Journal-bearing. 
A, cap; K, pillow ; />, D t screws 
with &et nuts for adjustment. 
journalary 
journalaryt (jer'nal-a-ri),a. [< journal + -ary*.] 
Of the nature of a journal or diary. [Rare.] 
That the propagation of Methodism hath occasioned 
many and great violations of peace, Mr. Wesley hath sim- 
ply shown In the journalary hltory of his adventure s 
Warburtnn, Doctrine of Orace, ii. 9. 
journal-bearing ( jer'mil-bSr'ing), n . In mach., 
the immediate support of an axle or a shaft. It 
usually cuimlsts of two parts, 
sometimes called the braaet, 
resting In a pillow-block nd 
Inclosed in the* journal-box. 
There are many varieties, and 
all are connected with some 
lubricating device. See hy- 
draulic pivot, under hy- 
draulic. 
journal-book (jVnal- 
bilk), n. A book for 
making daily records. 
Swift. 
journal-box (jer'nal-boks), . Inmach.: (a) The 
bearings about a journal. (b) A cast-iron box 
which contains a car-axle journal, together with 
the journal-bearing and key, and the oil-pack- 
ing with which the journal is lubricated. Also 
called houxing-box. 
journal-brass (jer'nal-bras), n. In mech., a 
bearing of a journal or an axle. 
journalise, v. See journalise. 
journalism (jer'nal-izm), n. [< F.journalisnif 
= Sp. g. jornallsmo, journalism; as journal + 
-ism.'] I. The business of a journalist ; the oc- 
cupation of writing for, editing, or producing a 
newspaper or public journal; the diffusion of 
intelligence or of opinions by means of journals 
or newspapers and periodicals. 
The hablU of journalism train one to a dally capacity 
of production. D. J. Hill, Bryant, p. 148. 
2. The keeping of a journal ; the practice of 
journalizing. [Rare.] 
journalist (jer'nal-ist), n. [< F. journaliste = 
Pg. jornalista = It. glornalista ; as journal + 
-ist.J 1. The writer of a journal or diary. 
The force with which he [Gania] went out Is ... cir- 
cumstantially described by Herman Lopez de Castaneda, 
contemporary writer, and careful journalist of facts. 
Alickle, Dissertation on the Lusiad, App. 
2. A person who conducts a public journal or 
regularly writes for one ; a newspaper editor, 
critic, or reporter. 
journalistic (jer-na-lis'tik), a. [< journalist + 
-tc.l Pertaining to journals or newspapers, or 
to journalism ; descriptive or characteristic of 
journalism or journalists: as, journalistic liter- 
ature ; journalistic enterprise. 
Mommsen's enemies have had much to say against the 
freedom of his style, which IB supposed to be loo journal- 
istic. Amer. Jour. PhUol., VI. 483. 
journalize (jer'nal-iz), v.; pret. audpp.jowrwa/- 
ized, ppr. journalizing, [< F.journaliser; as 
journal + -tec.] I. trans. 1. To enter or re- 
cord in a journal. 
He kept his journal very diligently, but then what was 
there to journalize f Johnson. 
Specifically 2. In double-entry bookkeeping, to 
systematize and enter in the journal, prepara- 
tory to posting to the ledger. 
II. intranx. 1. To keep or make entries in 
a journal; make a daily record of events or 
observations. 
1 have too much to attend to in my weak state to jour- 
nalize. Kane, Sec. Grinn. Exp., I. 239. 
2. To take part in the preparation of a public 
journal: as, he is engaged in journalizing. 
Also spelled journalise. 
journal-packing (jer'nal-pak'ing), n. Waste 
cotton, wool, or other fibrous material, satu- 
rated with oil or grease, and placed in a journal- 
box to lubricate the axle. E. H. Knight. 
journet, journeet, . Obsolete forms of journey. 
Thanno had she don ol hlrjourne. 
Rom. of the Rose, 1. 579. 
journey (jer'ni), M. [< l&E.journee,journe,jarne, 
jonii i/, jiiniii, < OK. journee, jornee, jorneie, P. 
journee=:Pr. Sp. Pg. Jornada = It. giornata (ML. 
reflex jorunta), < ML. diiirnata (junta ta, after 
Rom.), a day's work, a day's journey, a fixed 
day, a day, < L. diurntts, daily: see diurn, iliur- 
nal, journal. Ct. Jornada.] "if. A day's work, 
occupation, or travel ; a day of battle or of toil 
of any kind; hence, labor; work; service ; task ; 
trouble. 
Theseus . . . conveyede the kynges worthily 
Out of his toun njovrnee largely. 
Chaucer, Knight's Tale, 1. 1880. 
Thel hadde wasted and dlstroied that more than two 
iourneyt'g ye sholde not haue founde n[o]ther house ne town 
that a man myght herberowe In. 
Merlin (E. E. T. S.X ii. 292. 
3243 
All the lordes that died at thejorney are buried at St. 
Albanes. Potion Letters. 
For all the labour and iarnau Is your. 
Rom. of Partenay (E. E. T. S.), Int, 1. 141. 
2. A course of travel or transit, as from one 
place to another, or indefinitely from point to 
point in space or time: as, & journey from Lon- 
don to Paris or to Rome; a week's journey; the 
journey of life. 
So atte last they come to the village, 
Tber for to rest as for a nyghtis space, 
A dayes /unuy owl of the kynges place. 
Oenerydes (E. E. T. s.), 1. 230. 
Some, having a long journey from the upper regions, 
would float up and down a good while. 
T. Burnet, Theory of the Earth. 
This same philosophy is a good horse In the stable, but 
an arrant jade on a journey. 
Goldsmith, Good-natured Man, 1. 1. 
I know not whether the exact limits of an excursion, as 
distinguished from a journey, have ever been ttxed. 
H. James, Jr., Little Tour, p. 7S. 
3. In glass-making, a single cycle or round of 
work, in which the raw materials are converted 
into glass, and the glass is withdrawn from the 
pots in which it has been melted ; the time em- 
ployed in converting a certain quantity of ma- 
terial into glass. 4. The weight of finished 
coins delivered simultaneously to the master 
of the British mint. Ihii journey or journey -weight, 
Jovial 
0, there be players that . . . have so strutted and bel- 
lowed that I nave thought some of nature's journeymen 
had made men, and not made them well, they imitated hu- 
manity so abominably. Shale., Hamlet, ill 2, 88. 
Among the Tailors of Rllesla we find that In 1381 the sys- 
tem of journeymen travelling in search of work was already 
completely organized. 
Enjlish Oilds (E. E. T. 8.), Int, p. cxlL 
Journeyman parson, a curate. [London slang.) 
He once told a parson, or & journeyman parson, I don't 
know what he was, that if ever he prayed It was for a hard 
winter. Mayhew, London Labour and London Poor, 1. 133. 
journey-ring (jer'ni-ring), n, A portable sun- 
dial of round form. See ring-dial. 
journey-weight (jer'ni-wat), . Same as jour- 
ney, 4. 
journeywomant (jer'ni-wum'an), n.; pl. jour- 
ncywomen (-wim'en). A woman hired by the 
on which the trial of the pyx depends, Is understood to 
be what could be completed in a day when the operations 
of coining were done by hand. Its amount is 15 pounds 
troy of gold (coined into 701 sovereigns, or 1,4X12 hall- 
sovereigns) or 60 pounds troy of silver. 
The blanks [in minting] are weighed ... in drafts of 
about 720 ounces, and placed in bogs ; each bog, therefore, 
contains four joitrneys of about l&O ounces each. 
Ure, Met, HI. 347. 
Day's journey. See dayi. Journey's account, an 
early English writ, originally allowed for the revival of an 
action which had abated without plaintiff's fault : so called 
because, the Court of Chancery which issued it being Itin- 
erant and the plaintiff being required to apply immedi- 
ately, he had to give an account of his journey to obtain 
It, so as to show that he had not delayed. Sabbath- 
day's journey, among the ancient Jews, the distance 
which a Jew might lawfully traverse on the sabbath day. 
It was a very short journey supposed to represent the 
space left between the ark and the tents when the Israel- 
ites were encamped in the wilderness, said to be about 
2,000 Hebrew yards. 
Then returned they unto Jerusalem from the mount 
called Olivet, which is from Jerusalem a sabbath day's 
journey. Acts L 12. 
Josephus (War, v. 2, 3) makes the Mount of Olives to be 
about six stadia from Jerusalem ; and it is the distance be- 
tween these two places which in Acts 1. 12 is given as a 
Sabbath day's journey. 
McClintock and Strong, Cyc. Bib. Lit., IX. 190. 
To go a journey. See(;o.=Syn.2.^orn<j/, Travel .Voy- 
age, Trip, Tour, Excursion, Pilgrimage. Journey is a rather 
general word, yet journeys are usually of considerable 
length, without Implication as tothe timeof return. Travel 
is the common word for journeys taken for pleasure in sight- 
seeing, etc., for education, or for the transaction of busi- 
ness: as, the benefits of foreign travel; a line of travel. 
Voyage In Chaucer's time (C. T., Prol., 1. 723, etc.) and 
later (Milton, P. L., II. 919) meant journey, but Is now 
limited to a considerable passage by sea : as, to make a 
voyage round the world. A trip is a comparatively short 
journey: as, our trip across the ocean. A trrur is a journey 
that makes a round, stopping here and there and returning 
to the starting-point : as, the usual Scotch lour. An ex- 
cursion is a limited trip or journey, taken for pleasure, to 
some point or points of interest : as, an excursion down the 
bay, or to the Yellowstone Park. We speak of a journey, 
voyage, etc., and of travels, but not of a travel. A pilgrim- 
age is a journey to a place hallowed by religious or other 
sacred or tender associations : as, a puorimage to the old 
home. See pilgrim. 
journey (jer ni), v. i. [< ME. jorneyen ; < jour- 
ney, n.] To make a journey; travel; go from 
place to place. 
The men which journeyed with him stood speechless. 
Acts i\. 7. 
My lord, whoever journeys to the prince, 
For God's sake, let not us two stay at home. 
Shot., Rich. 111., ii. 2, 148. 
journey-batedt (jer'ni-ba'ted), a. Fatigued or 
worn out with a journey. 
So are the horses of the enemy 
In general journey-bated and brought low. 
Shot., 1 Hen. IV., iv. 3, 26. 
journeyer (jer'ni-er), . One who journeys ; a 
traveler. 
The mortal jotirneyer through this unknown space most 
have been thrown down with violence, had he not been 
upheld by his supernatural companion. 
Scott, Monastery, xii. 
journeyman (jer'ni -man), n.; pi. journeymen 
(-men), [(.journey, n., I, 4- man.} If. A man 
hired to work by the day; a day-worker. 2. A 
workman or mechanic who has served his ap- 
prenticeship ; specifically, a qualified mechanic 
employed in the exercise of his trade, as dis- 
tiuguis) ad from a master mechanic or a fore- 
man. 
day. 
No iourneytcoman sempstress Is half no much a slave as 
I am. fielding. Miser, L 1. 
An Over Seer, who walk d about with a very flexible 
Weapon of Offence, to Correct such Hempen Journey Wo- 
men who were unhappily troubled with the Spirit of Idle- 
ness. Quoted In J. Ashton's Social Life In Reign of 
[Queen Anne, II. 240. 
journey-work (jer'ni-werk), n. If. Work done 
by the day. 2. Work done for hire by a me- 
chanic in his trade. 
The kindred and masters are extremely careful of breed- 
Ing him to industry, that he may repay it himself by his 
labour, in three years' joumey-wrrk after his time is out, 
for the use of his securities. Steele, Spectator, No. 544. 
joust, jouster, etc. See just?, etc. 
joustleti *' An obsolete form of jostle. 
JOUtest, pl- [ME., also jowtes, jutctt, eowtwt, 
< OF. ioutf, < ML. juta, jutta, a kind of broth or 
porridge; prob. of Celtic origin, <. Bret, iot = 
W. mcd = Olr. ith, porridge.] A kind of broth 
or porridge. 
I was the priouresses potagere and other poure ladyes, 
And made hem ioutes of iangelynge. 
Piers Plowman (B), v. 168. 
Jove (jov). n. [< ME. Jove, JoHs (AS. lob) = 
It. Gioi'e, < L. Jovis, OL. also Jovos, in classical 
L. only in oblique cases, gen. Jovis, etc., the 
nom. being supplied by the compound Jupiter, 
Jujjpttcr, OL. Joupiter: see Jupiter and Zeus.] 
1. The highest god of the Romans; Jupiter; 
the supreme ruler of heaven and earth, mani- 
festing himself especially in atmospheric phe- 
nomena: as, Jove's thunderbolts. See Jupiter. 
See what a grace was seated on his brow : 
Hyperion's curls ; the front of Jove himself. 
Shale., Hamlet, ill. 4, ad 
2. The planet Jupiter. [Poetical.] 
Or ask of yonder argent fields above 
Why Jim's satellites are less than Jove. 
Pope, Essay on Man, I. 42. 
St. [?. c.] In alchemy, the metal tin Bird of 
Jove, the eagle. 
joves(jovz), n.pl. [Origin not ascertained.] In 
fort., the two sides in the epaulment of a bat- 
tery which form the embrasure, ffilhelm, Mil. 
Diet. 
Jove's-ftuit (jovz'frOt), n. A shrub, Lindera 
melissafolius, native in the United States, and 
related to wild allspice. 
Jove's-nuts (jovz'nuts), H. pl. The acorns of 
the British oak, Quercus liobur. [Prov. Eng.] 
Jovial (jo'vi-al), a. [< F. jovial = Sp. Pg. jovi- 
al = It. gioyiale, < LL. Jovialis, equiv. to Jorius, 
of or pertaining to Jove or Jupiter, < Joris, Jove : 
see Jove.] 1. Pertaining to or characteristic 
of the god Jove or Jupiter ; Jove-like ; power- 
ful ; majestic : as. Jovial attributes. 
His foot Mercurial ; his Martial thigh ; 
The brawns of Hercules : but his Jovial face 
Murther in heaven? How? Tlsgone. 
Shale., Cy m hell ne, Iv. 2, 811. 
Thou Jovial hand, hold up thy scepter high. 
Ueywood, Rape of Lucrece. 
2. Of or pertaining to the planet Jupiter: as, 
the Jovial satellites. 
Our Jovial star reign 'd at his birth, and in 
Our temple was he married. 
Shalr., Cymbeline, v. 4, 106. 
3. In astral., under the influence of the planet 
Jupiter ; derived from Jupiter as a natal plan- 
et, which, like Jove himself, was regarded as 
the source of joy and happiness: as, the Jovial 
temperament. 
The fixed stars are astrologicolly differenced by the plan- 
ets, and esteemed Martial or Jovial according to the col- 
ours whereby they answer these planets. 
Sir T. Broune, Vulg. Err. 
Hence 4. [1. c.] Characterized by cheerful- 
ness or gaiety; joyous; merry; jolly: opposed 
to grave: as, a jovial fellow. 
On him they call, the aptest mate 
For Jorial song and merry feat. 
Scott, Rokeby, ill 1ft. 
