682 
INDEX. 
Kizilsk (South Ural), carboniferous limestone between Syr- 
tinsltava and this place, 445. 
Kleinc Pnngarn (Esthonia), beds overlying the “pleta (Silu- 
rian) limestone at, 34*. 
Kleno&k, gooil view of the Ural mountains from, 355. 
Klevlina, hetween Bugnlma and Samara, Permian fAnyultz, 157. 
Klin (Moscow), fossils of Jurassic siliceous grit of, 240. 
Klinofskaya flora, W. of Ural, upper carboniferous beds at, 355. 
Kloden, M., his work on the fossils of the March of Branden- 
burg referred to, 544. 
Klutcliefski near Bielebei, association of fossil vegetable re- 
mains with copper ore at, 154. 
, discovery of sauroid remains in the Permian con- 
glomerate at the mine of, 155. 
Kniaspavlova, near Itshalki, fossiliferous (Permian) beds of gyp- 
sum and limestone of, 167. 
Kokenhusen (Livonia), vertical Devonian beds containing ich- 
thyolites, in the neighbourhood of the castle of, 51. 
Koksharof, Lieut., his travels with the authors ( Preface and 
passim), his list of minerals of the Ural mountains, 640. 
See Pectcn Kokc/iaroji. (vol. ii.),682. 
Kolomna, white and magnesian (carboniferous) limestone at, fed. 
, position of the white carboniferous limestone of this 
place in the general sequence, 83. 
- fossil localities between Jelatma and this place, 234. 
. » ' C £. A „ 4 - 09.1 
Kursk, cretaceous section at, 26. 
Kurtze and Germar, MM., their list of the fossils of the kupfer- 
schiefer of Mansfeld, 215. 
Kushvinsk (North Ural), eruptive rocks and magnetic iron near, 
380. 
., sedimentary strata of, 380. 
1 J Otttl 1 Ut-lllOl J 
— , sketch of the geological structure of the environs 
Kusoinenskaya, on the Pinega, gypsum (Permian) at, 172. 
Kussinsk, near Zlataust, limestone of, probably upper Silurian, 
428. 
•, zavod of, 432. 
Kotomuiskaya, near Moscow, Jurassic fossils found at, 234 
Kolp river, the carboniferous limestone exposed on the banks 
of 73 
Kongur, millstone grit (carboniferous) to the east of, 128. 
, sequence of Permian rocks at, 143. 
, gypsiferous nature of the Permian rocks at, 353. 
Kdppen and Baer, MM., their observations on the supply of 
water to the Volga, 578. 
Korinitza (Poland), shells found in the tertiary deposits at this 
place, 292. 
Korishevo (Archangel), ledges of carboniferous limestone at, 7b. 
Koroshovo (Moscow), shaly beds of the Jurassic period exhi- 
bited at, 236, 238. 
Koroskaya (Moscow), Jurassic fossils found at, 234. 
Korostiuo on the Lake Ilmen, Devonian beds at, 44. 
Kosrof to Velicovo, low ridge exhibiting the sequence of the 
carboniferous strata, 85. 
Kossatur (South Ural), mica schist with garnets at, 433. 
Kostroma, red marls (Permian) seen in descending the Volga 
from this place to Nijni Novgorod, 179. 
, ammonite beds at, 230. 
Kovno, Pentamerus band in the government of, 34 . 
Kraka hills (South Ural), Silurian Umestones of, 4 j/. 
Krasnoborsk (Vologda), sections of red marl (Permian) exhi- 
bited in the ravines near, 1 76. 
Krasno Ufimsk, carboniferous limestone at, 3 j3. 
Krasnoe Pojeui, on the Volga, variegated marls covered by Ju- 
rassic shales near, 1 78. 
Krasnoi-gora, on the Issetz, porphyries of, 
Krasnoi-Kut (Donctz), beds of coal at, 101. 
Kremenetz, highest ground of Western Russia near to, 21. 
, tertiary beds between this place and Grodno, 2oo. 
Krinka and Miuss,’ sections of carboniferous region watered by 
these rivers, 99. , . 
, extent of the chalk near these rivers, 2bb. 
Krisolova, near Perm, series of gypseous rocks at, 143. 
Krivoi-Toretz (Douetz), section of carboniferous system at, u»4. 
Krusenstern, Lieut., his survey of the Timan range and Pet- 
cliora country, Preface, 211, 340, 667. 
Kumuish, or Kiliish (Tchussovaya), beds at, 387. 
Kundriutcheskava (Donetz), seams of coal at, 102. 
Kundrofka (Orenburg), section of the carboniferous series near, 
132. 
Kundurstsha (opposite Simbirsk), northern limit of the ancient 
Caspian extends to the, 325. 
K upfer-schiefer, its inferior importance as compared with the 
Russian equivalents of the same bed, 138. 
Kursk, calcareous strata seen on approaching, 269. 
Kuteinikof (Donetz), coal found at, 99. 
Kutorga, M., his work on Russian Palaeontology, 8. 
Kutorga, Prof., bis reference of the Permian plants to the car- 
boniferous period, 138. 
Kuvashi (South Ural), limestone of, subsidiary to the metamor- 
phic ridges of Zlataust, 128. 
, , metamorphic rocks in the neighbourhood of, 432. 
Kwalynsk, on the Volga, true chalk at, 274. 
L:\asit. and Karan, north of Mariopol, red porphyry near, 92. 
La Baume, near Geneva, freezing grotto of, the circumstances 
explained by M. Pictet, 197. 
Lacustrine formation of the auriferous and mammiferous detri- 
tus of the Ural, 493. 
Ladoga Lake, absence of drifts and erratic blocks near, 513. 
Lais (North Ural), Pentamerus limestone at, 376. 
Laminated structure of granite at Stepnaya (east of the Ural), 
443. 
Land, ancient, its position in Siberia during the deposit of the 
erratic blocks and other drift, 522. 
Lapland, coincidence of the Timan range with the crystalline 
rocks of, 413. 
, Russian, conformahility of the Timan range with, 413. 
and Scandinavia, great probability of the former ex- 
istence of icebergs there, 537. 
— , modern glacio-fluviatile action in, 567. 
- — - — j UlUUt 1 11 — J 
Lappish frontier, difficulty of examining the rocks on the, 23*. 
Larionofskava, on the Dwina, red marls (Permian) at, 176. 
Lava (St. Petersburg), Ungulites mixed with other Silurian 
fossils in the sandstone on this river, 28. 
Leba (North Ural), Pentamerus limestone, probably Devonian, 
at, 376. 
Lebedian, on the Don, Devonian rocks at, 61. 
Leber-thon, a red argillaceous shale of the Permian series, 153. 
Ledges or ridges of blocks on the hanks of lakes in Russia pro- 
duced by the action of ice, 567. 
Lela istoschinsk (North Ural), metamorphism of a fossiliferous 
limestone at, 375. 
Lena, complete carcasses of large mammals found on the banks 
of, 490. 
and Yenisei, drift and mammoths’ bones conveyed by these 
rivers, 498. 
Lepatinsk, on the Don, range of the steppe limestone to, 300. 
Le Play, M., his map of and work on the Donetz carboniferous 
regiou, 120 ; his account of the igneous origin of the mag- 
netic iron of Nijnv Tagilsk, 376; and other places in the 
Ural mountains, 376, 380. 
, his opinion of the origin of auriferous and plati- 
niferous alluvia, 484. 
Leptmna sarcinulata supposed to be identical with Leptma lata, 
133. 
lata ( Chanetes sarcinulata), its wide range, and its 
presence in the carboniferous rocks of Russia, 207. 
Leuchtenbcrg, H. I. II. the Duke of, fossils described by, 29. 
Level of the Caspian, calculations to determine the, 321. 
, diagram showing its relation to the level 
of the lakes of Azof and Aral and the Mediterranean, 311. 
Level, changes of, probably accompanied the distribution of 
icebergs with boulders, 529. 
Lhwyd, his tigurc and description of the genus Lit hastrot ion, 619. 
Lias, absence of, in Russia, the Crimtea and Caucasus, 230, 249. 
