8i 6 
' • ■ - j r 
Salmon s Herbal Lib, L 
in the Apothecaries Shops in Germany , under the 
Title of Amomum , or asfome have had it, ./itfto- 
bium Germanic um, tho’ it was no more that Seed 
than it was Anife Seed : but afterwards, as Gcfner 
-in Hortis (hews, it was found growing Wild in 
fundry places in Germany , as it has been found in 
like manner growing with us, near Hedges, by 
moift Ditches, almolt every where. The fecond 
grows with us only in Gardens . The third is found 
by Ponds fid es, in Ditches alfo having in them 
(landing Water , in moift and matfhy or moorilh 
Grounds, and in Water-Courfes-, alfo in moift 
Woods, near the old Stocks of Alder Trees. 
VII. The Times. They all Flower in June and 
July , and the Seed is ripe in fome fhort time 
after. 
VIII. The Qualities , Specification , Preparations 
and Vertues of thefe feveral Wild Par flies, are the 
lame with thofe of our Common Garden Par fly , 
laving that in the effe&s, thefe are, or have been 
found to be the more potent and operative. 
IX. Not a. The Root of the third or Milky 
Kind } as it is found to be hot and dry in the third 
Degree $ fo being chewed in the Mouth, it draws 
away much Rheum or pituitous Humor from the 
Head Throat, Tonfils and parts adjacent, and in an 
efpecial manner eafes the Tooth-ach. And this 
Quality, Pliny fays, the Root of his Thyfj'ehnum is 
endued withall. The other properties of the other 
Wild Kinds , are, no doubt to be found in this, 
and that to no lets effeft, as well to incide, as to 
attenuate, be aperitive, and diuretick, forcibly 
to provoke Urine, and the Terms in Women when 
ftopt. 
7 • Caucalis arvenfis latijolia purpttrea • Echinopho 
ra major p/atyphy/los purpurea Column#, Baftard 
Parfiy broad Leav’d, or the Greater with prickly 
Seeds. '8. Caucalis tenuifolia purpurea ■, Echjno- 
phora Lept ophyllon Column#, Baftard Parfiy the 
Lelfer, Baftard Parfiy fine or fmall Leav’d, o. 
Caucalis magno fruflu echinato - Echinophor a altera 
ajperior platy catpos Column #• Caucalis Monfpelia- 
ca Echinato frulfu magno Bauhini •, Lappa boa rid 
Pliny ) Lugduncnfej. Caucalis fee undo Taber n <*- 
nwntani •, Baftard Parfiy with great prickly Seed, 
io. Caucalis major b/ore fat too rubentc Clufij , 
Baftard Paiily the greater deep red Flowered. 1 1. 
Caucalis tenuifolia Montana , Baftard Mountain 
Parfiy , with fmall fine Leaves. 1 2. Caucalis 
Hifpanica Comer a ri] if Clufij ■, Gingidio congener 
C.fjalpini • Caucalis Peregnna famine 1 it go lb 
Spanifh Baftard Purfly. 
T he Descriptions. 
III. The flrfi , or Our Common Baftard Parfiy. 
It has a Root which is firaight and Jingle , running 
deep into the Ground , of a white color , and having 
the tafie of a Parfnep. It rifes up with a fhort 
Stalk, about half a Tard high, and Jet at the Joints, 
with whitifh rough Leaves diver fly cut. It is a 
Par fly Baftard ; or Caucalis. 
CHAP. DXLII. 
Of P A R S L Y Baftard; 
0 R, 
Hedge P A R S L Y. 
I. H E Names. It is called in Greek , sU t- 
X yov vbfjcr % in Latine, Selmum 
not hum, Apium nothum, G Caucalis: in Euglifh , 
Baflard Parfiy , and Hedge Parfiy. 
II. The Kinds. There are many Species of this 
Plant, as, I. Caucalis vulgaris bloribus albis Lo- 
belij $ Lappa agreftis Tragi , Lappula Canaria P li- 
nt j Anguilara • Caucalis alba vulgaris G Myrrhis 
Lappa Dalechampij Lugdunenfe Caucalis Dodon#i , 
Gefneri, ahorumque : mmg E chinophora Co- 
lumn#', our Common Baftard Parfiy. 2. Caucalis 
Anglica b'lore rubente-, Caucalis Apij foliis b'lore 
rubro Gerardi j our Englifh Baftard Parfiy with 
reddifil Flowers. 3. Caucalis Maxima Bauhini • 
Cauculis major Clufij Caucalis maxima femine acu- 
leata , the Greateft Baftard Parfiy, or Great rough 
Parfiy. 4. Caucalis minor b'lore Rubente ■, Caucalis 
minor flof cults rubentibus. Small Baftard Parfiy with 
reddifil Flowers, Hedge Parfiy, as Gerard has it. 
5. Caucalis nodjo femine echinato Dauoides minor 
Cordi in Hifloria , G Thalij , Knotted Parfiy, lmall 
Baftard Parfiy with knotted Joints. 6. Caucalis 
folio Exnicuh ■, Caucalis Anguilara Lobelio-, Cau- 
calis Pen# LugduneJC', Caucalis folio Peucedani 
Bauhini * Baftard Parfiy Fennel Leav’J, Hogs Parfiy. 
rough hairy Herb, not much unlike io Carrots! 
The Leaves are parted into many fmall jaggs ’ 
f mailer than Parfiy, and much like to thoJe~ of 
Coriander. At the top of the Branches grow Jwcet 
. fhadedUthbles , or f poky Rurrd/es, corifijhng of many 
fmalf 
