27 Echin. 
Distribution. 
1027 
Psammechinu s, Arbacina, Sphaere- 
chinus, Strongylocentrotus [Paracen- 
trotus'], Brissopsis, Echinocardium ; 
Checchia, 2. 
W. Africa, Mauritania coast, Ecliino- 
metra subangularis and spp. n. of 
Patiria, Ilolothuria ; Koehler & 
Vaney, 3. 
Madeira, 1968 m., Gephyrocr; Albert. 
Azores, probably 2,000-3,000 m., 
Stellospliacra gen. n. Ast ; Koehler & 
Vaney, 1 & 2. 
iii. Indian Ocean and adjacent 
seas. 
Red Sea, Arabia, Echinus, Clypeaster, 
Echinanthus, Echinodiscus, and Temno- 
plcurus sp. n., Stellaster, Asterina, 
Linckia, and Astropecten sp. n., 
Amphiura, Ophioncreis, Ophiothrix, 
Ophiopsammium, Opliiothela ; Koehler, 3. 
Ceylon, Echinoderm fauna compared 
with Maldives and others; Herdman, 3, 
(438, 442, 446). 
iv. Pacific Ocean and adjacent 
seas. 
Japan, various Echinoderms (157, 
189-191, 203, 251) ; Doflein, 2 : 
list of Ech. and spp. of Solastcr and 
Astenas ; Doflein, 1. 
Japan, Suruga B., Enypniastes ; 
Mitsukuri. 
Japan, coasts, spp. of Strongylocentrotus 
1 sp. n. 1 var. n., Pseudocentrotus, Glyp- 
tocidaris, Anthocidaris ; Doederlein, 1. 
Hawaian Is., from shore to 1000 fm., 
monograph of Ast. ; spp. n. of Astropec- 
tcn, Ctenophoraster n., Tritonaster n., 
Psilaster, Psil aster apsis n., Dipsacaster, 
Patagiastcr n., Luidia, Pseud ar chaster, 
Cheirasler, Mcdiaster, Nercidasler, Pen- 
tagonaster, Tosia, Astroceramus n., Cal- 
liderma, Calliaster, Gilbertaster n., Evo- 
plosoma n., Antheniaster, Pentaceros, 
Asterodiscus, 0 phi diaster, Leiaster, An- 
seropoda, Tlenricia, Asthenactis n., Pter- 
astcr, Tlymenaster, Benthastcr, Zoro- 
aster, Coscinasterias , llydrasterias, 
Odinia, Brisinga ; also Goniodiscides 
nom. no v., Archaster, Linckia, Ecliinaster, 
Valvaster, Mithrodia ; discussion of 
faunistic relations ; Fisher, 3. 
California, Monterey B., spp. n. of 
Astropecten & Alexandraster ; Fisher, 2. 
California, spp. n. of Astropecten, 
Luidia, Tlenricia, Crossaster, and Rath- 
bunaster gen. n. ; Fisher, 4. 
Oregon, sp. n. of Henricia ; Fisher, 4. 
v. Arctic Ocean and adjacent seas. 
White Sea, Solowetzk Id., Ilol., Ech., 
Ast., Opli., bathymetric note on Opliio- 
glypha, Asteracanthion ; Stieren, (271, 
292). 
Murman coast, Ekaterin harbour 
Echinoderm fauna, list of various 
references ; Derjugin, (90, 94, 97, 105, 
148). 
Bering Sea, spp. n. of Leptychaster , 
Crossaster ; Fisher, 4. 
vi. Antarctic Ocean and adjacent 
seas. 
Charcot Exped., Echinoderms, popu- 
lar ; Turquet. 
Charcot Exped. ; Koehler, 2 : spp. n. of 
Anasterias, Diplasterias, Granaster, 
Odonlastcr, and gen. nn. Ripaster, Cry- 
aster, also spp. of Labidiaster, Porania, 
Ophionotus, Echinus, Arbacia ; Koehler, 
4: the same with Ophionotus sp. n.; 
Koehler, 5. 
South Orkneys. Scotia B., Thyone 
spp. n. ; Vaney, 1. 
Charcot Exped., Carthage B., Biscoe 
B., and Wandel Id. spp. n. olSynallactes, 
Cucumaria, P solus, : Vaney, 2 and 3. 
General discussion, Antarctic Hoi. 
fauna, no bipolar spp. ; Vaney, 3, (25). 
Belgica coll. spp. of Mesothuria, Rhi- 
pidolhuria, Peniagone , Cucumaria, Pso- 
lidium, Psolus, Trochostoma, Sigmodota, 
and Elasipod larvae ; Herouard, 2. 
B. Geological. 
i. General. 
Geol. Distrib. of Echinoderma 
Trouessart, (178). 
General palaeontology of Crin\ 
Hamann, (1551). 
Geology of France, Lists of fossils 
(passim), figs, of Clypeaster, Diade- 
mopsis, Toxaster, Clypeus , Encrinus ; 
Fritel. 
