34 
Becker, Violae Asiaticae et Australenses. 
Flores a 1 b i , fere 1,5 cm lati; pedunculus plerumque 
u n i c u s , folia vix superans, gracilis, glaber, 5 1 j 2 — 7^ cm longus, 
ad medium bracteolatus ; sepala lanceolata vel late 
lanceolata, acuta, glabra, anguste hyalino-marginata, 
5 — 6 mm longa, appe ndicibus abbreviatis trun- 
catis integris glabris ; petala abovato-ellip- 
t i c a , ad apicem rotundata, lateralia ebarbata, 
infimum ad apicem retusum ad basin attenuatum brevissime 
calcaratum; calcar scrotiforme, 3 mm longum et latum; ovarium 
conicum, acutum glabrum; Stylus ad apicem truncatus, pagina 
subcordata, rostello brevissimo; capsula oblongo-elliptica, acuta, 
glabra, purpureo-ma c-u lata, 8 mm longa. Fl. V. (n. v.). 
Syn. : V. Yazawana Matsum. Enum. II. (1912) p. 381. 
Verbreitung: Japan, Prov. Shinano. 
Standort: Mte. Togakushi leg. R. Matsuoka VII. 1901, 
K. Tanaka V. 1902. 
4. V. Rossii Hemsley ex Forbes et Hemsley in Joum. Linn. 
Soc. XXIII. (1886) p. 54. 
Rhizoma verticale vel ± obliquum, crassiusculum, 3 — 4 mm 
in diametro, distincte breviter articulatum, 2 — 4 cm longum, 
radicibus elongatis obsitum. 
Stipulae pallide virides, latae, multo bre- 
v i o r e s quam in V. vaginata Maxim., liberae. 
Folia longe petiolata, mollia, s u p r a glabra et ad nervös 
s u b p u b e s c e n t i a , subtus distinctius pubes- 
c e n t i a , e basi aperto-cordata late ovata et subreniformia, 
crebre serrato-denticulata, subacuminata, in petiolis anguste alatis. 
Flores dilute lilacini, 2 — 2,5 cm lati, in pedunculis folia sub- 
aequantibus ad vel supra medium bracteolatis; bracteae sub- 
integrae, longe acuminatae; sepala glabra, ovato-oblonga, ap- 
pendicibus abbreviatis rotundatis vel truncatis sub- 
emarginatis; petala obovata, lateralia subbarbata, infimum 
breviter et late scrotiformi-calcaratum; ovarium glabrum, acutum; 
Stylus ad apicem deplanatus, breviter rostratus, capsula glabra, 
c o n s p i c u a. Fl. IV — V. 
Maße: Höhe 10 cm; Rhizom 3 — 4 mm dick, 2 — 4 cm lang; 
Blattstiele 6 cm lang; Blätter 2 — 3 cm lang und breit; Sepalen 
2 — 2,5 mm breit, 3 — 4 mm lang. 
S v n. : V. Rossii Palibin Fl. Korea (1899) p. 35; — Nakai 
Fl. Korea I. (1909) p. 66; II. (1911) p. 446; — 
Matsumura Enum. II. (1912) p. 378; — Makino 
in Bot. Mag. Tokyo XXI. (1907) p. 34; — Ko- 
maröv Fl. Manshur. III. (1905) p. 55; — non 
W. Bckr. et De Boiss. in Bull. herb. Boiss. 
V. Matsumurae Makino in Bot. Mag. Tokyo XVI. 
(1902) p. 134. 
Exs.: Faurie PI. Corean. 749; — Faurie Pl. Japon. 3694, 
8013; — A. Sontag Exs. Coreae: Seoul, Petkink 25. V. 1894 et 
The-Mun-An-Tai-Kul 29. IV. 1894. 
