PAPILIONIDiE. 
49 
the second subcostal nervule, and is divided into five lengthened spots by the submedian nervure and by the 
three median nervules, the third and fourth being larger than the others. 
The under surface of the primary wings is very similar to the upper side, both in colour and marking. The 
under surface of the secondary wings is similar to the upper side, but the space is less in size and of a pinkish 
white. 
In Collection (Brit. Mus.) from Ega, on the river Amazon. 
238. Papilio Phronius. 
? . Papilio Phronius, Boisd. Lucas, Rev. et Mag. de Zool. 1852, p. 489. Westw. Gen. ofD. Lep. Add . p. 529. 
Cayenne. 
239. Papilio Neophilus. 
$ . Papilio Neophilus, Hiibn. Zutr. f. 997. 998. 
Surinam. 
240. Papilio Erlaces. 
Papilio Erlaces, G. R. Gr. 
Male. PI. VIII. f. 9— The primary wings bluish black, with the apical portion clearer, and on the outer 
margin eight very minute spots of white scales ; a large space of bronzy grey between the basal half of the 
second median nervule and the middle of the inner margin, with a subquadrate spot of white on the outer portion 
between the second and third median nervules. The secondary wings bluish black, having the margins between 
the dentations of the outer margin white ; and with three unequal subovate scarlet spots, placed in the middle 
of the spaces between the discoidal and the first, second and third median nervules. 
The under surface of the primary wings is brownish black, clearer at the anterior angle, having the white 
subquadrate spot of the upper side, but with an extra small spot of the same colour below the third median 
nervule. The under surface of the secondary wings is brownish black, having the white narrow lunes between 
the dentations of the outer margin ; but there are four spots of pinkish white, with some scattered scarlet scales 
and these are continued towards the anterior angle by two small patches of scarlet scales ; while on the fold at 
the anal angle is another scarlet spot, thus forming a curved band of seven distinct spots. 
Female. PI. VIII. f. 10— The primary wings brownish black, having the apical portion clearer, with a space 
of white in the middle of the wing that is divided into three spots by the apex of the median nervure and the 
base of the second median nervule ; the portion within the discoidal cell, and that between the bases of the first 
and second median nervules, are subtriangular ; while the third is an oblong square, rounded on the outer 
margin, and with the anterior angle only touching the median nervure. The secondary wings brownish black, 
having the outer margin between the dentations pale carmine ; a transverse curved band of six oval spots of 
carmine extends from the anal angle to the first subcostal nervule, and is placed nearly half-way between the 
discoidal cell and the outer margin. 
The under surface of the primary wings is very similar to the upper side both in colour and marking. The 
under surface of the secondary wings is similar to the upper side, but the spots are of a pinkish white, and those 
at the anal angle are smaller than two seen on the upper side. 
In Collection (Brit. Mus.) from Bolivia. 
241. Papilio Cyphotes. 
Papilio Cyphotes, G. R. Gr. 
Female. — Like the female of P. Erlaces in form and general appearance. 
The primary wings brownish black, with eight minute white spots on the outer margin, and a large white 
space near the middle of the wing, composed of five unequal spots ; the first very small, and placed between, at 
H 
