GASTROPODA (pULMONATA) . 
Moll. 87 
Pupa Icptoclieilos [-c7^^7^^s], new name for pyrmaica (Farines, nee 
Boubee) = inegachilus\3i.v. tenuimarginata (Desmoulins) Fagot ; (separate 
paper without date). 
Pupa (Pupilla) muscorum (L.) var. caucasia (Bottg.) = triplicatay^v. 
cylindrata (Bottg., 1879), distinct from tripUcata, Kasbek, and signata 
(Mouss.), Tiflis, Biittger, JB. mal. Ges. vii. pp. 136 & 137. 
Piqm, subg. Orcula, The known species reviewed, and their geo- 
graphical distribution pointed out, by 0. Reinhardt. P. doliolum (Brug.) 
generally distributed in Central Europe ; next to it, P. trifilaris (Mouss.) 
in the Caucasus, and imhricata (Jickeli) in Abyssinia ; somewhat more 
different, P. orientalis (Parr.) in different parts of Western Asia, , 7?ieso- 
potamica (Mouss.) and scyphus (Friv.) = lindermeyeri (Parr.) in Greece ; 
a third group is formed by P. doliiim (Drap.), gidaris (Rossm.), conica 
(Rossm.), these three in and near the Alps, and schmidti (Kiist.), Banat 
and Montenegro. SB. nat. Fr. 1880, pp. 12-21. 
Pupa doliolum does not occur near Danzig ; Reinhardt, Nachr. mal. Ges. 
1880, p. 32. 
Pupa doliolum (Brug.) found in Italy at Torno, Lake of Como ; Pini, 
Atti Soc. Ital. xxi. p. 627. 
Pupa {Orcula) moussonij sp. n., Reinhardt, SB. nat. Fr. 1880, pi 44, 
Aleppo. 
Pupa {Orcula) (Kiist.) again found in Montenegro; Bottger, 
Ber. Offenb. Ver. 1880, p. 106. 
Pupa (Sphyradium) truncatclla var. n. hiarmata, id. -7. c. p. 109, Ragusa. 
Pupa {Sphyradium) hourguignatiana^ sp. n., with subvar. ohesa, var. 
jdagiostoma, subvar. angusta^ var. ijrccclara, and var. or sp. n. ? grimaldi- 
ensis, P, {Spli.) joly ana and austeniana, spp. nn., all from the diluvial 
deposits in the caves of Mentone, Nevill, P. Z. S. 1880, pp. 127-131, pi. xiii. 
figs. 5-9. 
Pupa {Columella) edentula (Drap.) var. n. naiia^ Bottger, JB. mal. Ges. 
vii. p. 139, pi. iv. fig. 9. P. inornata (Mich.) is quite distinct from 
edentula ; id. ihid, 
Tesscraria, new group of Pupa^ sect. Columella ; costulate, reddish 
brown, with pale spots near the suture : for P. novoseelandica (Pfr.). Bott- 
ger, in Martens’s Conchol. Mitth. p. 69. 
Pupa {Vertigo) suhstriata (Jeffr.) var. u. mitis, Bottger, JB. mal. Ges. 
vii. p. 140, pi. iv. fig. 7, Abastuman and Kasbek ; P. (F.) sieversi (Bottg.) 
var. n. subalpestris, id. 1. c. p. 141, Kasbek. 
Vertigo inoulinsiana (Dupuy) ; Groves, Tr. Hertf. Soc. i. p. 81, pi. i. 
Pupa {Vertigo) sinistrorsa, sp. n.. Craven, P. Z. S. 1880, p. 618, pi. Ivii. 
fig. 8, Algoa Bay and Beaufort, Cape Colony. 
Cylindrovertilla, new group of Pupa, sect. Vertigo. Left-whorled, only 
one parietal plait. P. fahreana (Crosse) and paitensis (Crosse), New 
Caledonia. Bottger, in Martens’s Conchol. Mitth. pp. 62-64. 
Ptychochilus, new group of Pupa, sect. Vertigo. Shell costulate, a 
strong angular plait in the upper edge of the aperture. Type, P. tantilla 
(Gould), Tahiti, with the following varieties :—paivcc (Crosse), Manga- 
rewa, plcurophora (Shuttl.) = dunlceri (Zelebor), Tahiti and Marquesas, 
armata (Pease), Borabora, dentifera (Pease), Hervey Islands, godeffroyi, 
