VIII 
LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS. 
Page. 
Plate XY. — Towing a beam-trawl 332 
XVI. -Heaving up the trawl 342 
XVII.— Pulling in the net 344 
XVIII. — Dressing the fish 354 
XIX. — Boxing the fish 356 
XX. — Discharging a steam-carrier at Billingsgate 360 
XXI.— Selling fish at Billingsgate market 362 
XXII.— Grimsby fish market; receiving, selling, and packing fish 374 
XXIII. — Trawlers in the fish-dock at Grimsby 388 
Fig. 1. — Trawl-head 312 
2. — Barking trawl-head 313 
3. — Trawl-head for in-shore 313 
4. — De Caux’s trawl-head 314 
5. — Shepherd’s device 315 
6. — Otter- trawl 316 
7. — Shackle for otter-trawl 316 
8. — De Caux’s foot-rope 319 
9. — Trawl-warp 321 
10. — An early type of capstan 324 
11. — An improved capstan 325 
12. — The dandy-wink , 327 
13. — The dummy 328 
14. — Trawl-warp roller i 328 
15. — Roller in use 328 
16. — Dandy-bridle chock 325 
17. — Fish-box 1 329 
18. — Ice-mill 330 
19. — A trawler’s boat 331 
20. — Hoisting the cod end 344 
21. — The trawl’s contents 345 
22. — Boarding fish 357 
23 — Ice-mill used by fish-packers 376 
24. — Loading fish- vans... 377 
25. — Working up for a berth 381 
26. — Visiting 387 
27,28. — French trawl-heads 389 
29. — Foot-rope of Belgian trawl 391 
30. — Belgian trawl-head 392 
31. — Trawl-head, beam, etc., used in- shore 392 
32. — Groen’s trawl-head 395 
33. — Dutch trawl-head 396 
34. — Section of foot rope - 397 
REVIEW OF THE MACKERELS.— DRESSLAR AND FESLER. 
Plate I . — Scomber scombrus, Common Mackerel 431 
II .—Scomber colias, Chub Mackerel, Tinker Mackerel, etc 432 
III. — Auxis thazard , Frigate Mackerel 434 
IV. — Gymnosarda pelamis, Oceanic Bonito 436 
V . — Gymnosarda alletterata, Little Tunny, Albacore, Bonito 436 
VI. — Albacora alalonga, Germon, Long- finned Albacore 438 
VII. — Albacora thynnus, Tunny, Horse Mackerel 439 
Vlll.—Sarda sarda, Bonito, Skip-jack 440 
IX . — Scomber omorus maculatus. Spanish Mackerel 443 
X . — Scomberomorus regalis, Pintado, Cero, Sierra 444 
XI . — Scomberomorus cavalla, King-fish, Sierra 444 
