THE FLORA OF MOUNT PULOG. 
335 
2. C. breviculmis R. Br., subsp. royleana Nees, yar. kingiana (Lev. & Van.) 
Kukenth. 1. c. 470. 
In the summit grass lands, McGregor 8858, Merrill 6609. 
Not previously reported from the Philippines, the variety in Japan and For- 
mosa, the subspecies India to Japan and Formosa, the species in Australia and 
New Zealand. 
3. C. brunnea Thunb. FI. Jap. (1784) 38. 
Common in the mossy forest above an altitude of 2,300 m, McGregor 8866, 
■Merrill 6505. 
Widely distributed on the higher mountains of the Philippines; mountains of 
India and Ceylon to the Mascarene Islands, China, Japan, Formosa, southward 
through Malaya to Australia, and New Caledonia. 
4. C. filicina Nees in Wight Cbntrib. (1834) 123; Kukenth. 1. c. 274. 
Abundant in the summit grass lands, and also in the mossy forest, Merrill 
6499, 6507, 6615, McGregor 8827, C. M. Z. 16135, 16136, 16137, 16138. 
Widely distributed on the higher mountains of the Philippines; mountains 
of India and Ceylon to China, Java, and Sumatra. 
5. C. graeffeana Boeckl. in Flora 58 (1875) 22; Kukenth. 1. c. 403. 
In the mossy forest, altitude about 2,400 m, C. M. Z. 16182. 
Widely distributed on the higher mountains of the Philippines; Fiji. 
6. C. loheri C. B. Clarke in Journ. Linn. Soc. Bot. 37 (1904) 14; Kukenth. 
1. c. 487. 
In the mossy forest above an altitude of 2,300 m, Merrill 6506, 6605, 6607. 
Known only from similar habitats in the Benguet-Lepanto region; endemic. 
7. C. rafflesiana Boott var. scaberrima (Boeek.) Kukenth. 1. c. 283. 
In the mossy forest above an altitude of 2,300 m, C. M. Z. 16161. 
Widely distributed on the higher mountains of the Philippines; the variety 
in Sumatra, Java, Celebes, and Ternate, the species extending to tropical Australia. 
8. C. rara Boott subsp. capillacea Boott Illustr. 1 (1858) 44, t. 110 ; Kukenth. 
1. c. 102. 
Common in the summit grass lands, Merrill 6612. 
Known in the -Philippines only from high altitudes in the Benguet-Lepanto 
region; Himalayan region to eastern Asia, and Japan; also in New South Wales. 
9. C. tristachya Thunb. var. pocilliforimis (Boott) Kukenth. 1. e. 473. 
In the summit grass lands, Merrill 6606, McGregor 8856. 
Not previously reported from the Philippines; the variety in Japan and For- 
mosa, the species also in southern and central China. 
ARACEiE. 
RHAPHIDOPHORA Hassk. 
1. R. merrillii Engl. Bot. Jahrb. 37 (1905) 115. 
Stream depressions below 1,100 m, C. M. Z. 16059. 
Low and medium altitudes, Luzon to Mindanao; endemic. 
SCH ISM ATOGLOTTIS Zoll, & Mor. 
1. S. rupestris Zoll. & Mor.; Engl, in DC. Monog. Phan. 2 (1879) 351. 
Stream depressions below 1,100 m, G. M. Z. 16057. 
Low and medium altitudes, Luzon to Mindanao ; Java. 
