naughtily 
2. Wickedly; corruptly: dishonorably : im- 
morally. 
Vim sinili' :uid iniN'k me, as If I in. mil ntiii'ihtiiii. 
.SVi*., T. anil c'., iv. 2. 38. 
How cam'st (lion by this mighty sum 1 .' If nauyhtily, 
1 must not Uikc it of ilu-i- , 'twill iiiulo MM- 
Flelther, llcggar's Bush, IT. 1. 
3. Perversely; mischievously; improperly: said 
especially of children. 
naughtiness (na'ti-ne.s), n. 1. The state or 
condition of being naughty; wickedness; bad- 
ness. 
I know thy pride anil the itawjhtiium of thine heart. 
1 8am. xvii. *. 
2. Perverseness ; mischievousness; misbeha- 
vior, as of children. 
naughtlyt (nat'li), adv. Naughtily; viciously. 
Well, thus did I for want of II.-II.T it. 
Because my parents nauyhtly brought me up. 
Mir. /or Magi., p. 27. 
naughty (na'ti), a. [Early mod. E. also iuiu</liii/ : 
< ME. nauf/lity, naugty (= I), nictii/ = G. nicli- 
tiy); < naught + -y 1 .] If. Having nothing; 
poor. 
And alle mitner of men that thow myste asspye, 
That nedy ben and nauyty, helpe hem with thi godls. 
Pien Plmtman (B), vl. sal. 
2f. Worthless; good-for-nothing; bad. 
Thou semest a nouf/hty knave. 
1'laye of Kotya llode (Child's Ballads, V. 427). 
Perchance it is the Comick, whom nauyhtie Play-makers 
and Stage keepers have lastly made odious. 
Sir P. Sidney, Apol. for Foetrle. 
The other basket had very naughty llgs. Jer. xxiv. 2. 
3. Disagreeable. 
Tis a iiiiii ; i>itn night to swim in. Shalt., Lear, iii. 4. 116. 
4. Morally bad ; wicked ; corrupt. 
Using their olde accustomed devellshe and novjhty 
practises and devises. 
1.11:1-!, i,: Philip and Mary (15S4), quoted in Ribton- 
[Turner's Vagrants and Vagrancy, p. 489. 
Thou seest what nauyUy straggling vicious thoughts 
and motions I have. 
J. Bradford, Works (Parker Soc., 1858), II. 200. 
How far that little candle throws his beams ! 
So shines a good deed in a naughty world. 
Shale., H. of V., v. 1.91. 
5. In a mitigated sense, bad in conduct or 
speech; improper; mischievous: used with 
reference to the more or less venial faults or 
delinquencies of children, or playfully to those 
of older persons : as, a nainjhty child; naughty 
conduct; oh, you innii/liti/ man! Naughty pack, 
a naughty person : formerly a term of opprobrium, later, 
in a mitigated sense, applied to children. 
Having two lewde daughters, no better than naughty 
pack*. Appreheiw. of Three Witches. (Hares.) 
Got a wench with child, 
Thou nauyhty packe, thou hast undone thyself for ever. 
Rowley, Shoomaker a Gentleman, G 4. (Kara.) 
naulage (na'laj), n. [< OF. naulage (ML. nau- 
lii//inni), < L. mi nl a in (> Pg. iiaiilo), <Gr. vav/uiv, 
vaivtof, passage-money, fare, freight, < voif, a 
ship : see fle 2 .] The freight or passage- 
money for goods or persons going by water. 
Bailey, 1731. 
naumachia (na-ma'ki-S,), N. [L.: see nau- 
marhy.] Same as nnumaehy. 
naumachiumt (na-ma'ki-um), n. [NL., neut.: 
see namnachij.] Same as naumachy, 3. 
nauniachy (na'ma-ki), n. ; pi. nuuninrhicx (-kiz). 
[= F. iiiiiimncliic = Sp. miniiiai/Hia = It. aau- 
rnachiii, < L. iniHiiiin-liiii, < Gr. vavpax'a, a sea- 
flght, < vavfM^nf, fighting at sea, val'uaxof, per- 
taining to a sea-fight, < vai'f, ship, T uaxfodat, 
fight, ""i'/. a fight.] 1. A naval combat; a 
sea-fight. 2. In Horn, antiq,, a mock sea-fight 
in which the contestants were usually captives, 
or criminals condemned to death. 3. A place 
where such combats were exhibited, as an 
artificial pond or lake surrounded by stands or 
seats for spectators. In some circuses and 
amphitheaters the arena could be flooded and 
used for shows of this nature. 
naumannite (na'nian-it), . [Named after K. 
F. \iiuiniiini (1797-1873), a German mineralo- 
gist.] A selenide of silver and lead, occur- 
ring rarely in cubical crystals, also granular. 
and in thin plates of iron-black color and bril- 
liant metallic luster. 
nauntt, . [< ME. naunt; a form due to mis- 
ilivision of miiif or thine mail, as mi/ innint, t/ii/ 
inii/iit. The Walloon iiunti; aunt, is of similar 
(F.) origin.] Aunt. 
Therfore I ethe (ask) the. hathel, to com to thy miuni. 
Sir Gaicai/ne and the (irern Kni;lhl (E. E. T. S.\ 1. 2407. 
Alin. Ami, then, nnncle 
Alpti. rritlu-i', keep on thy way, KOIH! >"in,tt. 
Fletcher, Pilgrim, iv. 1. 
naupathia (na-pa'thi-ii). . [XL.. < (Jr. 
a ship. + -IIII.H-, suffering.] Seasickness. 
nauplial (na'pli-al), n. [< Hiiii/iluix + -ill. ] 
Having the character of a nauplius; nauplii- 
forin. I'.iu-uc. Itril. , VI. (>.VJ. 
naupliiform (na/pli-i-fonn), . [< NL. 
/ilins + \.. fiinuii, form.] Having the form of a 
nauplius ; Mtag in the stage of development of 
anauplitis; rawinUiBf nauplius; nauplioid. 
nauplioid (na'pli-oid), a. Same as Han/imfm-m. 
Nauplius (na'pli-us), n. [NL., < L. Mttptittt, 
a kind of shell-fish, " that sails in its shell as a 
ship" (cf. Nauplius = Gr. 
\,n -'/tot;, a son of Posei- 
don and Amymone), < vai>f, 
a ship, + irfaieiv = jr/riv, 
sail.] 1. A spurious ge- 
nus of crustaceans named 
by o. F. Mttller in 1785. 
Hence 2. [/. c. ; pi. nau- 
plii (-i).] A stage of de- 
velopment of low crusta- 
ceans, as cirripeds and en - 
tomostracans, in which the 
larva has three pairs of legs, a single median 
eye, and an unsegmented body. Many crusta- 
ceans hatch as nauplii. See cuts under t'in-i- 
lii'ilin. Nauplius form, the form of a nauplius ; a crus- 
tacean in the naupllns stage of development. Nauplius 
stage, the primitive larval state of a crustacean, when it 
has the form or morphological valence of what was called 
ffauplius under the impression that it was a distinct ani- 
mal. 
nauropometer (na-ro-pom'e-ter), . [< Gr. 
vaiif, a ship, + /X>TV, inclination, sinking (< /'- 
veiv, incline, sink), H- [itrpov, a measure.] An in- 
strument for measuring the amount of a ship's 
heel or inclination at sea. Admiral XmutH. 
nauscopy (nas'ko-pi), n. [< Gr. vaiV. a ship, + 
-anoxia, < aiumelv', view, examine.] The art, or 
pretended art, of sighting ships or land at great 
distances. 
nausea (na'gift), n. [= F. naugec = Sp. ntinsea 
= Pg. It. nausea, < L. nausea, nansia, < Gr. vavaia, 
vavTia, seasickness, nausea, disgust, ' vavc, a 
ship : see nave?.] Seasickness ; hence, any sen- 
sation of impending vomiting; qualm. Creatlc 
nausea. See erratic. 
nauseant (na'se-ant), n. and a. [< L. nau- 
sean(t-)s, ppr. of nauyeare, be seasick, cause dis- 
gust : see nauseate.] I. . A substance which 
produces nausea. 
H. a. Producing nausea; nauseating: as, 
mi ii.ii a nl doses. 
By giving the drug after meals its nauseant and purga- 
tive actions are greatly lessened. Lancet, \ I I \ 43. 
nauseate (na'siat), r.; pret. and pp. nauseated, 
ppr. nauseating. [< L. nauseatus, pp. of nauseare 
(>It. nauneare = Sp. Pg. nausear), < Gr. vavatav, 
vavrtav, be seasick, cause disgust, < vavaia, vavria, 
seasickness: see nausea.] I. intrans. To be- 
come affected with nausea or sick at the stom- 
ach; be inclined to vomit. 
A spiritual nauseating or loathing of manna. 
Jer. Taylor, Works (ed. 1835), I. 798. 
We are apt to nauseate at very good meat when we know 
that an ill cook did dress It 
Bp. Reynolds, On the Passions, xxxlx. 
II, trans. 1. To loathe; PC ject with disgust. 
horrid! Marriage! What* Pleasure you have found 
out ! I nauseate it of all things. 
Wycherley, Plain Dealer, U. 1. 
1 nauseate walking; 'tis a Country Diversion. 
Conyrew, Way of the World, iv. 4. 
2. To affect with nausea ; cause to feel loathing. 
He let go his hold and turned from her as if he were 
nauseated. Swift. 
Syn. 2. To sicken, disgust, revolt, 
nauseation (na-sia'shon), H. [< L. as if *nau- 
.ii'fitid(ii-), < naHscarc, nauseate: see nauseate.] 
The act of nauseating, or the condition of being 
nauseated. 
There is no naiaeation, and the amount of chloroform 
administered is not enough to cause poisoning. 
Science, VI. 154. (From " La Nature. ") 
nauseative (na'sia-tiv), a. [= OF. nausea/if; as 
nauseate + -ire,] Causing nausea or loathing, 
nauseous (na'sius), a. [= Sp. Pg. It. nauseoso, 
< L. nauseomts, that produces nausea, < nausea, 
seasickness: see /<.</.] Exciting or fitted to 
excite nausea ; turning the stomach ; disgust- 
ing; loathsome. 
Those trifles wherein children take delight 
Grow nauseous to the young man's appetite 
Sir J. Denham, Old Age, Iv. 
Happily it was not every .Speaker that was like Blch. 
whose extant addresses to the kintt are nausemu compli- 
ments on his majesty's gifts of nature, fortune, and grace. 
Stubbs, Medieval and Modem Hist, p. 272. 
= Syn. Sickening, revolting, repulsive. 
nautiloid 
nauseously (im'sius-li), mlr. 1. Iii a nau- 
SIMIIIS milliner; with aversion or loathing. 
A maudlin flatterer is u nauseously troublesome as a 
maudlin drunkard. Wyehrrlry, Plain Dealer, I. 1. 
2. So as to produce nausea. 
The swell rolled slowly from the quarter from which the 
wind had stunned, and caused the " liraave " to wallow 
most nauseously. W. C. Russell, Death Ship, xxili. 
nauseousness (na'sius-nes), n. The quality 
or state of being nauseous or of exciting dis- 
gust; loathsomeness. 
There Is a nauseousntss In a city feast, when we are to 
sit four hours after we are cloyed. 
Dryden, Don Sebastian, Pref. 
nausityt (na'si-ti), n. [Irreg. < nausea + -try.] 
Nauseation; aversion; disgust. [Rare.] 
A kind of nautitit to meaner conversations. 
Cotton, tr. of Montaigne, Ixxvl. (Daria.) 
naut. A common abbreviation of 
nautch (nach), n. [Also iiimrh; < Hind, narh 
(Pali naeham), dance, prob. < Skt. natya, dance, 
play.] In India, a kind of ballet-dance per- 
formed by professional dancers called by Eu- 
ropeans naiitfli-ijirl.i ; any kind of stage-enter- 
tainment, especially one which includes dan- 
cing. 
nautch-girl (nach'gerl), n. In India, a woman 
who performs in a nautch; a native dancing- 
girl ; a bayadere. 
All that remains [of the Dutch establishment] Is the In- 
dian pagoda, where religious ceremonies . . . and dances 
of Hautch.yirl* occasionally take place. 
Lady Brassey, Voyage of Sunbeam, II. xxvi. 
nautic (na'tik), a. [= F. nautique = Sp. naiitiro 
= Pg. It.nautico, < L. nauticus, 'Gr. vavrocor, per- 
taining to ships or sailors, < vair^f, a sailor, sea- 
man, shipnian, < votf =: L. navin, a ship: see 
>me 2 .] Same as nautical. [Obsolete or po- 
etical.] 
nautical (na'ti-kal), a. [< nautic + -al] Per- 
taining to ships, seamen, or navigation: as, nau- 
tical skill. Abbreviated naut __ Nautical alma- 
nac. See almanac. Nautical assessors, persons of nau- 
tical experience appointed to assist the judges of British 
courts in marine cases. Nautical astronomy, that part 
of astronomy which is applied to navigation. Nautical 
day. ftee dayi, 3. Nautical distance, the arc of a 
rhumb-line Intercepted between any two places 'Xt>ressed 
in nautical miles. Nautical mile. See mile. Nauti- 
cal signal. See signal. Nautical tables, tables com- 
puted forthe solution of problems in navigation. =8jTL 
Marine, Kanal, etc. See maritime. 
nautically (na'ti-kal-i), dc. In a nautical man- 
ner: in matters pertaining to ships, seamen, or 
navigation: as, nautically speaking. 
Nautilacea (na-ti-la'se-a), n. pi. [NL., < A'au- 
tiliiK + -acea.] In old systems, a group of ceph- 
alopods, named from the genus ..YaufiViut, cor- 
responding to the family Nautiliiln: 
nautilacean (na-ti-la'se-an), a. and n. I. a. 
Of or pertaining to the Nautilacea; nautili- 
form; nautiloid. 
II. n. A member of the Xautilacea ; a nauti- 
loid. 
nautili, . Plural of nautilus. 
nautilian (na-til'i-an), a. [< Xautilujt + -tan.] 
Same as nautiloid. A. Hyatt. 
Nautilidae (na-til'i-de), n.jil. [NL., < Nautilim 
+ -></.] A family of tetrabranchiate cephalo- 
pods, typified by the genus Xautilutt, to which 
different limits have been assigned, (a) In the 
older systems it was equivalent to the A'au/ifrufra In 
the widest sense, (b) In Woodward's classification It in- 
cluded all the tetrabranchiates with the body-chamber 
capacious, the aperture and also the sutures simple, and 
the siphnncle central or subcentral thus embracing the 
restricted Ifautilidir, Lituitida, and Trachoeeratidtr, as 
well as Clymeniidat, of other conchologists. (r) In Its 
narrowest sense It has been restricted to those baring the 
shell essentially similar to that of XautHui. 
nautiliform (na'ti-li-form), . [< L. nautilus. 
a nautilus, + forma, form.] Formed like a nau- 
tilus ; resembling a nautilus iu shape : nauti- 
loid. 
Nautilinidse (na-ti-lin'i-de), n.pl. [NL., < 
.\(inlilinus (dim. of Xautilus) T -ida.] A fam- 
ily of goniatite ammonoids having smooth and 
more or less depressed whorls, and simple su- 
tures with only a broad lateral lobe ana undi- 
vided ventral lobe. A. Hyatt, Proc. Host. Soc. 
NM. Hist. (1883), p. 308. 
nautilite (na'ti-lit). . [= F. nautilite; as - 
//7iw + -itr' 2 .] A fossil of the genus Xautilus. 
or a fossil shell like that of Xautilus. 
Nautilitest (u4-ti-li'tez), n. [NL., < yuuiilu* 
+ Gr. Mtof.] A genus of cephalopods embra- 
cing most of the Ammonitoiaea as well as the 
nautiloid (na'ti-loid), a. and n. [< NL. .V 
lux + -vi<l.] I. a. 1. Nautiliform: having the 
