CYTRIXIDJE. 
311 
H. von Meyer, Neues Jahrb. 1848, p. 427, and Pakeontogr. 
vol. ii. (1851), p. 54, pi. xi. figs. 4, 5. — Lower .Miocene 
(Semi-opal) ; Luschitz, Bohemia. [Imperfect fish.] 
Leuciscus polysarcus, D. G. Kramberger, Pulaeontogr. vol. xxvi. 
(1879), p. 66, pi. xvi. fig. 6. — Lower Oligocene; Bascbka, 
Carpathians. [Imperfect fish; Palaeontological Museum, 
Munich.] 
Leuciscus puellaris, F. G. Troschel, loc. cil. (1854), p. 21, pi. ii. 
fig. 4 . — Upper Oligocene (Lignite); near Bonn. [In- 
determinable fish ; ltheinland Museum, Bonn.] 
Lewiscus racalmuti, C. Pollini, Atti Soc. Ligust. Sci. Nat. vol. ii. 
(1891), p. 118.— Upper Miocene; llacalmuto, Sicily. 
[Imperfect fish.] 
Leuciscus stephani, H. von Moyer, Neues Jahrb. 1848, p. 425, 
and Palaeontogr. vol. ii. (1S51), p. 46, pi. v. Lower 
Miocene ; Waltsch, Bohemia. [Nearly complete fish.] 
Leuciscus iurneri, F. A. Lucas, Proc. U. S. k at. Mus. vol. xxiii. 
(1900), p. 333, pi. viiL— Tertiary ; Esmeralda Co., Nevada ; 
[Nearly complete fish; U. S. National Museum.] 
Leuciscus ve.cillifer, G. C. Laube, Abhandl. "V or. Lotos, v ol. ii. 
(1900), p. 54, pi. iv. fig. 3. — Miocene; Bohemia. [Im- 
perfect fish ; Menzel Collection.] 
I he undefined names Leuciscus casteUinensis and L. gabbrensis 
a, c given to fishes from the Upper Miocene of Gabbro, Tuscany, by 
llosniaski, A tti Soc. Tosc. Sci. Nat. — Proc.-Verb. vol. i. 1879, p. lv. 
Nn imperfect fish from the Quaternary of Pianico, Lombardy, is 
deferred to the existing Leuciscus aula by F. Bassani, Atti Soc. Ital. 
* S °i; Nat. vol. xxix. (1886), p. 349, pi. ix. fig. 5. 
Supposed species, not defined, from the Upper Oligocene Lignites 
Ilear Bonn, have been named Leuciscus eurystomus, L. hrantzi, 
plcsiopterus, and L. remotus (F. II. Troschel, Sitzungsb. nieder- 
rfiein. Ges. Bonn, vol. xviii. 1861, p. 56). 
_ Several imperfect fishes, apparently not Cyprinoids, from a marine 
U Pper Miocene formation at Licata, Sicily, have been described 
Under the names of Leuciscus dorsalis , L. ( Scardinius ) dumerili, 
I'- larteti , L. (Sipudius) licaUe, and L. (Scardinius) sicanus by H. E. 
Sauvage, Ann. Sci. Nat. [5] vol. xiv. (1870), art. no. /, pp. 12-14, 
a ']d Ann. Sci. Geol. vol. iv. (1873), art. no. 1, pp. 175-187, figs. 82, 
9/ -102, and ibid. vol. xi. (1880), art. no. 3, pp. 33-37, figs. 3, 10. 
Specimens in the Egerton Coll. (nos. P. 1844 - 18 ) are thus labelled, 
kut do not exhibit characters sufficiently definite to admit of their 
determination. They are rather suggestive of Clupeoids. 
