56 Echin. 
XIV. ECHINODERMA. 
? Tithonian, of the Brian§onnais, Phyllocr. (p. 222), Cidaris (pp. 232, 
233), Rhabdocidaris , Apiocr. (p. 233) ; Kilian & R^vil (166). 
Portlandian( = Tithonian) : — of Is&re and Ard&che, Cidaris (n. spp.), 
Rhabdocidaris , Pseudo cidaris, Aplodiadema (n. g.); Loiiiol (200). — 
Vicentin, Metaporhinus , Collyrites ; Dei Campana (52) p. 387. — 
Murcia, Spain, Collyrites , Metaporhinus ; Jimenez de Cisneros 
( 157) p. 299. 
Kimmeridgian : — near Macon, Pseudocidaris ; Lissajous (189) 
p. 109. — Near Kalisz, Dysaster , Stomechinus , Pentacr. ; LevInskiI 
(187). — Wcisser Jura y & 8 in Swabia, Disaster , Cidaris, Dia- 
dema , Holectypus , Rhabdocidaris, Eugeniacr., Balanocr. ; Haizmann 
(123). 
Sequanian: — Upper, — Astartian near Macon, Cidaris \ Lissajous 
( 189) pp. 103, 105. — Lower, — Gorges de l’Areuse, Switzerland, Ech., 
Crin. ; Schardt & Dubois (285) p. 398. 
2. Middle: — Oxfordian: — near Macon, Cidaris , Rhabdocidaris ; 
Lissajous (189) pp. 101, 102, 103, 107. — Marnes & Creniceras 
renggeri at Trepot near Besanyon, Chirodota ; Deprat (58) p. 31. — 
Near Moscow Cidaris, Pentacr. ; Ilovaisky (152) p. 248. — 
Rauracian, — near Macon, Cidaris, Rhabdocidaris, Remicidaris , 
Tiaris , Acrocidaris ; Lissajous (189) pp. 102, 103, 104, 105, 107, 
108, 110. — In pocket at Liesberg near Basle, Cidaris, Remicidaris, 
Pentacr. ; Rollier (275). — Callovian near Macon, Cidaris, Rhabdo- 
cidaris, Acrosalenia ; Lissajous (189) pp. 100, 101, 107, 109. — 
Lower Argovian, Gorges de l’Areuse, Switzerland, Ech., Crin. ; 
Schardt & Dubois (285) p. 394. 
3. Lower: — Bathonian: — near Macon, Cidaris, Remicidaris , Acrosa- 
lenia ; Lissajous (189) pp. 100, 109, 110. — Gorges de TAreuse, 
Switzerland, Ech. ; Schardt & Dubois (285) pp. 382, 388. — 
Sardinia, Rypodiadema ; Dainelli (43) p. 255. — Djerman Talitani, 
N. E. of Figuig oasis, Algeria, n. spp. of Acrosalenia, Hemicidaris, 
Stomechinus, Acrocidaris, and Rhabdocidaris ; Gauthier (100). 
Bajocian near Macon, Cidaris, Rhabdocidaris', Lissajous (189) 
pp. 98, 99, 100, 106. — Near Besan 9 on, Calcaires k Entroques, origin 
and composition ; Deprat (58) p. 23. 
d. Lias: — Upper, or Toarcian: — near Macon, Cidaris ; Lissajous 
(189) p. 98. 
Charmouthian and Toarcian near Zandobbio, Prealpi Bergamasche, 
Millericr. ; de Alessandri (45) pp. 248, 253. 
Middle, or Pliensbachian ( = Charmouthian) : — Calce, E. Pyrenees, 
Pentacr. ; Dep^ret (56) pp. 208, 212. 
Lower, or Sinemurian: — Arran, Pentacr. [i.e. Isocr.] ; Peach (249) 
p. 168. — Near Miicon, Cidaris ; Lissajous (189) p. 98. — Hindelang 
in Algau, Pentacr. ; Boese (18) p. 650. — Pradalunga, Prealpi 
Bergamasche, Pentacr. tuberculatus ; de Alessandri (45) p. 246. — 
‘ Planorbisschichten,’ Yal Solda, Pentacr., Diademopsis ; Bistram 
( 14), p. 194. 
Rhaetic and Lias near Leicester, locc. of Ech., Oph., and Crin. ; 
Fox-Strangways (94) p. 97. — Rhaetic, — Semmering, Austria, 
Pentacr ., Cidaris ; Toula (309) p. 23. — Fischerwiese in Salzkam- 
mergut Cidaris, Encr., Pentacr. ; Kittl (167) p. 92. 
e. Trias : — Upper, — PachycardientufF, Seiser Alp, Tyrol, spp. of Encr., 
Pentacr., and Cidaris ; Broili (25) pp. 150-157. — Cassian beds, 
Sella pass, Encrinus, Pentacr., Cidaris ; Gordon (106) pp. 26, 27. — 
Keuper, Semmering, Austria, Encr . ; Toula (309) p. 26 — Cephalopod 
Limest. of Mt. Clapsavon, Encrinus, Pentacr., Cidaris ; Tommasi 
( 307) pp. 435, 436. 
Middle, — various locc. in Poland, Encrinus, Cidaris', Siemiradzki 
