SHORE FISHES OF THE HAWAIIAN ISLANDS. 
531 
lined, covering an area equal to width of 5 scales and height of 3 or 4, the spot partly covered by 
pectoral when depressed; scales of body, except on breast, belly, and part covered by the large light 
spot, each with a vertical pearly bar which grows wider on the ventral scales, covering over half the 
scale in region above base of anal; soft dorsal and anal with oblique dark bars, those of the anal not so 
broad as those of dorsal; caudal, pectorals, and ventrals plain. 
Described from a single specimen 25 cm. long. Type, No. 50879, IT. S. Nat. Mus., from Puako Bay, 
Hawaii. The species may readily be distinguished from other closely related Hawaiian forms by the 
great depth of the body and by the small dark spot, the posterior location of which is notable. 
Named for Dr. Oliver Peebles Jenkins. 
147 . Iniistius pavoninus (Cuvier & Valenciennes). Honolulu; Puako Bay, Hawaii. 
An individual measuring 105 mm. represents the bright juvenile color phase described by Dr. 
Jenkins as Iniistiusleu cozonus. a Two dark lines pass over the interorbital space connecting the eyes, 
and 2 similar lines pass from the eye downward to lower part of opercle; a few small spots on nape 
and opercle behind eye; corresponding with the rows of scales, the body has longitudinal rows of 
small spots, darker and more distinct on crossbands; first dorsal spine with narrow black bars; first 
spot on dorsal very distinct, second and third ocellated; ventrals almost black, anal very dark below 
each vertical band of the body; caudal black at base. With increasing age, the lines of the head, the 
small spots of head and body, the bars of first dorsal spine, and the spots of dorsal fin, all or in part 
disappear; the dark bands of the body and fins grow less conspicuous. The black scale below spinous 
dorsal always remains distinct. 
148 . Cymolutes lecluse (Quoy & Gaimard) . Honolulu. 
SCARIIhe 
149 . Scarus ahula Jenkins. Honolulu. 
150 . Scarus paluca Jenkins. Honolulu. 
151 . Scarus perspicillatus Steindachner. Puako Bay, Hawaii. 
CHTETODONTIDtE. 
152 . Forcipiger longirostris (Broussonet). Honolulu. 
153 . Chaetodon multicinctus Garrett. Honolulu. 
154 . Chaetodon setifer Bloch. Honolulu. 
155 . Chaetodon ornatissimus Solander. Honolulu. 
156 . Chaetodon miliaris Quoy & Gaimard. Honolulu; Hanalei Bay, Kauai; Laysan Island. 
157 . Chaetodon lineolatus Cuvier & Valenciennes. Honolulu. 
158 . Chaetodon fremblii Bennett. Honolulu; Laysan Island. 
159 . Chaetodon . lunula (Laeepede). Honolulu; Waialua Bay, Oahu; Hilo; Puako Bay, Hawaii. 
160 . Chaetodon unimaculatus Bloch. Honolulu. 
161 . Chaetodon quadrimaculatus Gray. Honolulu. 
162 . Chaetodon corallicola Snyder, new species. Plate 11, fig. 20. 
Head, measured to edge of opercle, 0.32 of length to base of caudal fin; depth 0.6; deptii of caudal 
peduncle 0.32 of head; eye 0.42; snout 0.31; interorbital space 0.32. D. xm, 21; A. in, 18; scales 
4—30-12. Anterior profile between snout and dorsal almost straight, with a slight convexity over 
eye; snout short, its length somewhat less than diameter of eye; jaws equal; teeth fine and brush- 
like; pseudobranchiae very large; gillrakers on first arch 5+14, short and pointed; scales on top of 
head and on snout very minute, those on cheeks, opercles, and breast larger; width of scales near 
middle of body about equal to diameter of pupil; those on caudal peduncle greatly reduced in size; 
rayed portions of dorsal and anal closely scaled, the scaled area extending forward on spinous portion 
of dorsal fin, decreasing in height from near tip of eighth spine to base of first, leaving the membranes of 
the anterior spines largely naked ; lateral line curved upward and constantly approaching the back 
until it disappears near end of dorsal fin, not extending on caudal peduncle, with 36 pores, scales very 
small. Except the first the dorsal spines are high anteriorly; height of second to sixth equal to distance 
between tip of snout and center of eye; height of first spine about equal to diameter of pupil; length 
a Iniistius leucozonus Jenkins, Bull, U. S, Pish Commission 1900, p. 55. 
