50 Echin. 
XIV. ECHINODERIVfA. 
dredged in quantities; Smith (314). — Moray Firth, Luidia sarsi; Scott 
(302). 
Rockall Bank, Crin., Ast ., Oph., Ech., Hoi. ; Sladen (311). 
Ireland, — Valencia Id., Co. Kerry, Strong ylocentrotus lividus , Holothuria 
nigra , Cucumaria cucumis , Ocnus brunneus , and 0. lacteus ; Gamble (94). 
French coasts, Echinoderma , popular; Granger (104). 
Mediterranean Ast ., general discussion of horizontal distribution, both 
in Mediterranean and Atlantic (p. 441); bathymetric distribution (p. 446); 
and nature of habitat (p. 448); see also under the several spp. Astro- 
pecten aurantiacus , A. bispinosus , A. spinulosus , A. pentacanthus , et var. 
serratus , A. jonstoni , Luidia ciliaris , X. sam, Plutonaster subinermis , P. 
bifrons , Odontaster mediterraneus , Chcetaster longipes, Pentagonaster pla- 
centa , P. hystricis , Marginaster capreensis , Asterina gibbosa , Palmipes 
membranaceus, P. lobianci , Hacelia attenuata , Ophidiaster ophidianus , 
Echinaster sepositus , Asterias tenuispina, A. glacialis , A. edmundi , A. 
richardi, and Brisinga coronata ; Ludwig (210).— Fauna does not include 
Echinaster dorue and E. tribulus , which = E. spinosus of W. Atlantic 
coast (see iv D) ; Ludwig (208). — Diagnoses of ; Ludwig (209). — 
G. of Rapallo, Grin., Ast.y Oph.y Ech., Hoi., with Echinaster sepositus , var. 
nov. mediterraneus; Marchisio (216). — Sea of Marmora, Zfo£., AM., Astf., 
OjoA., CW*». ; Ostroumov (256) pp. 50 & 51 and passim. 
B. of Biscay , — Ophioglypha carnea ; between Pico and Sao Gorge, CpAz- 
actis abyssicola and Ophiacantha anstata; Atlantic, 0. setosa; Str. of 
Pico-Fayal, Ophioconis forbesi ; and other Atlantic species of OjoA. includ- 
ing n. spp. Ophiocten longispinum, 0. scutatum, A mphiura denticulata , A. 
longispina ; Koehler (165). — B. of Biscay, Echinoaerms collected by the 
‘ Caudan/ species new to locality, viz. Atlantic spp., Odinia robusta, Coro- 
naster antonii , Neomorphaster parfaiti, Pentagonaster perrieri, Astrogonium 
annectens, Dorigona arenata , 2). subspinosa , Pontaster marionis , Ophioglypha 
Ijungmanni, Amphiura duplicata , Trigonocidaris albida , Phormosoma 
placenta , Rhizocr. rawsoni , Lcetmogone Wyvillethomsoni; extra-Atlantic 
spp., Ophioglypha irrorata, 0. minuta , Ophiacantha rosea , Phormosoma 
luculentum, Ankyroderma danielsseni; Arctic spp., Ophiacantha biden- 
tata , 0. spectabilisy 0. abyssicola , Ophiactis balli , Amphilepis norvegica , 
Echinus alexandriy Holothuria intestinalis , //. tremula , Echinocucumis 
typica; Mediterranean spp., Tethyaster subinermis , Pentagonaster pla- 
centa ; n. spp., Zoroaster tnspinosus, Cribrella biscayensis , (7. caudani , 
Myxaster perrieri, Pentagonaster minor , P. kergroheni, Ophioglypha thouleti , 
Ophiocten ledanteci , Ophiactis corallicola , Ophioscolex retectus, Ophiacantha 
simulans, 0. aristata , Ophiomitra globulifera , A str onyx locardi , Antedon 
Hava, Holothuria roulei , Stichopus pallens , Benthogone 1 'osea, Psolus tessel- 
latus; Koehler (163 & 164). 
List of As£. dredged by ‘rHirondelle' in B. of Biscay, off Azores, and 
Newfoundland, with bathymetric distribution, and nature of bottom ; 
Perrier (263). — Azores, Sperosoma , n. g. ; Koehler (168). 
E. Atlantic, — Holothunans dredged by ‘Princesse Alice’; II&iouard 
( 126). — 4020 metres, Ophiomusium planum; list of collected by 
‘ Princesse Alice’ including n. spp., Ophiernus abyssalis, Amphiura richardi ’, 
A. grandis, Ophiacantha lineata , 0. rufescens , 0. cordifera , and Ophio- 
trema alberti ; Koehler (166). 
Greenland, Karajak-Fjord, PM., As£., OjM., (p. 235), and general 
list (p. 243) ; Vanhoeffen (333). — N. Greenland, PM. ; Bergendal (37) 
pp. 8, 11. 
Nova Scotia, list, with notes; Honeyman (131). — Grand Bank and B. 
of Fundy, CVm., 0/>A., PM. ; Honeyman (132). 
Bermudas, PM., Ast., Oph., Ech. ; Bristol (44). — Jamaica, PM. ; Clark 
( 52). — Kingston harbour, Oreaster reticulata , Toxopneustes variegatus , 
Diadema setosum , etc. ; Duerden (77). 
