injealous 
injealoust (iu-jel'us), c. t. [< tw- a + jealous.'} 
To make jealous. 
1'hey liuud together la that ainltio as on[ol bed and 
buonl is sayd to hane serunl Ilicm huth, which so iiiirul- 
osed the oicle king am he railed home his sonne. 
Danid, Hist. Eng., p. 93. 
Inject (in-jckf), r. t. [< K. injcft/r = Sp. ini/rr- 
tur = Pg. injeclar = It. iiijcltare, < L. injectare, 
lay on, apply, t'req. of injicerc, iniccre, pp. y'cc- 
<its, throw or put in, into, or upon, < in, in, on, 
+ juccrv, throw: see jeft. Of. adject, conject, 
deject, eject, etc.] 1. To throw in; cause to 
pass in by impulsion or driving force, as a fluid 
into a passage or cavity : as, to inject medicine 
by means of a syringe ; to inject cold water into 
a steain-condeuser. 
I observed three vertical dikes, so closely resembling 
In general appearance ordinary volcanic dikes that I did 
not doubt, until closely examining their composition, that 
they had been injected from below. 
Darwin, Qeol. Observations, U. 489. 
2. To treat by injection; charge with an im- 
pelled fluid. 
Another method of anatomical preparation consists of 
injecting the vessels with some colored substance. 
Amer. Cjfc., I 459. 
Since almost any animal injected may afford some organ 
worth preserving, it seems better to employ permanent 
colors for tinging the mass. 
C. 0. Whitman, Microscopical Methods, p. 224. 
When the whole brain Is to be preserved. Its vessels 
should be injected under slow pressure till the fluid comes 
out of the veins. Alien, and Neural., VI. 681. 
3. Figuratively, to introduce arbitrarily or in- 
appropriately ; insert out of place or unseason- 
ably; lug in: as, to inject a polemical argument 
into a prayer. 
Ceesar also, then hatching tyranny, injected the same 
scrupulous demurs to stop the sentence of death. 
Milton, Eikonoklastes. 
The District Attorney tried to inject an objection. 
New York Eeeniiwj Pott, April 27, 1886. 
4f. To cast or throw in general. 
They . . . surround 
The town with walls, and mound inject on mound. 
Pope, Odyssey. 
injecta (iu-jek'ta), n. pi. [L., neut. pi. of in- 
ieetus, thrown in i: see inject.'} Things thrown 
in; substances injected: opposed to ejecta. 
injected (in-jek'ted), p. a. Filled as by injec- 
tion; hyperemic; bloodshot. 
After massage the eyes were still more injected, bat on 
the day following were less so than before massage. 
Buck's Handbook </ Med. Sciences, IV. 660. 
The whole eyeball was highly injected, and tender to the 
touch. The Lancet, No. 3421, p. 570. 
injection (in-jek'shon), n. [= F. injection = 
Sp. imjeccion = Pg."injecc.3o = It. injezioHe,( L. 
injectio(n-), a throwing in, < iiijicere, inicere, pp. 
injectus, throw in : see inject.] 1. The act of in- 
jecting or throwing in; the act of forcing in, 
as a fluid into a passage, cavity, or substance 
of loose texture : as, the injection of a drug by 
means of a syringe ; the injection of cold water 
into a steam-condenser to produce a vacuum. 
2. In a a, 1 1.. the act .of injecting a body for 
dissection; the process of filling the vessels or 
other cavities of a body, or some part of a body, 
with a preservative, coloring, or other fluid. 
3. Specifically, in med., the giving of an enema ; 
also, the enema given. 4. That which is in- 
jected, as a fluid ; specifically, any substance or 
preparation forced into an animal body to pre- 
serve it, display it, or otherwise fit it for dissec- 
tion or other examination. There are many kinds of 
injections, all reducible to three categories : (1) Preserva- 
tive injections, which retard or arrest decomposition, thus 
keeping a subject, or any part of one, fit for dissection. Ar- 
senic is the usual basis of such injections. (2) Pigmentary 
injections, which contain coloring matters that tinge or 
stain certain parts of a different color from their surround- 
ings thus displaying them. Injections often combine the 
l>t vs,-rv;itive and coloring properties. (3) Gaseous InjeC' 
lions, us air, used to display a tissue or organ by dlstention 
or Intlation. Quicksilver is also used as an injection to ill- 
nitrate nnd distend minute vessels. 
5. The state of being hyperemio or blood- 
shot: as, the injection, of the conjunctiva of an 
inflamed eye'. 
Massage is contra-indicated when it is found to cause 
, M-. <-i\, injtvtian, and especially if there be photophobia 
and l:\chrymation; and it must not be employed in the 
presence of iritis. 
Budc' Handbook of Med. Sciences, IV. 660. 
6. Figuratively, a throwing in, as of a remark, 
hint, or suggestion; an injected saying or in- 
fluence. [Rare.] 
One thing he hath irrefragably proved, That there Is no 
temptation which a man is subject to, but what might be 
suggested by our own corruption, without any i/ii''<-fi<"i 
of Satan. Fuller, Worthies, Gloucestershire. 
Hard Injection, an injection which Is used in a fluid 
state, auu afterward solidities or sets, on cooling or drying. 
3101 
Plaster of Paris, white or colored, makes the usual hard 
injection. -Hypodermic Injection. Seehypodrrmi,; i. 
injection-cock (in-jek'shon-kok), . In a steam- 
engine, the cock by which cold water is thrown 
into a condenser. 
injection-COndenser(in-jek'shon-kon-den'ser), 
n. A vessel in which steam is condensed by the 
direct rout act of water. 
injection-engine (in-jek'shou-en'jin), . A 
steam-engine in which the steam is condensed 
by a jet of cold water thrown into the con- 
denser. 
injection-pipe (in-jek'shon-pip), n. A pipe 
through which water is injected into the con- 
denser of a steam-engine, to condense the 
steam. 
injection-syringe (in-jek'shon-sir'inj), n. In 
mint., a syringe used in injecting. 
injection-valve (in-jek'shon-valv), . The 
valve controlling the entrance of water into 
the condenser of a steam-engine. 
injection-water (in-jek'shon-wa'ter), . The 
water which is injected into the condenser of 
a steam-engine in order to condense the steam. 
injector (in-jek'tor), . [= F. injecteur, < L. as 
if 'injector, < iiijicere, pp. injectus, throw in: see 
inject.] One who or that which injects; spe- 
cifically, an apparatus for forcing water into a 
steam-boiler. It was first reduced to practical form by 
Oitfard, hence often called Gi/ard't injector. It is essen- 
tially a jet-pump, in which a jet of steam is continuously 
changed by rapid condensation to a water-jet, the mole- 
cules of which are obliquely directed toward the longitu- 
dinal axis of the jet by the conical node through which 
the steam Issues. There results from this a jet of water 
very much smaller than the steam-jet from which it is 
condensed, but retaining the same velocity. The entire 
energy of the jet is thus applied to a much smaller area 
than the cross-section of the steam-jet, this area being in- 
versely as the density of the water is to that of the steam 
before condensation. Thus, a considerable part of the 
pressure upon the area of the steam-jet being concentrat- 
ed upon a much smaller area by the conversion of the 
energy In the water-jet into work, the latter is competent 
to force other water into the boiler. The essential parts of 
onc- 
in- 
Clfard's Injector. 
the Giffard Injector are shown in the diagram. In which 
a is the steam-pipe with conical nolle c, b the water- 
supply pipe, d d & combiuing-tube, e a water-tube lead- 
ing to the interior of the boiler, and / an overflow for water 
and steam. A check-valve prevents back-flow. Adjust. 
ability of the steam-nozle and various modifications which 
Increase efficiency and render the Injector more conve- 
nient in use have been added by other inventors. In op- 
eration steam flows through the pipe a, and, driving the 
air out of d, produces a partial vacuum in 6. Water rising 
through b to fill the partial vacuum surrounds the steam- 
node and steam-jet, sudden condensation follows, and 
the energy of the water -jet so produced drives it and 
the water which has entered d past the central opening 
In d d and past the check-valve Into the tube e, and 
thence into the holler. The proportion of water to steam 
requires careful adjustment In the Sellers injector the 
combining-tnbe Is self-acting, and regulates the supply 
of water to the pressure of the steam. In other injectors 
a separate lever must be moved to adjust the apparatus to 
the pressure, to prevent waste of steam or water. In the 
diagram the excess of either water or steam escapes be- 
tween the opposed nodes at/. Injectors are also used 
to obtain a vacuum in continuous railroad-brakes, but in 
this instance the apparatus seems to be more properly an 
ejector. See ejector. 
injector-valve (in-jek'tor-valy), n. The valve 
between the boiler and the injector in the sup- 
of a steam-boiler, which prevents the 
ill-flow of the water. 
injeer, v. t. See ingcre. 
injelly (in-jel'i), v. t. ; pret. and pp. injellicd, 
ppr. injellying. [< in- 2 + jelly."} To bury in 
jelly. 
A pasty costly-made, 
Where quail and pigeon, lark and leveret lay, 
Like fossils of the rock, with golden yolks 
Imbedded and injeUied. Tennyion, Acidley Court 
injoint, f. t. An obsolete form of enjoin. 
injoint 1 (in-joint'), t-. t. [< M-2 + joint.] To 
unite together as with joints; join. [Rare.] 
The Ottomites, reverend and gracious, 
Steering with due course toward the isle of Rhodes, 
Have there injoiitted them with an after fleet 
Shall., Othello, L S. 
injoint 2 t, v- t. [< in-3 + joint.'} To unjoint; 
disjoin. 
Those miserable wretches had their ears cropt and their 
noses cut off, for that the foresaid bridge by a mighty tem- 
pest was injounted and broken. 
Holland, tr. of Plutarch, p. 126. 
injoyt, e. An obsolete form of enjoy. 
injucundt (iu-.i6'kund), a. [< L. injucundtis, 
unpleasant, < in- priv. + juciindiis, pleasant: 
see jocund,} Unpleasant. Bailey. 
injunction 
injucundityt (in-jij-kun'di-ti), . [< L. ij- 
i-iniilita(t-)s, unpleasantness, < injucuudus, un- 
pleasant: see injucund.] Unpleasantness; dis- 
agreeableness. Cockeram. 
injudicable (in-j8'di-ka-bl), a. [< in-* + judi- 
cable."} Not cognizable by a judge. Bailey. 
injudicial (in-jij-dish al) ? a. [< in- 3 + judicial.'} 
Not judicial ; not according to the forms of law. 
in judicio (in j^-dish'i-d). [L. : in, in; judicio, 
abl. of /ml ii-n, HI, judicial investigation, trial: 
see judicial, jMwe.J In court; in judicial pro- 
ceedings. 
injudicious (in-jfl-dish'us), a. f= F. injudi- 
ctcux; as iu- 3 + judicious.] 1. Not judicious 
in thought, speech, or action ; deficient in judg- 
ment ; imprudent : as, an injudicious ally. 
It Is painful to be thus obliged to vindicate a man who. 
in his heart, towered above the petty arts of fraud ana 
imposition, against an injudicious biographer, who un- 
dertook to be his editor, and the protector of his memory. 
A. Murphy, On the Life and Genius of l)r. Johnson. 
2. Not judicious in character or kind; ill- 
judged or ill-advised ; contrary to sound judg- 
ment or discretion ; unwise : as, an injudicious 
measure. 
One of the victims of his [James II.'s] injudiciout par- 
simony was the poet laureate. Macaulay, Hist Eng., vil. 
The most injudicious charity . . . has commonly a ben- 
eficial and softening influence upon the donor. 
Lecty, Europ. Morals, 1L 80. 
- Svn. Indiscreet, inconsiderate, imprudent, rash, hasty, 
injudiciously (in-jij-dish us-li), adv. In an in- 
judicious manner; unwisely. 
The artillery, also, was so injudirimuly placed as to be 
almost entirely useless. Irving, Granada, p. 66. 
injudiciousness (in-jij-dish'us-nes), n. The 
quality of being injudicious or unwise. 
injunction (in-jungk'shon), n. [= F. injon 
tton = Pr. injunction = Cat. injuneio, < LL. i: 
junctio(n-), a command, < L. injungere, pp. in- 
junctus, command, enjoin: see enjoin.'] 1. The 
act of enjoining or directing; admonition as to 
action or duty ; requirement. 
The Institution of God's law Is described as being estab- 
lished by solemn injunction. Hooker, Eccles. Polity. 
2. That which is enjoined ; a command, order, 
or admonition. 
I shall most willingly conform to any other Injunctions 
of your Lordship s, and esteem them always as Favours. 
Howell, Letters, ii. 17. 
My wife always generously let them have a guinea each, 
to keep in their pockets, but with strict injunction! never 
to change it. Goldsmith, Vicar, x. 
3f. An obligation ; engagement; imposition. 
Ar. I am enjoin'd by oath to observe three things. . . . 
Par. To these injunction* every one doth swear 
Ult comes to hazard for my worthless self. 
Shak., M. of V., U. . 
His error was Imperious, and would command all other 
men to renounce theirown reason and understanding, till 
they perish d under the injunction of his all-ruling error. 
Milton, EUconoklastea, vL 
4. In law, a judicial process or order requiring 
the person to whom it is directed to do or to 
refrain from doing a particular thing. 
She 1s always contriving some improvements of her 
jointure land, and once tried to procure an injunction to 
hinder me from felling timber upon it for repairs. 
Johnson, Rambler, No. SS. 
5t. Conjunction; union. 
It can be but a sorry and Ignoble society of life whose 
inseparable injunction depends meerly upon flesh and 
bones. Milton, Divorce, ii. 8. 
Ad Interim Injunction, Injunction pendente lite, 
Interlocutory injunction, preliminary Injunction, 
provisional Injunction, temporary injunction, an 
injunction granted in an action, before the rights of the 
parties have been tried, as a provisional remedy, for the 
purpose of maintaining the subject of the action In statu 
quo meanwhile, as distinguished from a final injunction, 
which Is awarded only by judgment The terms are in- 
terchangeably used, except that preliminary injunction is 
more appropriate where the application U made at the 
commencement of the action than where it is delayed ; 
temporary, ad interim, and preliminary are more appro- 
priate to indicate an Injunction for a transient period, as 
until further order, or until a hearing of the defendant 
In opposition, while pendente lite Indicates that the In- 
junction is Intended to continue till judgment, and in. 
terlocutory Is not often used of an ex parte injunction. 
Common Injunction, an injunction such as is ordinarily 
incident to actions of a class (such, for Instance, as cred- 
itors' suite), and commonly granted In default of opposi- 
tion, or even without notice, and which remains in force 
until answer and the further order of the court, as distin- 
guished from a trpecial injunction, which Is ordinarily ex- 
pressed to continue in force until answer or further order. 
Mandatory Injunction, an injunction which In effect 
commands the doing of an act, as, for instance, the re- 
moval of a wall, by forbidding the person to whom the In- 
junction is addressed to permit the wall to remain. Per- 
manent injunction. () An injunction which is final or 
perpetual, as distinguished from one pending the action. 
(b) An injunction granted to continue pending the action, 
as distinguished from one merely temporary, or until op- 
position can be heard. Special Injunction, a prohlbl- 
