BIOLOGY, FAUNISTIC. LlS. 91 
p. 337 ; Schmidt (1031). — Tunis, Reitter (951) ; Esciiericii, pp. 274- 
277, Verh. Ges. Wien, xlvi.-- Egypt, Gkouvelle (453). — Asia Minor, 
Reitter (943), Schwarz (1050), Wasmann (1221). — Asia Minor and 
Syria, Pic (871). — Syria, AbEille (2, 5), Benderitter (G2, 63); Buys- 
son, pp. 38-42, Ann. Soc. ent. France, 1896 ; Demaison (240), Grou- 
velle (458), Pic (875, 886, 892).— Persia, Eschericii (302), RoesciikE 
(994), Thery (1145). — Tauria, Reitter (964). 
Hymenoptera. Ferton (331), Friese (374), Gribodo (431). — E. 
Pyrenees, Andr6 (19). — Spain, Kieffer (630), Dusmet (269). — Italy, 
Magretti (737;; Tenthredinidce of Italy, Costa (220) ; Tenthredinidce 
and Siricidce of Modena, Benzi & Picaglia, Atti Soc. Modena, xxix, 
pp. 73-102. — N. Africa, Tosquinet (1154). — Algeria, Emery (287), 
Gribodo (429). — List of Chrysididce of Barbary, R. du Buysson, C.R. 
Ass. Franc, xxv, 2, pp. 467-471. 
Lepidoptera. Spain, Korb (667). — South Spain, Nicholson (825). — 
Pyrenees, Oberthur (831). — Corsica, WalsinghaM (1198). — Roumania, 
Caradja (143), Joannis, pp. 31 & 32, Bull. Soc. ent. France, 1896. — 
Morocco, Rebel (933). — Algeria, Chretien, p. 193, Bull. Soc. ent. France, 
1896, and (180). — Egypt, Brabant (108). — Asia Minor, Ruber (991) ; 
Cilicischen Taurus, Rober (986a). 
Diptcra. Italy, Bezzi (77), Ficalbi (332, 333), Griffin r (439); 
Anthraculc8 of Piedmont, Griffin I (435). — Algeria, Marchal (738). — 
Asia Minor, ROder (993). 
Hemiptera. Puton (917). — Portugal, Oliveira, Ann. Sci. nat. Porto,, 
iii, pp. 17, &c. — Spain, Puton (918). — Italy, Griffin i, Aquatic, pp. 68,. 
&c., &c., Miscell. ent. iv. — Piedmont, Griffini, Miscell ent. iv, p. 143. — 
Crimea, Apliididce , Mokrzecky (798). 
Homoptera. Asia Minor, Melichar (782). — Egypt, Coccklce , Cocke- 
rell (210). 
Neuroptera. KlapAleic (646). — Piedmont, Griffini, Miscell. ent. iv,. 
pp. 44 & 45. — Tortona, Odonata , Bentivoglio, pp. 101-103, Atti Soc* 
Modeua, xxviii ; Mortara, id. t. c. pp. 199-207. — Materiali per un cata- 
logo dei Mallofagi e Pediculini italiani , cont. ; Berlese, pp. 232-244,. 
Bull. Soc. ent Ital. xxvii. — Algeria, Trichoptera , Morton (813), Plani - 
pennia , Brongniart, p. 30, Bull Mus. Paris, 1896. 
Orthoptera. Griffini (440). — Spain, Pantel(857). — Tunis, Esciiericii^ 
p. 273, Verh. Ges. Wien, xlvi. — N. Africa, Krattss & Vosseler (682). — 
Asia Minor, Krauss (681). — I. of Alboran, Alluaud, pp. 219 & 220, 
Bull. Soc. zool. France, xxi. 
(h.) Caucasus and West and Central Asia , including Arabia 
[ see also (a.) and (b.)] ; for Thibet, see 6. 
Imccta. Transcaspian, Semenow (1069). 
Coleoptera. Caucasus, Pic (882), Reitter (941, 943), Schultze 
(1043). — Somchetia, Sciiwarz (1051). — Caucasus and Turcomania, 
Reitter (949).— Turkestan, Reitter (955). — Caucasus and W. Centr. 
Asia, Reitter (962). — Caucasus and VV. Asia, Stierlin (1129). — 
Arabia, Fairmaire (310, 311), Pic (872, 900). — Aden, Gaiian (394). — 
Transcaspian, Semenow (1063, 1065), Sokolow (1118). — W. and Centr. 
Asia, Reitter (961).— Centr. Asia, Pic (880), Semenow (1072).— Centr.. 
Asia, Chinese Turkestan, Semenow (1064). — Chinese Turkestan, Seme- 
now (1070). — Chinese Turkestan, Mongolia, Transcaspian, Jakowlew 
(569).— Centr. Asia, Semenow (1066). 
Hymenoptera. W. Asia, Morawitz (805), Gribodo (430). — Trans- 
caspian, Morawitz (806). — Aden, Buysson ( 134). 
Lepidoptera. Caucasus, Teich (1137). — Arabia, Butler (121), 
Walsingiiam & Hampson (1201), Warren (1210, p. 413). 
