Lenarz and Shaw: Estimates of tag loss from double-tagged Anoplopoma fimbria 
299 
Chapman, D. G., B. D. Fink, and E. B. Bennett. 
1965. A method for estimating the rate of shedding of tags 
from yellowfin tuna. [In Engl, and Span.] Inter-Am. Trop. 
Tuna Comm. Bull. 10:333—352. 
Efron, B., and R. J. Tibshirani. 
1993. An introduction to the bootstrap. Monographs on 
Statistics and Applied Probability 57. Chapman and Hall, 
New York, NY, 436 p. 
Faragher, R. A., and G. N. G. Gordon. 
1992. Comparative exploitation by recreational anglers of 
brown trout, Salmo trutta L., and rainbow trout, 
Oncorhynchus mykiss ( Walbaum), in Lake Eucumbeene, New 
South Wales. Aust. J. Mar. Freshwater Res. 43:835-845. 
Francis, M. P. 
1989. Exploitation rates of rig ( Mustelus lenticulatus) 
around the South Island of New Zealand. N. Z. J. Mar. 
Freshwater Res. 23:239-245. 
Fujioka, J. T., F. R. Shaw, G. A. McFarlane, T. Sasaki, and 
B. E. Bracken. 
1988. Description and summary of the Canadian, Japanese, 
and U.S. joint data base of sablefish tag releases and 
recoveries. U.S. Dep. Commer., NOAA Tech. Memo 
NMFS-F/NWC-137, 34 p. 
Gulland, J. A. 
1963. On the analysis of double-tagging experiments. Int. 
Comm. Northwest Atl. Fish. Spec. Publ. 4:228-229. 
Hampton, J., and G. P. Kirkwood. 
1990. Tag shedding by southern bluefin tuna Thunnus 
maccoyi. Fish. Bull. 88:313—321. 
Heifetz, J., and J. T. Fujioka. 
1991. Movement dynamics of tagged sablefish in the north- 
eastern Pacific. Fish. Res. (Amst.) ll(3-4):355-374. 
Hightower, J. E., and R. J. Gilbert. 
1984. Using the Jolly-Seber model to estimate population 
size, mortality, and recruitment for a reservoir fish 
population. Trans. Am. Fish. Soc. 113:633-641. 
Holmberg, E. K., and W. G. Jones. 
1954. Results of sablefish tagging experiments in Wash- 
ington, Oregon, and California. Pac. Mar. Fish. Comm. 
Bull. 3:103-119. 
Hynd, J. S. 
1969. New evidence on southern bluefin stocks and 
migrations. Aust. Fish. 28(51:26-30. 
Kinoshita, R. K. 
1987. Alaska sablefish fishery, 1986. U.S. Dep. Commer., 
NOAA Tech. Memo. NMFS-NWC-120, 23 p. 
Kinoshita, R. K., A. Grieg, and J. M. Terry. 
1996. Economic status of the groundfish fisheries off Alaska, 
1994. U.S. Dep. Commer., NOAA Tech. Memo. NMFS- 
AFSC-62, 108 p. 
Kirkwood, G. P. 
1981. Generalized models of the estimation of rates of tag 
shedding by southern bluefin tuna (Thunnus maccoyii). J. 
Cons. Int. Explor. Mer 39:256-260. 
Kirkwood, G. P., and M. H. Walker. 
1984. A new method for estimating tag shedding rates. With 
application to data for Australian salmon, Arripis trutta 
esper Whitely. Aust. J. Mar. Freshwater Res. 35:601-606. 
Korson, C. S., and R. K. Kinoshita. 
1989. Economic status of the Washington, Oregon, and 
California groundfish fishery in 1987. U.S. Dep. Commer., 
NOAA Tech. Memo. NMFS-SWR-020, 42 p. 
Lai, H. -L., and B. N. Culver. 
1991. Estimation of tag loss rate of black rockfish ( Sebastes 
melanops ) off Washington coast with a review of double 
marking models. Wash. Dep. Fish. Tech. Rep. 113, 28 p. 
Laurs, R. M., W. H. Lenarz, and R. N. Nishimoto. 
1976. Estimation of rates of tag shedding by North Pacific 
albacore, Thunnus alalunga. Fish. Bull. 74:675-678. 
Lenarz, W. H., F. J. Mather III, J. S. Beckett, A. C. Jones, 
and J. M. Mason Jr. 
1973. Estimation of rates of tag shedding by northwest 
Atlantic bluefin tuna. Fish. Bull. 71:1103-1105. 
McFarlane, G. A., R. S. Wydoski, and E. D. Prince. 
1 990. Historical review of the development of external tags 
and marks. Am. Fish. Soc. Symp. 7:9-29. 
Muoneke, M. I. 
1992. Loss of Floy anchor tags from white bass. N. Am. J. 
Fish. Manage. 12:819-824. 
Parks, N. B„ and F. R. Shaw. 
1994. Relative abundance and size composition of sable- 
fish ( Anoplopoma fimbria ) in the coastal waters of Califor- 
nia and southern Oregon, 1984-1991. U.S. Dep. Commer., 
NOAA Tech. Memo. NMFS-AFSC-35, 38 p. 
Pierce, R. B., and C. M. Tomcko. 
1993. Tag loss and handling mortality for northern pike 
marked with plastic anchor tags. N. Am. J. Fish. Man- 
age. 13:613-615. 
Rien, T. A., R. C. P. Dunning, and M. T. Mattson. 
1991. Retention, recognition, and effects on survival of sev- 
eral tags by striped bass. N. Am. J. Fish. Manage. 11:232- 
234. 
SAS Institute Inc. 
1990. SAS/STAT user’s guide, version 6, 4th ed., vol 2. SAS, 
Inc., Cary, NC, 794 p. 
Sasaki, T. 
1985. Studies on the sablefish resources in the North Pa- 
cific Ocean. Bull. Far Seas Fish. Res. Lab. 22, 108 p. 
Shaw, F. R. 
1984. Data report: Results of sablefish tagging in waters 
off the coast of Washington, Oregon and California, 
1979-83. U.S. Dept. Commer. NOAA Tech. Memo. NMFS- 
FNWC-69, 82 p. 
Smith, B. D., G. A. McFarlane, and A. J. Cass. 
1990. Movements and mortality of tagged male and female 
lingcod in the Strait of Georgia, British Columbia. Trans. 
Am. Fish. Soc. 119:813-824. 
Timmons, T. J., and M. H. Howell. 
1995. Retention of anchor and spaghetti tags by paddle- 
fish, catfishes, and buffalo fishes. N. Am. J. Fish. Man- 
age. 15:504-506. 
Waldman, J. R., D. J. Dunning, and M. T. Mattson. 
1991. Long-term retention of anchor tags and internal an- 
chor tags by striped bass. N. Am. J. Fish. Manage. 11: 
232-234. 
Wespestad, V. G., K. Thorson, and S. A. Mizrock. 
1983. Movement of sablefish, Anoplopoma fimbria , in the 
northeastern Pacific Ocean as determined by tagging ex- 
periments (1971-1980). Fish. Bull. 81:415-420. 
Wetherall, J. A. 
1982. Analysis of double-tagging experiments. Fish. Bull. 
90:687-701. 
Whitelaw, A. W., and K. J. Sainsbury. 
1986. Tag loss and mortality rates of a small tropical dem- 
ersal fish species, Lutjanus carponotatus (Pisces: 
Lutjanidae), tagged with dart and anchor tags. Aust. J. 
Mar. Freshwater Res. 37:323-327. 
Wolfram, S. 
1991. Mathematica: a system for doing mathematics by 
computer, 2nd ed. Addison Wesley, Redwood City, CA, 
961 p. 
