8A1A10NID.E. 
161 
Mallotus villosus (Muller). 
1776. Clupea villosa, 0. F. Miiller, Zool. Dan. Prodr. p. 60. 
1838-44. Mallotus villosus, L. Agassiz, Poisa. Foss. vol. v. pt. ii. p. 98, 
pi. lx. 
1848. Mallotus villosus, Cuvier & Valenciennes, Hist. Nat. Poisa. 
vol. xxi. p. 392, pis. 622, 623. 
1894. Mallotus villosus, J. W. Dawson, The Canadian Ice Age, p. 265, 
pi. viii. fig. 1. 
Type. Recent fish. 
The type species, attaining a length of about 0-15. Length of 
head with opercular apparatus considerably exceeding the maximum 
depth of the trunk, and nearly one quarter of the total length of the 
fish to the base of the caudal fin. Vertebrae about 68 in total 
number. Pelvic fins inserted opposite the origin of the dorsal fin, 
which arises at the middle of the back and comprises 13 or 14 rays ; 
anal fin with 21 to 23 rays, and its base-line forming a convex 
curve. 
Form. <J- Loc. Pleistocene and Recent : coasts of northern North 
America and North-eastern Asia. 
The only known fossil examples of this species are contained in 
concretionary nodules from Glacial Clay. In Greenland these 
nodules are split by the Eskimo along the plane of the contained fish 
and then used as scrapers. 
P- 9247. Four specimens ; coast of Greenland. History unknown. 
1851, P. 3813. Three specimens labelled by Agassiz; Greenland. 
Egerton 6f Enniskillen Colls . 
T 1 - 119. Specimen in unusually' thick nodule ; (?) Greenland. 
Purchased, 1883. 
T 1 - 272. One specimen ; Green's Creek, 10 miles below Bytown ou 
the Ottawa River, Canada. 
Transferred from Mus. Practical Geology, 1880. 
44918. Similar specimen ; Green’s Creek. Purchased, 18 <3. 
1852, P. 3812. Six specimens; Green’s Creek. 
Egerton $ Enniskillen Colls. 
6931. Fish in remarkably thick nodule; Green s Creek. 
Purchased, 1893. 
Other fragmentary fossils have also been referred to existing 
genera of Salmonidte, as follows: — 
Ooregonus lavaretus, Linn. : A. G. Nathorst, Geol. Foren. Stock- 
p XKT it. si 
