BIOLOGICAL SURVEY OF WOODS HOLE AND VICINITY. 
565 
Eudendrium carneum Clarke. 
Nutting, 1901, p. 333; Hargitt, 1908, p. 97. 
A specimen found in United States Fish Com- 
mission collection at Woods Hole, dated De- 
cember 17, 1888, locality not stated. — Nutting. 
Recorded by Hargitt from the following 
points: Piles of New York Yacht Club pier at 
Vineyard Haven (collected by R. C. Osburn); 
off Naushon, on Fucus off Gay Head (1906 and 
? 1907). 
Eudendrium tenue A. Agassiz. 
A. Agassiz, 1865, p. 160; Verrill and Smith, 
1873, p. 734; Nutting, 1901, p. 333; Hargitt, 
1908, p. 97. 
Buzzards Bay at Naushon. — A. Agassiz. Vine- 
yard Haven, at New York Yacht Club pier, 
August, 1906. (Collected by R. C. Osburn; 
identified by C. W. Hargitt.) 
Eudendrium capillare Alder. 
Hargitt, 1901, p. 310; 1908, p. 97; Nutting, 1901, 
P- 334- 
“Newport, R. I., in shallow water.” — Nutting. 
Great Harbor, Woods Hole. — Hargitt. A 
specimen doubtfully assigned to this species 
by Dr. Hargitt was dredged near Quicks Hole, 
at Phalarope station 82; others recorded from 
Buzzards Bay, at 1909 repetitions of Fish 
Hawk stations 7670 (? fragments) and 7672. 
Eudendrium album Nutting. 
Nutting, 1901, p. 334; Hargitt, 1901, p. 310; 1908, 
p. 97. 
“Found on floating seaweed . . . in . . . tow 
at Woods Hole; also on United States Fish 
Commission wharf.”— -Nutting. Specimens 
thus identified by Dr. Hargitt were taken at 
Fish Hawk stations (repeated): 7523 (1906) and 
7776 (1907). 
Eudendrium sp. undet. 
Fish Hawk stations: 7523 bis, 7539, 7541 bis, 7554 
bis, 7555. 75^4- 75^4 bis, 7581, 7582, 7583,7584, 
7592, 7596, 7599, 7604, 7680, 7681, 7768, 7769, 
7770, 7772, 7773, 7777. 
Phalarope and Blue Wing stations: 15, 51, 108. 
Family CeadonemiuE. 
Gemmaria cladophora Agassiz. 
Nutting, 1901, p. 371; Hargitt, 1904, p. 42 ; Mayer, 
1910, p. 90 Zanclea cladophora). 
“Collected at Woods Hole, August, 1899.” — 
Nutting. Woods Hole (? independent rec- 
ord). — Hargitt. 
Gemmaria gemmosa McCrady. 
A. Agassiz, 1865, p. 184; Verrill and Smith, 1873, 
p. 735, 455; Fewkes, 1881, p. 150; Murbach, 
1898, p. 354; Nutting, 1901, p. 329, 372; Plar- 
gitt, 1904, p. 42; 1908, p. 100; Mayer, 1910, 
p. 88 ( Zanclea gemmosa). 
“Buzzards Bay, Naushon.” — A. Agassiz. New- 
port, in September. — Fewkes. Polyp colo- 
nies recorded by Murbach for Woods Hole, 
under name of “ Corynitis agassizii McCrady.” 
Since these liberated medusa: which were 
identified as Gemmaria gemmosa, Murbach con- 
cluded that Corynitis agassizii and Gemmaria 
gemmosa were merely different phases in the 
life history of the same organism. Nutting 
accepted this view, but Hargitt rejects it, be- 
lieving Murbach to have been mistaken in his 
identification of the polyp form. 
Family Tubueariid2E. 
Tubularia couthouyi Agassiz [Chart 18.] 
Bumpus, 1898, p. 489; 1898a, p. 61; Hargitt, 
1901, p. 313; Nutting, 1901, p. 338. 
Quicks Hole and off Nobska Point. — G. M. Gray, 
cited by Nutting. Vineyard Sound, common, 
chiefly in the eastern half; mouth of Buzzards 
Bay .dredged in 2 to 19 fathoms, mainly on mud- 
free bottoms, and particularly among stones 
and gravel. — Survey. The specimens taken 
in the inner waters during the summer months 
are all, or nearly all, empty perisarcs, or ones 
in which the coenosarc is dormant. Living 
hydranths, loaded with ripe gonophores, were 
reported by Dr. Bumpus during March (1898), 
and Mr. Gray states that he has taken living 
specimens from January till April. Offshore, 
in 29 fathoms, living hydranths were dredged 
by the Fish Hawk in August, 1905, and at 
Crab Ledge small ones were met with July 
21, 1908, and August 12, 1909. Nutting writes: 
“A number of beautiful specimens were sent 
me by Dr. Mead, of Brown University, who 
had them growing in a submerged flatboat at 
Providence, R. I. [season not stated].” Mr. 
Gray reports that he found considerable num- 
bers of this species growing upon the carapace 
of a living Limulus. Those dredged are gen- 
erally attached to stones or shells. (Is Nut- 
ting justified in his statement that this species 
is usually found in brackish water?). 
Fish Hawk stations: 7522 bis (1 tube), 7528 
(many tubes), 7529 (1 stem), 7531 (2 stems), 
7532 bis (many stems), 7533 bis (few stems), 
7534 (few tubes)*, 7537 (few), 7538 (very 
abundant), 7538 bis (few), 7539 (few), 7544 
