the W-shaped 
ridge of the molars very obtuse ; cingulum on the inner side of the upper 
true molars with one tubercle only, so that these teeth have a triangular ap- 
pearance when viewed ffom below. With one species only, viz. Fh. hrevi-^ 
caudmn (Wied) = ! Vampyrus soricinus (Spix) = ! Fh. bicolor (WagTi.) = .P Ar~ 
tibeus Jimbriatus (Gmy') = Carollia verrncata (Gray)=:iyi. grayi (Waterh.) 
= ! Fh. lanceolatum (Temm.)= ! Fh. calcaratum (Wagn.)= 1 Fh. brachyotmn 
(Burm., not Wied)= \ Carollia aztcca (Sauss.). Of the names marked with 
an (I), the typical examples were examined. 
XIV. Fhinophylla (g. n., p. 355 & p. 525). Similar to the preceding 
genus as regards the development of the nasal appendage, ears and limbs, and 
the number of teeth. Wing-membranes reaching the toes j tail entirely ab- 
sent. Upper true molars much longer than broad, without cingulum on the 
inner side ; the upper middle incisors broad and lobate. Fh. pumilio, sp. n., 
p. 355, perhaps from Brazil. 
Fhyllostoma infundibuUformc (Eengger) and Vampyrus auricidaris (Sauss.) 
are uncertain species, tlie former is perhaps a Dcrmodus. 
Fhyllostoma (Carollia') brachyotum (Wied). The t 3 '^pical specimen has 
been described by Peters, who is inclined to regard it as specifically identical 
with Fh. brevicaudum. Monatsber. Akad. Wiss. Berlin, 1865, p. 641. 
Macrotus tvatcrhousii (Gray) is described by Osburn, Proc. Zool. Soc. 1866, 
p. 74, who adds notes on its habits, 
