80 Ins . 
INSECTA. 
Fig insects, Muller (472, 473, 474). 
Coupliug and fighting of Luccmus cervus ; use of mandibles : White, 
P. E. Soc. 1886, p. xl. 
“ On the considerable loss of weight in the pupa (of Lepkloptera ), im- 
mediately after throwing off the larval skin’’ ; Poulton, Tr. E. Soc. 1886, 
pp. 170-179. 
Luminosity, Dubois (152). — Phosphorescence of Luciola, summary of 
Emery’s (1885) paper ; J. R. Micr. Soc. (2) vi, pp. 234 & 235. — Lumin- 
ous larvae, Ent. M. M. xxii, p. 266, and xxiii, p. 99 ; in N. Zealand, Ent. 
M. M. xxii, p. 266. 
Galls : Cameron (109), Kieffer (349), Liebel (403), Low (409), Thomas 
(696, 697) ; of Cccidomyia moravue on Lychnis viscaria figured, Wachtl, 
Wien. ent. Z. v, pi. iii ; of Cecidomyia taxi ; of Diplosis and Thrips on 
Corylus avellcina, Targioni-Tozetti (694) ; of Lasioptera popxdnca on 
Populus alba figured, pi. v, Wien. ent. Z. v ; of Aphididce on poplars, 
Lichtenstein (401). — Scottish oak galls ; Trail, Scot. Nat. (n.s.) i, 
pp. 302-307. — Synopsis of Scottish oak-galls, Cameron (110). 
Insects and flowers ; see Economic. 
Monstrosities : Frivaldsky (218) ; Fairmaire, Bull. Soc. Ent. Fr. (6) vi, 
p. clxxxix ; Kerville, Bull. Soc. Ent. Fr. (6) vi, p. clxxix ; P. E. Soc. 
1886, p. xlix ; of Coleoptera , Ulanowski, Soc. Ent. i, pp. 36, &c. ; Carabus 
sylvcstris , Ent. Nachr. xii, p. 109 ; in Lucanus cervus , Bull. Soc. Ent. F r. 
(6) v. p. cxci. — Antennae of Leucopholis rorida, C.R. ent. Belg. 1886, 
p. cxliii. — Toothed femur in Apion pallipes , Ent. M. M. xxii, p. 266. — 
Antennae of Saperda carcharias, S. E. Z. xlvii, p. 166, woodcut. — 
Abnormal neuration in Hymenopterq ; Saund., Ent. M. M. xxii, p. 184. — 
Fungi on palpus ; pseudo-wing on thorax ; Gercke (242). — Albinism in 
Lepkloptera , Gadeau de Kerville (222). 
Diseases of insects, Krassilstschik (378). — Bacteriology and insects, 
Balbiani (22), Forbes (202). 
III.— FAUNISTIO AND PALAEONTOLOGY. 
This division has been, it is believed, rendered complete in itself: that 
is to say, anyone wishing to ascertain all that has been published in 
reference to the faunae of one of our regions can do so by reference to 
“ Faunistic.” 
Although each of the twelve regions is complete in itself, this is not 
the case with the subdivisions ; thus, anyone wishing to ascertain all that 
has been published about the entomological fauna of France should look 
not only to “ France,” but must also refer to the memoirs cited under 
‘‘Collective Europe’’ and “Palaearctic region.” References to the 
synonymical and systematic changes affecting the species of any region 
are only partially referred to in this division. 
N.B.— In Plotz (556) several species of Ilesperiidce are described, their 
country being unknown ; in the same paper the locality “ Aburi ’’ occurs : 
I do not know where this is, so have not been able to refer these species 
to their proper places in Faunistic. 
c 'Les animaux cosmopolites. Plateau, Revue de Geneve, 1886.. 
