THE GARDENS OF ITALY. 
391 
INDEX. 
Nate. — The large numerals indicate illustrations of the subject mentioned, and refer, not to the figure numbers, 
but to the PAGES on which illustrations will be faxind. The small numerals indicate references in the text. 
a Becket, Thomas, news of his murder brougiit to Tusculum, 148. 
.\cademy, the French, Villa Medici bought by, 64, G6. 
.^ciliiis, Maximus and Priscilla, 55. 
Adam, Robert, Diocletian Wing at Bowood designed by, 13, 18; 
fresh tradition in architecture produced by, 12 ; his land- 
scapes. 12. 
Adam, Robert, and John Carr, their work at Harewood, 18, 
Agrippa, his baths near the Pantheon, 82. 
Agrippina, her garden on the Vatican Hill, 21 ; reclining statue 
of, 130, 
-\laric, his army of Goths referred to, 55, 
Albani, the Villa, Rome, 123-143. 
Albani, Cardinal Alexander, his art collection, 123 ; the Villa 
Albani, Rome, built by. 130. 
.\lberti, Leon Battista, fountain designed by, 84. 
.-Vldobrandini, Cardinal, Borghese gardens re-opened at request of, 70. 
Aldobrandini, Cardinal Pietro, the Villa Aldobrandini built by, 163, 
Aldobrandini, Olimjria, her marriage to Cardinal Camillo Pam- 
I'l'ilj. ,^35' 
Aldobrandini, the Palazzo Doria owned bv the, y8. 
Aldobrandini, the Villa, Rome, 104, 160-169. 
Alessi, Galeazzo. his work at Genoa, 381, 383 ; referreel to. ly, 
-Alexander Ilf, Pope, Tusculum taken possession of by, 148, 
Alexander VII, Pope, additions to the Palace of Monte Cavallo 
by, 82 ; the Villa Lantc granted to Duke Ippolito of Lantc 
by, 254 : Olimpia Pamphilj’s presents to, no, 
Alticri, tile poet, his fondness for Trevi, 86, 
Alfonzo I, Duke of Ferrara, reference to, 194, 
-\lgardi, the Villa Pamphilj Doria built by, 112. 
.\lighieri, Francesco, the Villa Bondi sold by, 290, 
.\llori, Aliesandro, frescoes at the Villa Poggio Cajano completed 
by, 276 ; reference to the work of, 260, 
Altemps, Cardinal Marco d', owner of Villa Mon Dragonc, 179: 
the Villa Torlonia owned by, 159. 
Amaltio. Paolo, wing of Palazzo Doria designed by, 98. 
Ammanati, Bartolomeo, his connection with the ^'iIla Font'-All'- 
Krta, 304 ; his portico at Villa di Papa Giulio, 49 ; his work 
in the Boboli Gardens, 261 ; the Pitti Palace completed to 
the designs of, 273, 
Ammirato, Scipione, his reference to Niccolo Gaddi quoted, 304 ; 
his residence at the %'illa Pttraja, 282 ; referred to, 260. 
Amphitheatre at Castcl (iandolfo, 186; in the Boboli Gardens, 
264. 266. 
.\ndrca Doria, the Palazzo. Genoa, 373-377- 
Angelo, Michael, see Michelangelo. 
Anne of Austria, Mazarin’s friendship with, referred to, 90. 
•\ntoninus Pius, column of, 39, 
Apollo, statue of, by Michelangelo, 62 ; statue of, at Villa Medici, 64 : 
statue of, at the Palazzo Barberini. loi ; statue of, at the 
Villa Aldobrandini, 164 ; Temple of, on Vatican Hill, 21. 
.\qua Marcia, the, 82. 
.•\qua Paula, the, 84, 86. 
.\qua \’irga, under Villa Medici, 64. 
Aquaviva, Cardinal, referred to. 22S. 
.\ra Pads, the, bas-reliefs from, in Villa Meelici. 66. 
Archangcli, Francisco, Professor Winckelmann murdered bv, 1 
140. ’ I 
.\rchitecturc, features of the Roman style of. ly ; Italian school of, ' 
referred to. i. 
.\rethusa Fountain, the, at Villa d’Estc, 191, 201. 
.-Vriosto, referred to, go. 
.Viqiino, Cavalicre d’, paintings in the Villa .-Vldobrandini b\-, i6y. 
Arragon, Tullia of, entertained by Varchi, 282. 
.-Vstylar architecture. Roman, value of, 19. 1 
.-Vttree, Mr., hi.s villa at Brighton, 12, 12. 18, 1 
.Vugustus, bas-reliefs of, from the .\i'a Pacis, 66 ; Rome- divieled 
into regions by, 21, 
Aurclian, Queen Zenobia placed in Hadrian’s V'illa by, 211 ; Rome 
enclosed with walls bj', 21 ; Temple of the Sun built bv, 88. 
.-Vurelius, Marcus, column erected by Lucius Verus and, 39. 
venues in the Boboli Gardens, 266. 267, 268 ; of box, at the Villa 
Albani, Rome, 126; of cypresses at Villa Borghese, Frascati, 
185, 185 ; of cypres.s, at the Villa d’Estc, Cernobbio, 355, 357, 
of ilexes at Castel Gandolfo, 186 ; of ilex at Frascati, 147 ; 
the Circular .\vcmie at Sciarra, 102. 
Baalbec, Temple of, referred to, 21X. 
Babylon, Hanging Gardens of, refeiTcd to, i. 
Balbianello, Lake Como, 360, 361. 
Baldinucci, reference to Santi di Tito by, quoted, 310. 
Balustrades, 11, 13, 14. 15. 16, 17, 18. 24, 28. 29. 31, 35, 36, 39, 
51, 58. 60, 61. 62. 63, 65. 75, 78, 91, 115. 116, 121, 131, 131, 
132, 134, 149, 150, 151, 152, 153, 154. 155, 157, 166, 167. 
177, 180, 181, 182, 183, 202, 216, 240. 241. 242, 244, 245^ 
246, 247, 248. 249, 251, 263. 264, 268, 293, 295, 298, 299, 300, 
312, 316, 320, 334, 338, 339. 340, 341, 359. 369, 375, 376. 
Barbaro, Daniel, his visit to Caprarola referred to, 240, 
Barbaro, Daniele and Mcrcantanio, the Villa di Maser built by, 330. 
Barbaro. the Villa, at Maser, 10, ii. 
Barberini, Cardinal Francesco, the Palazzo Barberini built by, 101. 
Barberini, the Palazzo, 101-104. 
Baroccio, medallions in Vatican Gardens bv, 32. 
Barozzi, Jacobo, the real name of V.gnola, 238. 
Barry, S.r C,, forecourt at Bridgewater House by, 1 8 ; Italian garden 
at Trentham laid out by, 14. 15 ; terrace garden at Bowood 
added by, 13; the Hundred Steps at Shrublands designed by, 
17, 18, 18 ; terrace at Harewood by, 16, iS; Travellers’ and 
Reform Clubs designed by, 19; V.lll Attree, 12, 18. 
Bartoli, reference to the Villa Pamphilj Doria by, quoted. 118. 
Basilica at Rome, the, sacked by the Saracens, 23. 
Bas-relief of Orpheus and Eurydice in the Villa Albani, Rome, 130 ; 
of Constantine the Great, 62. 
Bembo, Cardinal, referred to, go. 
Benedict XII f, Pope, the ornamentation of the Trevi Fountain 
e.xecutcd under, 8^, 86. 
Bernini, Lorenzo, additions to the Palace of Monte Cavallo by, 82 ; 
bronze ship by, 39: busts of Pope Innocent X by. 118 ; 
decorations at Caprarola by, 218 ; his "Apollo and Daphne ” in 
Borghese Palace, 78 ; his connection with the Trevi Fountain, 
85 ; his work at the Palazzo Barberini, 101. 
Bevilacqua, Palazzo, the Lion of Bramantiro at, 10. 
Boboli Gardens, Florence, the, 261-273, 
Boccaccio, his writings referred to, 290, 292, 293, 298. 
Boissier, .M, Gaston, on Pliny’s Villa, quoted, 147. 
Bologna, Gian, copy of his " Mercury ’’ at Villa Medici, 66; Ferdinand 
de Medici a patron of, 62 ; fountain at the Villa Castello by, 
277, 279, 285 ; fountain by Giorgio Vasari and, in the Boboli 
Gardens, 268, 272, 273 ; Neptune in the Boboli Gardens 
by, 265, 267 ; statue of Abundance bv Tocca and, 267 ; Venus 
by, 10. 266, 
Bologna, Giovanni da, fountain at the Villa IVtraja by Tribolo 
and, 280, 284, 283, 286 ; reference to the work of, 260. 
Bombicci, Cavalicre Guglicmo, the Villa dei Collazzi now owned 
by, 314. 
Bonaparte, Lucien, his residence at the Villa Ruffinella, 174, 173. 
Bondi, the Villa, 288, 290. 
Bonvicino, picture of Tullia of Arragon by, 282. 
Borghese, Camillo, created Pope, 67. 
Borghese. Cardinal Scipio, the Villa Mon Dragonc completed 
by, 179 ; the Villa Torlonia bought by, 139. 
Borghese, Don Camillo, husband of Napoleon I’s sister Pauline, 72. 
Borghese, Don Paolo, his casino at Frascati. 169. 
Borghese. Marcantonio, Palazzo Borghese rebuilt by, 78. 
Borghese. Pauline, statue of, as Venus Vincitricc, referred to, 
78. 354- 
