31 
6. BULBOSTYLIS Kiuitli. 
1. B. barbata Kuntli ; Clarke I. e. 051. 
(410 Whitford) June. In open, nsnally damp places below 100 m., widely 
distributed in the Pbilippines. All warm regions. 
7. SCLERIA Berg. 
1. S. chinensis Kuntb ; Clarke 1. c. OOO. 
(3958, 3904 Merrill) March. On exposed ridges in the mossy forest, 800 to 
1,000 ni. China to iSingapore, Mala.ya, and Au.stralia. 
2. S. lithosperma Sw. ; Clarke 1. c. 085. 
(0144 Leiherg) July; (3170 Merrill) October. In thickets and forests 50 to 
250 m. Tropics generally except Africa. 
3. S. scrobiculata Nees et Mey. in Wight. Contrib. 117. 
Topping) •, ('i4: M'hUford) April; (iUm Elmer) November; ( 1929 Borden.) 
October. In tbickets along the river below 100 m. China and Malaya. 
8. CAR EX Linn. 
1. C. rhynchachaen i urn C. B. Clarke, Govt. Lab. Publ. 35 (1905) 5. 
(0983 Elmer) November. On exposed ridges in the mossy forest at 1,100 m. 
Endemic. 
2. C. brunnea Thunb. FI. Jap. 38. 
( 1346 ir/i'tf/'ord) September; (3196, 3880 il/em'?/) October, August. On exposed 
ridges in the mossy forest 100 to 1,250 m. Japan to Malaya. 
3. C. continua C. B. Clarke, 1. c. 717. 
( 189, 1121, 1145 ir/if/ford) May, March ; (3197 Merrill) October; {G985 Elm.er) 
November. With the preceding. Asia. 
PRINCIPES. 
PALiALl^.6 
1. CALAMUS Linn. 
1. C. mollis Blanco, var. major Becc. Webbia (1905) 345. 
(SO Whitford) April. In forests above 100 m. Endemic. 
2. C. ornatus Blume, var. philippinensis Becc. 1. c. 340. 
(212 Barnes) January; (343, 502 Whitford). In forests above 100 m. En- 
demic. T., Limoran. 
3. C. spinifolius Becc. 1. e. 348. 
(1454 Ahern’s collector) July, 1904, endemic. T., Yantoc. The Tagalog name 
“yantoc” is used in generic sense for all or nearly all species of Calamus and 
Daenionorops. 
4. C. siphonspathus Mart., var. sublevis Becc. 1. e. 352. 
(Merrill) January. On exposed ridges above 900 m. Endemic. 
2. DAEMONOROPS Blume. 
1. D. gaudichaudi I Mart.; Becc. 1. c. 355. 
(289 Whitford) . In forests above 1,000 m. Endemic. 
“(Based on Beccari, Le Palme della Isole Filippine, Wehbia (1905) 315-359. 
The list is incomplete in Calamus, additional ma,terial having recently been sent 
Dr. Beccari for identification.) 
