Darden et al : Population genetics of Rachycentron canadum 
35 
Literature cited 
Brown-Peterson, N. J., R. M. Overstreet, J. M. Lotz, J. S. 
Franks, and K. M. Burns. 
2001. Reproductive biology of cobia, Rachycentron 
canadum , from coastal waters of the southern United 
States. Fish. Bull. 99:15-28. 
Danzmann, R. G. 
1997. Probmax: a computer program for assigning un- 
known parentage in pedigree analysis from known ge- 
notypic pools of parents and progeny. J. Hered. 88:333. 
DeWoody, J. A., and J. C. Avise. 
2000. Microsatellite variation in marine, freshwater, and 
anadromous fishes compared to other animals. J. Fish. 
Biol. 56:461-473. 
Excoffier L., G. Laval, and S. Schneider. 
2005. Arlequin (version 3.0): an integrated software 
package for population genetics data analysis. Evol. 
Bioinformatics Online 1:47-50. 
Hassler, W. W., and R. P. Rainville. 
1975. Techniques for hatching and rearing cobia, Rachy- 
centron canadum, through larval and juvenile stag- 
es. Sea Grant College Prog. Rep. UNC-SC-75-30, 26 
p. Univ. North Carolina, Raleigh, NC. 
Hrincevich, A. W. 
1993. Mitochondrial DNA analysis of cobia Rachycentron 
canadum population structure using restriction frag- 
ment length polymorphisms and cytochrome b sequence 
variation. M.S. thesis, 92 p. Univ. Southern Missis- 
sippi, Hattiesburg, MS. 
Joseph, E. B., J. J. Norcross, and W. H. Massmann. 
1964. Spawning of the cobia, Rachycentron canadum, in 
the Chesapeake Bay Area, with observations of juvenile 
specimens. Chesapeake Sci. 5:67-71. 
Kalinowski, S. T., M. L. Taper, and T. C. Marshall. 
2007. Revising how the computer program CERVUS ac- 
commodates genotyping error increases success in pa- 
ternity assignment. Mol. Ecol. 16:1099-1006. 
Lefebvre, L. S., and M. R. Denson. 
2012. Inshore spawning of cobia. ( Rachycentron cana- 
dum) in South Carolina. Fish. Bull. 110:397-412. 
Lotz, J. M., R. M. Overstreet, and J. S. Franks. 
1996. Gonadal maturation in the cobia, Rachycentron 
canadum, from the northcentral Gulf of Mexico. Gulf 
Res. Rep. 9:147-159. 
McGlade, M. 
2007. Cobia at the Chesapeake. Virginia Wildlife 68: 
12-16. 
Nei, M. 
1987. Molecular evolutionary genetics, 512 p. Columbia 
Univ. Press, New York. 
Pritchard, J. K., M. Stephens, and P. Donnelly. 
2000. Inference of population structure using multilocus 
genotype data. Genetics 155:945-959. 
Pruett, C. L., E. Saillant, M. A. Renshaw, J. C. Patton, C. E. 
Rexroad III, and J. R. Gold. 
2005. Microsatellite DNA markers for population genetic 
studies and parentage assignment in cobia, Rachycen- 
tron canadum. Mol. Ecol. Notes 5:84-86. 
Raymond, M., and F. Rousset. 
1995. Genepop (version 1.2): population genetics soft- 
ware for exact tests and ecumenicism. J. Hered. 
86:248-249. 
Renshaw, M. A., E. Saillant, S. C. Bradfield, and J. R. Gold. 
2006. Microsatellite multiplex panels for genetic stud- 
ies of three species of marine fishes: red drum ( Sciae - 
nops ocellatus), red snapper (Lutjanus campechanus), 
and cobia (Rachycentron canadum). Aquaculture 
253:731-735. 
Rice, W. R. 
1989. Analyzing tables of statistical tests. Evolution 
43:223-225. 
Richards, C. E. 
1967. Age, growth, and fecundity of the cobia, Rachycen- 
tron canadum, from Chesapeake Bay and adjacent mid- 
Atlantic waters. Trans. Am. Fish. Soc. 96:343-350. 
Salari Aliabadi, M. A., S. Rezvani Gilkolaei, A. Savari, H. Zol- 
gharnein, and S. M. B. Nabavi. 
2008. Microsatellite polymorphism in Iranian popula- 
tions of cobia (Rachycentron canadum G.). Biotechnol- 
ogy 7:775-780. 
Shaffer, R. V., and E. L. Nakamura. 
1989. Synopsis of biological data on the cobia Rachycen- 
tron canadum. Pisces: Rachycentridae. NOAA Tech. 
Rep. NMFS 82 (FAO Fisheries Synopsis 153), 21 p. 
Slatkin, M. 
1995. A measure of population subdivision based on mi- 
crosatellite allele frequencies. Genetics 139:457-462. 
Smith, J. W. 
1995. Life history of cobia, Rachycentron canadum (Os- 
teichthyes: Rachycentridae), in North Carolina. Brim- 
leyana 23:1-23. 
Taggart, J. B. 
2007. FAP: an exclusion-based parental assignment pro- 
gram with enhanced predictive functions. Mol. Ecol. 
Notes 7:412-415. 
Weirich, C. R., T. I. J. Smith, M. R. Denson, A. D. Stokes, and 
W. E. Jenkins. 
2004. Pond rearing of larval and juvenile cobia, Rachy- 
centron canadum, in the southeastern United States: 
initial observations. J. Appl. Aquacult. 16:27-44. 
