Aves 10 
AVfiS. 
[Forbes, W. A.] In Memoriam. The collected Scientific Papers of the 
late A. H. Garrod. Edited, with a Biographical Memoir of the 
Author, by W. A. Forbes. London; 1881, 8vo. 
A carefully edited reprint of the late Prof. Garrod’s papers, which 
have already been recorded in these pages. 
. On the Anatomy and Classification of the Petrels, based 
upon those collected by H.M.S. ‘ Challenger.’ Rep. Brit. Ass. 1881, 
p. 671. 
The group of Tuhinares is divided into the families Oceanitulw^ with 
4 genera and about 8 species, and Procellariuhu with 3 sub families, 
Diomedeince, Pelecanoidince, and Procellariinai. The Petrels are believed 
to be descendants of some ancient form related to the Ciconiiform birds 
of Garrod, and the old supposition that they have any near relationship 
to the Laridai is not borne out by their anatomy. 
. See also Sclater, P. L. ; and Trogonidw (anatomy), Eapetes (anat.), 
ITimeliidce'], Plotus [^PelecanidcB], Tuhinares. 
Fraisse, Paul. Embryonaleu Federn in der Mundhole der Vogel. 
Zool. Anz. 1881, pp. 310-313. 
. Ueber Zahue bei Vogeln. Verb. Ges. Wurzb. xv. SB. pp, iii.-ix. 
Freke, P. E. North -American Birds crossing the Atlantic. P. R. 
Dubl. Soc. (n.s.) iii. pp. 22-33. 
An analysis of the occurrences in various parts of the United Kingdom 
of 31 species of American land-birds and 10 wading-birds, with remarks 
on the visits of some of them to the Continent and islands. 
. On Birds observed in Amelia County, Virginia. Tom. cit. pp. 
61-92. 
Interesting notes of observations made during six years’ residence near 
Richmond, Va. 
. On European Birds observed in North America. Zool. 1881, 
pp. 365-378. 
A useful collection of the scattered records of stragglers to North 
America, amounting to 47 species. 
Frenzel, a. See Eclectus \_Psiitaci\. 
Fromann, 0. Ueber die Structur der Epidermis und des Rete Malpighi 
an die Zehen von Hiihnchen, die eben aus dem Ei geschliipft oder 
demselben in den letzten Tagen der Bebriitung entuommen siud. 
Jen. Z. Nat. xiv. supplement, pp. 56-58. 
Gallewey, R. Payne. See Fuligula rufina [^Anatidcc']. 
Garriock, J. T. See Plectrophanes nivalis IFringillidoi']. 
Gatcombe, J. Ornithological Notes from Devon and Cornwall. Zool. 
1881, pp. 50-54, 195-198. 
Giglioli, E. H. Elenco delle specie di uccelli che trovansi in Italia 
stazionarie o di passaggio, colle indicazioni delle epoche della nidifica- 
ziono e della migrazione. Annali di Agricoltura, 1881, No. 36, Roma. 
A catalogue of Italian birds, divided into two sections ; those resident 
