GASTROPODA (pULMONATA) . 
Moll 43 
Helix crcnimargo (Kryn.) var. ohfusior ; Mousson, J. de Conch, xxiv. 
p. 139, Desert of Sardarad, Transcaucasia. 
Helix Jinitima , conopsis^ and maroccana, spp. nn., Morelet, J. de Conch, 
xxiv. pp. 374 & 375, Morocco. [These appear near H. turcica (Chemn.) 
and its varieties described by Mousson as distinct species in JB. mal. 
Ges. i.pp. 5-9.] 
Helix terrestris, Chemn. Gmel.], found in Charleston, South 
Carolina, by W. G. Mazgek, its radula described and figured ; Bland, 
P. Ac. Philad. 1876, p. 127. 
Turricula tuberculosa (Conrad), jaw and radula; Binney, P. Ac. 
Philad. 1876, p. 187, pi. vi. fig. f. 
{EuparypJia) Helix seetzeni (Koch), planata (Chemn.), and dehnii 
(Koch), treated by Kobelt, Iconogr. iv. pp. 57-60, pi. cxv. 
Helix desertorum with its varieties, H. turcica (Chemn.) Siiidi mograbina 
(Morelet) ; id. 1. c. pp. 13-16, pis. xcvi. & xcvii. 
[^Tachea~\ Helix nemoralis (L.) : 18 different varieties, with observa- 
tions on the general colour and disposition of the bands ; Adami, 1. c. 
p. 49. H. nemoralis, 7 varr., and H. hortensis, 16 varr. ; Weinland, 
Weicht. schwiib. Alb, pp. 59 & 61. The red colour of some varieties 
declared to be protective on trunks and among decayed leaves of beech 
trees ; id. 1. c. p. 62. Young specimens of both these species exhibit 
the same 5 bands as the parents, and the third band is the first which 
makes its appearance; Seibert, Nachr. mal. Ges. 1876, pp. 65-67. \_Cf. 
Zool. Bee. vii. p. 158.] 
{^Maculariai] Helix platychela (Mke.), nebrodensis (Pirajno), meli- 
tensis (Per.), intus-plicata (Pfr.), atlasica [!] (Mouss.), and some allied 
species from Northern Africa, treated by Kobelt, Iconogr. iv. pp. 50-56, 
pis. cxii. & cxiii. 
Helix crassa (Pfr.), probably an umbilicated variety of codringtoni 
(Gray) ; Martens, JB. mal. Ges. iii. p. 338. 
Helix {Macularia) ghilanica, sp. n., Mousson, J. de Conch, xxiv. p. 33, 
pi. ii. fig. 4, Ghilan, Northern Persia. 
\_Pomatia] Helix lucorum (Mull.), Italy and Turkey, several varieties ; 
ligata (M.uW,') — gussoneana (Shuttl.), Italy, several varieties; anctostoma 
(Martens), and some other species of this group, treated by Kobelt ; 
Iconogr. pp. 18-25, pis. xcviii.-ci. 
Helix pomatia (L.), observations on the young animals ; Weinland, 
1. c. p. 67. 
Helix. Species from Japan. 
Helix papilliformis and nipponensis, spp. nn., Kobelt, JB. mal. Ges. 
iii. pp. 30 & 31, pi. i. figs. 1 & 2 ; the latter very near H. peliomphala 
(Per.), some varieties of which are described, id. 1. c. p. 32, pi. i. figs. 3, 4. 
H. senckenbergiana (Kob.) var., id. 1. c. p. 275, pi. viii. fig. 1. H. amalice 
(Kob.) var., id. 1. c. p. 149, pi. v. fig. 2. Notes on the variability of 
H. peliomphala, including nipponensis and senckenbergiana, and on 
H. callizona (Crosse) = amalice (Kob.) ; E. v. Martens, tom. cit. 
pp. 357 & 358. 
