4 For. 
[1914] 
III. Porifera or Spongida. 
water Pacific Ocean. 
Japan ; Lebwohl, 23, 24. 
Strength and Volume of 
currents ; Parker, 28. 
DEVELOPMENT AND 
GROWTH. 
Gametogenesis. 
Qrantia compressa ; Dendy, 11. 
Gemmulae. 
M tiller, 26. 
Growth and Metabolism. 
Putter, 30. 
Orton, 27. 
SYMBIOSIS. 
Sponges associated with Oysters and 
Mussels ; Annandale, 4. 
L’ association do Cliona viridis 
Schmidt et de Lithophyllum expansum ; 
Cotte, 8. 
DISTRIBUTION. 
A. Actual. 
European fireshwaters. 
North Ireland, J. Stephens]. Belfast 
Rep. Nat. F. Cl. II. vii (1) pp. 94-95. 
Asiatic freshwaters. 
India ; Annandale, 4, 5. 
Lake Baikal ; Annandale, 3. 
Atlantic Ocean. 
North Sea, Coast of Yorkshire ; 
Woods, 35. 
Off Norwegian Coast ; Greig, 18. 
English Channel ; Dendy, 10. 
Bay of Biscay ; Ferrer Hernandez, 
15, 16, 17. 
Greenland ; Br0nsted, 6. 
ottjst of Massachusetts ; Pearse, 28. 
Mediterranean Sea. 
Black Sea ; Zernov, 36. 
Indian Ocean. 
Madras Harbour and Chilka Lake ; 
Annandale, 4. 
Antarctic Ocean. 
South Shetland ; Turner, 32. 
Deutsche Sudpolar Expedition ; 
Hentschel, 22. 
Expedition antarctique national 
ecossaise ; Topsent, 31. 
B. Fossil. 
Pre-Cambrian. 
Canada ; Abbott, 1 : Walcott, 33. 
Cambrian. 
Eastern Asia ; Walcott, 34. 
Oxfordien supGrieur. 
Isthme de Suez ; Douvill6 & Coupat- 
Barthoux, 12. 
Miocene & Pliocene. 
Malice, Victoria ; Chapman, 7. 
III.— SYSTEMATIC. 
Catalogue of the Porifera of Green- 
land, Bronsted Kjobonhavn Medd. 
Gronl. 23 pp. 457-544. 
Monaxone Kieselschwamme und 
Hornschwamme der Deutschen Siid- 
polar-Expedition, Hentschel Deutsche 
Sudpolar-Expedition 1901-1903 15 pp. 
35-171. 
Spongiaires de 1’ Expedition antaro- 
tique national ecossaise, Topsent 
Edinburgh Trans. Roy. Soc. 49 pp. 
579-643. 
CALCAREA. 
(i) IIOMOCOELA. 
[Nothing]. 
(ii) HETEROCOELA. 
Aphroceras ( Leucandra ) cliarensis 
recorded from Plymouth, Dendy Ply- 
mouth J. Mar. Biol. Ass. 10 p. 258. 
