14 
II. Pupii-casc usually hidden by a mass of hairy, waxy, or flocculent secretion. 
The secretion white, felt-like, or hairy. 
Pupa-ease black, oval, 0.94 mm. long. Flat, but dorsum with a 
median ridge, and several transverse furrows. Margin with 
double erenulation. Vasiform orifice and operculum hemispher- 
ical; operculum small, not filling orifice. Wings of adult 9 
immaculate parvus Hempel. (27) 
Larva yellowish green, somewhat roundish, 0.5 mm. long. Margin 
w it 1 1 double crenulations which are pointed distally. Ventral sur- 
face with five pairs of bristles along middle line, about as long as 
one-third width of body. Pupa case with 10 to 12 long radiating 
w ax threads, star-like goyabx Goldi. (20) 
larva similar to goyabm, but only the caudal pair of bristles readily 
discernible. Pupa-ease scantily covered with the unequal curling 
waxen threads. A submarginal series of equally spaced short 
bristles ai-pim Goldi. (4) 
The secret u>n yellowish, long, hair-like. 
Pupa-ease light yellow, elliptical, 1 mm. long, flat. Denuded of 
the yellowish hair-like secretion, a longitudinal median, and 
submarginal secretion on each side of white wax is evident, 
Vasiform orifice subelliptical. Operculum hemispherical, nearly 
fitting orifice, the caudal end notched. Adult 9 with wings 
immaculate, eyes black hoiridus Hempel. (22) 
The secretion white, flocculent. 
Pupa-ease dull yellow, elliptical, 0.56 to 0.84 mm. long, slightly 
convex. Margin conspicuously crenulated, the wax tubes bear- 
ing besides the flocculent matter a moderately ltrng fringe of 
straight, white wax tubes. Dorsum with six long slender cylin- 
drical spines, the caudal pair frequently bearing a pencil of white 
wax. Vasiform orifice twice as broad as long; operculum short, 
broad; lingula obsolete jloccam Mask. (15) 
The secretion of very long, curling bundles of snowy white wax in the 
form of a rosette. 
Pupa-case yellowish, elliptical 0.78 by 0.5 mm.; the curling bundles 
of white wax from submarginal area, and a more er less columnar 
central secretion. A submarginal series of glassy, curved, waxen 
rods, from distinct papilhe ; case raised on vertical fringe 
pergandei n. sp. (28) 
The secret ion a submarginal scries of broad waxy ribbons with a more 
central secretion, more or less columnar in appearance. 
Pupa-case shiny black, sub-elliptical; 0.72 by0.4<> mm. The copious 
secretion, as a whole, rosette-like, the ribbons of wax rather long, 
curving outward and downward. Lateral fringe semi-transparent 
am! agglomerated phnnosa n. sp. (31) 
III. Pupa-case evident, and without lateral fringe. 
Pupa-case more or less marked with brown or black, but not uniformly. 
With dorsal secretion of wax from distinct po res or papilla). 
The secretion, a submarginal scries, of brittle more or less curving 
waxen rods. 
Pupa-ease yellowish to whitish, with broad longitudinal medio- 
donal band of dark-brow n; elliptical, 0.7 by 0.48 mm.; raised on 
vertical fringe fitchill.ep. (14) 
Pupa ea-e greenish white, but writ ha row on each side of more or 
les> brownish spots; elliptical, 0..s:j by 0.57 mm. The glassy rods, 
