QUADEUMANA, LEMURES. 
Mamm, 9 
W. S. Barnard compares the myology of Apes with that of Man, 
and elaborately describes the muscles of the limbs of Simia satyrus. 
P. Am. Ass. 1875, b. pp. 112-144. 
E. Eriedel has notes on the Anthropoid Apes living in the Zoological 
Gardens at Berlin. Zool. Gart. 1876, pp. 73-77. 
B. Hartmann continues his papers on the anatomy of this family [c/. 
Zool. Bee. xii. p. 5]. Arch. Anat. Phys. 1876, pp. 636-661, pis. xiv. & xv. 
Simia satyrus. W. v. Bischolf describes and figures the brain of a 
young Orang. He is confirmed in his former opinion that the brain of 
this species is better developed than that of any of the other Anthro- 
poid Apes. SB. bayer. Ak. 1876, pp. 193-205, 3 pis. 
Troglodytes niger. The supposed Gorilla of the Dresden Zoological 
Gardens proved to be a Chimpanzee [c/. Zool. Bee. xii. p. 5]. A. B. 
Meyer ; SB. Ges. Isis, 1876, pp. 30 & 31. 
Gorilla savagii'. A skeleton in the Brest Museum is described ; the 
Gorilla is held to be the least imperfect of the Anthropoid Apes in re- 
gard to the bipedal attitude ; E. Hackel, Bev. d’Anthr. v. pp. 1-20, pi. i. 
Notes on its habits and history; B. Burton, Gorilla Land, i. pp. 238- 
252 [suprdi p. 3]. On the living Gorilla at the Berlin Aquarium ; 
F. 0. Noll, Zool. Gart. 1876, pp. 338 & 339 ; O. Hermes, tom. cit. p. 449 ; 
cf. Nature, xiv. pp. 200, 242. 
CERCOPITHECIDAil. 
Macacus hrunneus, And., = M. arctoides, Geofir. [cf. Zool. Bee. xi. 
p. 6], ? = M. .speciosus, Geoff. & F. Cuv. {nec Temm.) ; J. Anderson, 
P. Z. S. 1876, p. 332. 
Macacus melanotus (Ogilby) is a native of Borneo, not of India ; A. 
Gunther, tom. cit. p. 425. 
Cynocephalus mormon. Notes on habits in captivity ; J. v. Fischer, 
Zool. Gart. 1876, pp. 116-127, 174-179. 
Cebid.®. 
' Atelcspan^ sp. u., II. Schlegel, Mus. P.-B. vii. p. 180, Guatemala. 
IlAPALIDiE. 
Hapale leucopus^ sp. n., A. Gunther, P. Z. S. 1876, p. 743, pi. Ixxii., 
Columbia. 
LEMUEES. 
A. Milne-Edwards & A. Grandidier complete their monograph of 
the family Indrisidm [cf. Zool. Bee. xii. p. 6]. They describe the brain, 
sense-organs, and viscera (pp. 193-278), and the placentation (pp. 278- 
286), showing that, as already indicated, the placenta is diffuse and non- 
deciduate [cf. Zool. Bee. x. p. 7]. They contest the theory of Hackel 
that the Lemuroids were the probable ancestors of the higher Mammals, 
and monograph the genera, species, and races (pp. 286-344), recognizing 
