Juliflorw 
JulinoriB (.io-li-flo're), n. pi. [NL. (Endlicher, ^iSSfFuftfflgSSf* '^ 
about 1840), < L. /MM*, calkin, + flOt, floru, / o/^ucA(n;iucA(i/ (Child's Ballads, VIII. 119X 
flower.] In bot., a group of plant-orders in- l have forgotU)n my loglc but yct ! ,. ^nu^ at 8y i. 
eluding, according to some recent authors, tne | og j smi an d make an argument of It to prove It by. 
Amentacece (birches, oaks, willows, etc.), the Latimer, Works, I. 247. 
l'ii-rin<;i- (]-|>i>crs, etc.), and the I 'ft'x """ jumble (jum'bl), n. [Formerly also, in def. 2, 
(nettles, breadfruits, elms, etc.), characterized j ull ,i a i ; <. jumble, v.~] 1. A confused mixture, 
in general as exogeus having their flowers in mag8; or collection ; a state of disorder or con- 
catkins or compact clusters, and wanting both f ug i oll . 
true calyx and corolla. 
juliform (jii'li-fdrm), a. [< L. iulta, catkin, + 
forma, form.] In bot., having the form of a 
catkin. [Hare.] 
juliot (jo'lyo), n. [It. gialio, < L. Julius, Juli- 
us.] A coin formerly current at Leghorn and 
Florence, in value about 12 cents. Jiailey. 
jump 
Jenny kissed me when we met, 
Jumping from the chair she sat in. 
Leigh Hunt, Jenny Kissed Me. 
3. To go along; agree; tally; coincide: fol- 
lowed by with. 
In some t It/w*. tth m^ ^ L ,, 7a 
Had the world been coagmented from that supposed 
fortuitous jumble, this hypothesis had been tolerable. 
Qlanvtile, Vanity of Dogmatizing, xvlii. 
A jumble of musical sounds on a viol or a flute. . . gives 
pleasure to the unskillful ear. Emerton, Art 
2. A thin crisp cake, composed of flour, sugar, 
butter, and eggs, flavored with lemon-peel or 
sweet almonds. =8yn. 1. Farrago, Medley, etc. See 
mixture. 
jumble-bead (jum'bl-bed), n. A seed of the 
Indian licorice, Abrus precatorius. 
ire, and pay him, and give him this Julio over jumblement (jum ' bl - ment), . [< jumble + 
'" *" h Tt e paenger.' Dialogue* (1612). -<?'] The act of jumbling or the state of 
, ,,. , , ,, -, mu. being jumbled; confused mixture. [Kare.J 
Juli.8 Qo'hs), . .[L,, a kind of rockfish.] The JJJ^ think ^ ^ ?ram<j WM neyer made? or 
that it was made by a casual jumblement of atoms? 
Uanwck, in Boyle's Lecture Sermons, U. 210. (Latham.) 
He spent there in six months 
Twelve thousand ducats, and (to my knowledge) 
Receiv'd in dowry with you not one Julio. 
Webster, White Devil. 
Take here, i 
and above, 
The 
"typical genus of "fishes of the subfamily Juli- 
rlina;. J. mediterranea or rulgaris is known as 
The sad aspect this prison doth afford 
Jump* vM the measure that my heart doth keep. 
WebHer and Dekker, Sir Thomas Wyat. 
4. To meet accidentally. [Prov. Eng.] Jump- 
ing-off place the "end of the world" ; the border of cfv- 
ilitHtion. [Slang.) Jumping plant-louse. Same as 
jtea-lotue. To jump at, to embrace or accept with eager- 
ness ; catch at : as, he jttnijitil at the otler. [Colloq. ] To 
Jump over, to paw over, disregard, or omit something 
Intel veiling. =Syn. 1 and 2. Leap, Spring, etc. See $ktp. 
II. tram. 1. To pass by a leap; spring or 
leap over; pass over suddenly or hastily: as, 
to jump a stream. 2. To give a jumping mo- 
tion to; move with a spring or bound; propel 
by a jump or jumps ; dn ve onward : as, to jump 
a child up and down. 
Jump her and thump her. Shot., W. T., III. 1, 195. 
The light-draught, broad-bottomed stern-wheeler, con- 
structed with a view to jumping her over the bars at low 
water. The American, VL 40. 
<p \a T X-w-i ml f / 1 t -11 J *-** 1111 ACO IJIHTIIJ. v; U111. u.O*3\i. T * 
Jye, also Jule; < OF. julie jml (also jutllet, , ialMili giy (j u m'bling-li), adv. In a j 
mignet juniet, etc., F. juMet) = bp. Juho = J or conf ^tVmanner. 
J?g. Julho = It. Giulto = D. G. Dan. Bw. AN, < , b (jum 'bo), n. [So called fron 
/..,/,,,, -Tulv rrnr n.Hi (fu>. juf.ntfiH}. month of j"^**"" \J , ' , . . ., 
a jumbling 
from Jumbo, 
Csesar himself when reforming the calendar. 
It was previously called Quintilis, or the fifth 
mouth, according to the old Roman calendar, 
in which March was the first month of the year. 
The name Julius in ME. and early mod. E. was 
commonly July.] The seventh month of the 
year, consisting of thirty-one days, during which 
the sun enters the sign Leo. 
Memorandum, of a-warde y-made bi the Maister and 
Wardens the xvjth day of Jule, the yeere of the Ueigne of 
Kyng Edward the iiijth. 
English Qildt (E. E. T. S.), p. 322. 
I'.r that dales eighte 
Were passed er the nionthe of Juyl blnlle. 
t^'rainbow.iorasse, from its brilliant colors jum b ler (jum 7 bler),"n. One who jumbles things heedto^act'orpro'c^dYn disregard* off aMo 
ruly (jo-h', r formerlyj6 h), ..,[<_ ME. July, J orm ixes them confusedly. >,,, all minor considerations; to ./u^ a claim 
(which see, below). 4f. To drive forward or 
through as if by leaps ; act upon or about im- 
petuously. 
To jump a body with a dangerous physic 
That s sure of death without it. 
SAo*., Cor., 111. 1, 154. 
Why, there was Sir John Moneyman could jump 
A business quickly. B. Jorum, Devil Is an Ass, Iv. 1. 
5. In the game of checkers, to pass by or skip 
over (an opposing man) in moving. The man 
which is jumped is removed from the board. 
6. Among sportsmen, to start or cause to start ; 
cause to leap or spring, as game from a cover; 
flush. 
We had half an hour's good sport in jumping these lit- 
tle ducks. T. Rooecttlt, Hunting Trips, p. 62. 
7. In forging, to upset or shape, as a bar or rod, 
by endwise blows. A transverse piece forged 
on the end of a bar is said to be jumped on. 
8f. To risk or hazard. 
You most . . jump the after inquiry at your own 
peril. Shak., Cymbeline, v. 4, 188. 
If ... that but this blow 
Might be the be-all and the end-all here, 
But here, upon this bank and shoal of time, 
Weld jump the life to come. 
SAo*., Macbeth, L 7, 7. 
To Jump a claim, In the United States and Australia, to 
take possession of public land to which another has pre- 
viously acquired a claim, the first occupant, by squatter 
law and custom, and under the preemption laws of the 
United States, having the first right to the land. To 
Jump one's ball, to abscond in order to avoid trial, as 
an indicted person, leaving one's sureties liable for the 
bail bond. (Slang, U.S.] 
jump 1 (jump), M. ((jump*, r.J 1. I he act or 
jumping; a leap; a spring; a bound; hence, 
a passing over; an omission: as, a high jump; 
about 1880-85. The name was given as having 
an African semblance ; cf . mumbo-jumbo.'] A 
very large individual of its kind or class. [Col- 
loq.] 
A combination that would have knocked into crepus- 
culean nebulosity the combined successes of thatflMM 
of successful business men. Music and Drama, X. ii. 9. 
jume (jSm), . [Prob. a native name.] A sa- 
line chenopodiaceous plant (Salicornid), grow- 
ing extensively in the Argentine Republic and 
Patagonia, yielding when burned an unusual 
amount (41 per cent.) of carbonate of soda. 
U. S. Consular Reports, No. Ixix (1886), p. 93. 
. . 
Chaucer, Merchant's Tale, 1. 889. jumelt, An obsolete form of gemel. 
x ne y a t e8 iumeUet, mighty and strong, 
To sain the trouth, ful large were and long. 
Kom . / Partenay (E. E. T. S,\ 1. 1182. 
Proofs as clear as founts in July, when 
We see each grain of gravel. 
SAo*., Hen. VIII., i. 1, 154. 
July-flowert (j(J-li'flou'er), n. [From a mista- 
ken notion that this is the uncorrupted name.] 
1. The gillyflower, Dianthus Caryophyllus. 
The July-flower declares his gentleness. 
Draytan, Pastorals, Eel. ix. 
2. In Jamaica, the leguminous tree Prosopis 
jultflora. Seemesquite July-flower grass. [Ac- 
corn, from gillyflower, the carnation.] Same as carnation- ^ 
gran. iumentt (jo'ment), n. [< OF. jument, a beast of 
jumartt (jO'mart), n. [< F. mmart; ct.jumwt, J burden T $. juroent, a mare, = Sp. Pg. jumento, 
a mare : see jument.} A fabulous animal, tt i an jumenta, a female ass, = It. giumento, a 
offspring of a bull and a mare or a she-ass, or beagt of j, ur< i en) gi nmen ta, a mare, < L. jumen- 
of a horse or an ass and a cow. <Mm> a b eas t o f burden, contr. of "jttgmentum, < 
|UU . U v-? 1 . pron. zhti-mel'), a. and n. [P., fern, 
of jumeau, twin: see jumel, gemel, gimbal."} I. 
a. Twin, or forming a couple: said of certain 
tools and objects of use or ornament which are 
always in pairs: as, a jumelle opera-glass (one 
having two tubes). 
II. . In the plural, the side pieces of a loom, 
in which the cylinders are fitted. 
mare, are frequent 
jumbalt, n. Same as jumble, 2. 
Jumbali, certain sweetmeats. 
Dunton, Ladies' Dictionary. 
jumbert, . t. [< ME. jumbren, jombren, yar. of 
jitmprcn, early mod. 'E.jumpcr, mix: see jumpi, 
jumper'**, and jumble.] To mix confusedly; jum- 
Ne jmnbre eke no discordant thing yfere. 
Chaucer, Troilus, Ii 1S7. 
jumble (jum'bl), f>. ; pret. and pp. jumbled, ppr. 
jumbling. [< ME. jumbelen ; a var. of jumber, 
with freq. term, -le (-el) for -<?)<] I. trans. 1. 
To mix in a confused mass; put or throw to- 
gether without order : often followed by toge- 
ther or up. 
Where th' Elements lay tumbled all together, 
Where hot and eolde were iarring each with either. 
Sylvester, tr. of Du Bartas's Weeks, i. 1. 
The coach jumbled us insensibly into some sort of fa- 
miliarity. Steele, Spectator, No. 132. 
2f. To stir up ; arouse. 
24th. To write what letters 1 had to write, that I might 
' MINI 
; also, a beast in 
They are born to labour, to misery, to carry burdens like 
jument*. Burton, Anat. of Mel., p. 214. 
Jumenta (jiJ-men'tS), . pi. [KL., pi. of L. )'u- 
mentum, draft-cattle.] In zool., same as Paehy- 
dermata. Cuvier. 
jump 1 (jump), v. [< ME. jumpen (also found 
in freq. form jumbren, jombren : see jumber, 
jumper 3 , jumble), < Sw. dial, gumpa, spring, 
jump, = Dan. gumpe, jolt, = MHG. gumpen, 
jump: cf. G. dial, gampen, jump, hop. Tness 
words are connected with a large number of 
words, mostly dial., of related import.] I. 
intrans. 1. To rise off one's feet by a sudden 
muscular effort ; throw one's self in any direc- 
tion with both feet raised from the ground; 
spring from the ground or from any support; 
leap : as, to jump up and down ; to jump over 
a hurdle. 
Not the worst of the three butjumpt twelve foot and a 
half by the squier. SAa*., W. T., iv. 4, 47. 
The lightly-^imptn' glowrin' trout* 
That thro' my waters play. 
Burnt, Humble Petition of Brnar Water. 
, m. 
fusedly or promiscuously; be mixed up. 
They will all meet and jumble together into a perfect 
harmony. Sw^f. 
2f. To act or work confusedly ; stumble along ; 
flounder. 
spring quickly; hence, figuratively, to jolt; throb 
violently, etc. 
The wynde blewe not so straynably as byfore, by reason 
wherof the sayde ancre helde vs frame jumppynge and 
brtynfire vpon the sayde rok. 
Sir X. Guylforde, Pylgrymage, p. 0. 
The noise of the rattling of the wheels, and of the prans- 
ing horses, and of the^wipin^ chariots. Nahum iii. 2. 
We believe . . . that Nature does make jump* now and 
then. Huxley, Lay Sermons, p. 297. 
2f. A risk; a venture; a hazard. 
Our fortune lies upon this jump. 
SAo*., A. and C., lit 8, 7. 
3. In geol. and mining, a slight fault or dislo- 
cation of a vein. 4. In building, an abrupt 
rise in a level course of brickwork or masonry, 
to accommodate the work to the inequality of 
the ground. 5. A kind of dance. Formerly 
also called dump From the Jump, from the start 
or beginning. | Colloq. ] Full Jump, full speed. Hop, 
skip and Jump. See Aopi. On the Jump, on the 
keen jump, on the go : on the rush ; busily engaged ; 
hard at work. [Colloq., U. S.] 
De tar-kittle's a-bllin' on de keen jump, Mas'r Mellasys. 
T. Winthrop, Saccharlssa Mellasys. 
jump 1 t (jump), a. [<jump, i: '.,4.] 1. Matched. 
And thou to be jump with Alexander. 
Lyly, Alexander and Campaspe (1584). 
He said the muslke best thllke powers pleas'd 
Was jumpe concord betweene our wit and will. 
Sir P. Sidney, Arcadia, iii. 
2. Exact; precise; nicely fitting. 
Acrosticks and telestichs on jump names. 
B. Jonton, Execration upon Vulcan. 
precisely; fitly. 
How jumpe he hitteth the nailc on the head. 
StanihurU, p. 34. (HaUiuxll.) 
Thus twice before, and jump at this dead hour, 
With martial stalk hath he gone by our watch. 
SAo*., Hamlet, I. 1, 66. 
