76 Echin. 
XIV. ECHINODERMA. 
[ 1905 ] 
iS. foveatus incl. Hemiaster fourtaui Mayer-Eymar ; Fourtau (98) 
p. 137. 8. fragilis ; Nordgaard (230) p. 160 : distrib.; Doederlein 
( 79) p. 385. fS. globulus (?) ; Schubert (293) p. 168. iS. aff. 
globulus ; Schubert (294) p. 280. tN. howa n. sp., Eocene, Ma- 
kamby, Madagascar, type at Strassburg ; Tornquist (316) p. 329, 
pi. xlvi. t S. jeaiii n. sp., Lutetian, Vallee de la Valette, uear 
Aragon, Aude ; Lambert (171) p. 159, pi. v : Doncieux (81) p. 106. 
iS. karreri ; GaIl (103) pp. 344, 362. \S. mirabilis n. sp., Mid. 
Eocene, Novale, Italy; Airaghi (6) p. 9, pi. i. iS. obesus ; Doncieux 
( 81) p. 106. fS. rotundatus ; Clarke (56) p. 415 : (?) Park (241) p. 521. 
t 8. rousseli ; Doncieux (81) p. 106 : Miquel (215) p. 20. fS. santa- 
mariai , young ; Fourtau (98) p. 137, pi. i. iS. scillae ; Airaghi (8) 
p. 216. fS. studeri ; Airaghi (6) p. 10. t 8. zitteli , incl. S. mokatta- 
mensis as var., and 8. rohlfsi as syn. ; Fourtau (98) p. 138. 
t Schizobrissus Pomel, genotype Brissus cruciatus Ag., distinguished from 
Deakia , comprises Linthia locardi Tournouer ; Lambert (171) p. 156. 
\8cutella : — S. germanica Beyr., as figd. by Noetling under Echinarach- 
nius comprises two spp., of which the true one is referred to Stenaster 
Lamb.; Lambert (171) p. 138. 8. subtetragona ; Douvill^ (83) 
pp. 17, 18, 27. *$. vindobonensis ; GaIl (103) pp. 344, 362. 
iScutellidae , n. g. vide Stenaster. 
iScutellina : — 8. concava Gauth., referred to Porpitella ; Lambert (171) 
p. 138. S. fibularioides , vide sub Porpitella. 8. patella ; Mulder 
(222). 8. supera, vide sub Porpitella. 
iBcutidum Tournouer, refd. to Dendrasteridae ; Lambert (171) p. 140. 
f Spaniocyphus, diagnosis, and S. theveneti ; Savin (286) p. 191. 
Spatangidae , n. gg. Plagiopneustes y Heterospatangus y n. s-g. Perispatangus 
(qq. v). 
Spatangus : — +>S. cf. austriacus ; GaIl (103) pp. 344, 362. 8 . capensis 
n. sp., 70-106 m. off Cape Colony ; Doederlein (78) p. 624, no fig. 
t&. delphinus Defr., probably Brissoides ; Lambert (173) p. 883. S. 
purpureus ; Herring (142) p. 189 : Kemp (152) pp. 182, 199, 206 : 
Nordgaard (230) pp. 160, 235 : iBassani (16) : distrib. ; Doeder- 
lein (79) p. 383. 8. raschi , id. ; 1. c. : Kemp (152) p. 199. 
Sperosoma durum n. sp., 1644 m. off E. Africa; Doederlein (78) p. 621, 
no fig. S. grimaldii ; Schmidt (291) p. 23 : distrib. ; Doederlein 
( 79) p. 377. ' 
Sphaerechinus granularis , see under ii, c, vii & n, f, viii. 
t Stenaster n. g. [nom. preocc. E. Billings pro Ast ., vide Parmulechiuus ] of 
Scutellidael , with genotype 8. labriei n. sp., Stampian of Espiet, Gi- 
ronde, colln. Lambert, comprises also Scutella germanica ; Lambert 
( 171) p. 140. 
Stereocidaris : — f 8. hannoverana , measurements ; Wollemann (343). S. 
inaolfiana ; Schmidt (291) p. 23 : distrib.; Doederlein (79) p. 376. 
1 8. malum j Paquier (238) p. 134. 
t Stigmatopygus malheiroi ; Choffat (50) p. 59. 
t Stomechinus, diagnosis ; Savin (286) p. 188. S. bigranularis ; 1. c. : 
Th^venin (313) p. 76. 8. denudatus ; Savin (286) p. 189. S. aff. 
gauthieri ; Kilian (156) p. 743. S. gyratus ; Maire (206) p. 233. 
8. cf. laevis ; Kilian (156) p. 743. 8. perlatus ; Maire (206) p. 233 : 
added notes, Loriol (195) p. 144. 
t Strietechinus pouechi is a Circopeltis ; Lambert (171) p. 136. 
Strongylocentrotus (vide etiam sub Paracentrotus ) : — 8. droebachiensis ; 
Clark (55) p. 7 : H0 rring (142) pp. 185, 189 : Nordgaard (230) 
pp. 160, 235 : Schmidt (291) pp. 18, 19 : Schmitt (292) p. 247 : 
distrib. ; Doederlein (79) p. 380. S. franciscanus ; op. cit. p. 382 : 
Loeb (190). 8. gibbosus ; Ortmann (234) p. 697. 8. lividus ; Kemp 
(152) p. 182 : Pizon (257) : Russo (283) p. 7, fig. : t C hoffat (52) 
