Pupa, or chrysalis, 12, 158 
Pygidium, 47 
INDEX. 
217 
0 
Queen, antenna of, 21 ; attend- 
ants, 9 ; bee, or mother bee, 
7, 13, 190; cell, 13, 180, 189; 
egg laying, 9, 14, 141 ; egg 
production, large, 14, 120; 
fed by workers, 9, 124; fer- 
tility of, 139; fseces, 112; 
food of, 1 12, 119, 124; func- 
tion of, 8; gland. System II., 
large, 117 ; has no wax 
glands, 171 ; how raised 
from worker larvae, 151 ; im- 
pregnation of, 130, 132, 139- 
142; legs of, 35, 36; mating 
age, 141 ; must mate with 
drone, 8; only fertilised once, 
8,141; organs of, 134; ovaries 
of, 134; ovipositor of, 81; 
smell hollows on antennae of, 
91 ; spermatheca of, 130, 
137-140; sting of, 81, 82, 
137; tongue of, 27; imim- 
pregnated, 138; vagina of, 
128, 130, 137, 138, 140; vir- 
gin, 137; weight of, 120; 
weight of eggs of, 120 ; wed- 
ding flight of, 132, 140, 141 
Queens, drone breeders, 139, 
141,148,149; drone breeders 
through paralysis, 149; have 
not Gland System I., 115; 
if frozen become drone 
breeders, 148, 149; rapidly 
developed, 13; vary in pro- 
lificness, 150 
R 
Ramdohr, T. C., 113, 116 
Ranvier, 65 
Rate of wing vibration, 44, 
84 
Ratzeburg, Dr. J. T. C., 106, 
150 
Raynor, Rev. G., 13 1 
Reaumur, K. A. F. , 26, 54, 84, 
106, 126, 129, i6g, 177, 179, 
180 
Rectum, or colon, 106, 156 
Reflex action, 64 
Reid, Dr., 177 
Rehberg, A., 161 
Rendu, V., description of bee 
activity, 4 
Reproductive organs of queen, 
134; organs of drone, 126 
Respiration, 51, 73, 86 
Respiratory cavities, 54 
Retractor linguae muscle, 26 
Rhabdia and retinulae, 100, loi 
Rod of ligula, 26, 28 
Rolph, 146 
Rombouts, Dr. J. E., 37, 38 
Royal jelly, 120, 124, 151 
S 
Saccharine matter the source 
of wax, 172, 173 
Saliva, 7, 120, 172, 175 
Salivary glands, discovery of, 
1 1 3 ; uses of, 1 20, 1 2 1 
Sarcolemma, 71 
Scape, 21, 89 
Schiemenz, Dr. P., 10, 89, 91, 
92, 107, 109, no, 1 13, 115- 
122, 162; on antennae, 89; 
on glands, lo, 1 20 
Schindler, E., in 
Schirach, A. G., 15 1 
Schonfeld, Pastor, 10, 107, 
109, 120, 122, 124, 131; his 
ex]:>eriments on brood food, 
12I 
