SPARID-32. 
533 
Pagellus aquitanicus, E. Delfortrie, Act.es Soc. Linn. Bordeaux, 
vol. xxix. (1873), p. 84, pi. i. fig. 7. — Miocene; Dept. 
Gironde. [Teeth.] 
Pagellus lejplosteus, L. Agassiz, Poiss. Foss. vol. iv. (1839), p. 154 
(no fig.); Pictet & Humbert, Nouv. Bech. Poiss. Foss. 
Mt. Liban (1866), p. 50. — Form. & loc. unknown. [Im- 
perfect fish; olim Zurich Museum.] 
Pagellus mu-rodon, L. Agassiz, Neues Jahrb. 1835, p. 300 (name 
only), and Poiss. Foss. vol. iv. (1839), p. 152, pi. xxvii. 
fig. 1.— Upper Eocene ; Monte Bolca, near Verona. [Im- 
perfect fish ; Paris Museum of Natural History.] 
Pagellus stenoura, H. E. Sauvage, Ann. Sei Geol. vol. iv. (18,3), 
art. no. 1, p. 118, figs. 15, 15 a.— Upper Miocene ; Licata, 
Sicily. [Imperfect trunk; Paris Museum of Natural 
History.] 
Pagellus de stefanil and Pagellus peruzzii are undefined names 
Riven to fishes from the Upper Mioceue of Gabbro, Tuscany 
(6e Bosniaski, Atti Soc. Tosc. Sci. Nat.— Proc.- Verb. vol. i. 1878, 
P- xix). 
Genus PAGRUS, Cuvier. 
[Begne Animal, vol. ii. 1817, p. 272.] 
Stout conical prehensile teeth at the symphysis of the jaws, and 
two series of large rounded molariform teeth behind. I’reoperculum 
not serrated. Dorsal fin with 12 (rarely 11) spines. Scales of 
moderate size, very finely serrated, extending over the operculum 
®nd cheek, and forming a sheath at the base of the dorsal fin. 
Almost cosmopolitan on existing coasts. 
There do not appear to be any recognisable remains of extinct 
forms of this genus in the Collection, but various fossils have been 
described as follows 
Pagrus meneghinii, F. Bassani, Atti B. Accad. Sci. Napoli [2] 
vol. i'ii. (1889), no. 6, p. 69, pi. xv. fig. 1.— Lower 
Miocene; Chiavon, Vicentin. [Imperfect fish; Piovene 
Collection, Lonedo.] 
Pagrus oudrianvs, E. Delfortrie, Actes Soc. Linn. Bordeaux, 
vol. xxix. (1873), p. 83, pi. i. fig. 5.— Pliocene ; Dept. 
Gironde. [Portion of jaw.] 
Pagrus jfileatus, P. J. Van Beneden, Bull. Acad. Boy. Belg. 
[3] vol. i. (1881), p. 125.— Pliocene Crag; Antwerp. 
[Hyperostoses.] 
Pagrus priscus, It. Kner, Sitzungsb. k. Akad. Wiss., math.-naturw. 
