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i i to the knowledge which precedes the impulse, 
alone, and not to the t 8 experience an mclma- 
If, for example, I, as a rational bei g, P 0 f a chain of 
lectual, hut the mclinatio • ulses whatsoever, whether 
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inclination and the reasoning po without a previous 
the fact of the mcto »a J ^ douU feut ttat brut es are 
mental operation. The for want of a better epithet, 
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3. In proceeding to c^^er themtur. y * ^ romarkable 
lower animals we “ 00 ™ ® r * form actions in cases where 
phenomenon, viz., that th y P CO uld have learnt the 
it is manifestly impossible ^t thej coul i ^ 
desirability of such actions Jy "XCenon may be, accept 
We must, however comple P , . * w hich is entirely 
brute are clearly assignab e 0 ^ simply reflex 
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value of those actions proceed from blind instinct; 
animals, and which undoubted y ] ;t annot have been 
that is to say, those actions whose necessi^c ^ gWd not 
impressed upon the animal by i P intelli ’ c0 an d fore- 
attribute to them the same * ^ were performed by 
thought which they would ind ^^fj^oted on prin- 
a human being. The cell amount of space with the 
eiples which combine e human being could 
““cXtSct principles bp moans of - 
