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Indiana. L. F. Steiner (April 23): Pupae of codling moth were first observed 
"by A. J. Ackerraan at Ilberfeld, on April 10, and "by S. A. Suramerland at 
Bicknell, $0 miles farther north, on April 13. 5° percent of $1 surviving 
individuals found on and under trees at Elberfeld April 15 and l6 had 
pupated, hut only ho percent of kj> found on April 23 at Bicknell had 
transformed. 
Illinois. W. P. Flint (April): Pupations of codling moth started in 
southern Illinois sometime prior to April lH, probably about the 10th. 
Idaho. C. Wakeland (April 21): Codling moth' larvae were beginning to pupate 
at Lewiston on April 15. 
Utah. C. J. Sorenson (April 2U) : In Salt Lake Valley 12.6 percent of 127 
overwintered larvae had pupated on April 20 and 2k. G percent of 326 
overwintered larvae were found dead in hibernaculae April 13 to 20. 
Washington. E. J. Newcomer (April 21): Low temperatures of 3° to 5° ^. about 
the first of last November at Yakima had no apparent effect on codling 
moth larvae that were already established in cocoons for the winter, and 
temperatures during the winter were not low enough to cause any mortality. 
Pupation has 'been taking place for some time and moths should be 
emerging very soon. 
EASTERN TENT CATERPILLAR ( lialacosoma americana Fab.) 
New England. E. P. Felt (April 2k) : The apple tent caterpillar has hatched 
in southern New England, and its abundance in a number of localities 
is indicated by the numerous small webs. 
New Hampshire. L. C. Glover (April 25): The eastern tent caterpillar was 
observed hatching in Durham on April lU. 
Connecticut. P. Garman (April 23): Tent caterpillars are abundant in many 
orchards in New Haven County, the larvae feeding on the unopened buds 
in some places. Hatching began on April U but cool weather has retarded 
their development. 
New York. N. Y. State Coll. Agr. News Letter (April): Eggs were observed 
hatching the last of March and the first of April in the Hudson River 
Valley, and by the last of April tents were quite numerous. 
R. D. Glasgow (April 27) J The eastern tent caterpillar was 
hatching at New Rochelle on April 9» an£ i at Albany during the past week. 
This insect promises to be fairly abundant again this year in parts of 
New York, even in some places where its great abundance during the past 
2 years might have been expected to precede an abrupt decline to 
relatively insignificant numbers. 
Delaware. L. A. Stearns (March 30) : First hatching of eastern tent caterpillar 
was observed on March 30 at Newark. 
