889 
Sardina pilchardus - see Sardine, 
Atlanto-Iberian 
Sardine, Atlanto-Iberian 187 
Schooling 300 
Sciaenidae - see Drum, Croaker, Kob, 
Totoaba, Seabass, and Weakfish 
Sciaenops ocellatus - see Drum, red 
Scomberomorus 
cavalla - see Mackerel, king 
maculatus - see Mackerel, Spanish 
Scombridae - see Tuna and Mackerel 
Scorpaenidae - see Rockfish 
Sea lion, California 180 
Sea ranching 267 
Seasonal movements 414 
Seasonal timing 267 
Sebastes 
alascanus - see Thornyhead, shortspine 
aleutianus - see Rockfish, rougheye 
alutus - see Perch, Pacific ocean 
crameri - see Rockfish, darkblotched 
diploproa - see Rockfish, splitnose 
Sediment 504 
Sex ratio 837, 47 
Sheepshead 394 
Shrimp trawls 552 
Size-at-release 267 
Size-structure 403 
Snapper 
red 39 
pink 137 
vermilion 837 
Snook, common 873 
Sole 
English 161, 231 
flathead 504 
rock 504 
yellowfin 494, 504 
South Africa 47 
South Atlantic Bight 530, 732, 785 
Spain 187 
Sparidae - see Porgy or Sheepshead 
Spatial patterns 219 
Spatial variations 694 
Spawner-recruitment 762 
Spawning - see also Reproductive biology 
biomass and hoki 99 
bonefish 456 
butterfish 785 
season and herring 126 
stock structure and swordfish 80 
surgeonfish 680 
Species assemblage 
Florida fishery harvest 114 
rockfish 219 
Square-mesh panels 653 
Statolith 857 
Stellwagen Bank 826 
Stenella attenuata - see Dolphin, 
pantropical spotted 
Stock 
assessment 149, 445 
discrimination 800 
enhancement 267 
interchange 466 
rebuilding 219 
separation 47, 540 
structure 566 
Stock-recruitment 762 
Stromateidae - see Butterfish 
Stromateoid 250 
Strombidae - see Conch 
Strombus costatus - see Conch, milk 
Strombus gigas - see Conch, queen 
Subtropical 114 
Surgeonfish, bluebanded 680 
Survey, aerial 300 
Survival 812 
mullet, striped 267 
sole, English 161 
Swordfish 80, 149 
Syngnathidae 722 
Tag 
coded wire 873 
double 68, 293 
internal anchor 873 
loss 293 
reporting 68 
retention 293, 873 
seeding 68 
shedding 68 
Tag- release-recapture 267, 466 
Tagging 466, 646 
Tautogolabrus adspersus - see Gunner 646 
Temperature 161, 762 
effects on red drum growth 43 1 
pleuronectids and habitat use 504 
Temporal variation 694, 837 
Tetrapturus audax - see Marlin, striped 
Thornyhead, shortspine 219 
Thunnus albacares - see Tuna, yellowfin 
Thunnus thynnus - see Tuna, bluefin 
Torpor 646 
Totoaba macdonaldi - see Totoaba 
Totoaba 620 
Trachichthyidae - see Roughy 
Tracking 646 
Triglycerides 231 
Tuna 
albacore 869 
bluefin 11, 149, 300 
distributions 11 
prehistoric 11 
tagging 68 
yellowfin 566 
Turtle, Kemp’s ridley sea 849 
United States 
northeast 85 
southeast 732 
Urocampus carinirostris 722 
Vancouver Island 11 
Variability 477 
Variation 
allozyme and mitochondrial DNA 566 
in individual flounder 1 
Video camera, baited 137 
Virginia 773 
Virtual population analysis 280, 445 
Washington 161, 293 
northern 11, 219 
Puget Sound 231 
Weakfish 521 
Whale, humpback 826 
Xiphias gladius - see Swordfish 
Xiphiidae - see Swordfish 
Year-class twinning 126 
Yield-per-recruit 637 
Zalophus californianus californianus - 
see Sea lion, California 
Zooplankton 369, 722 
